unit-4-grammar市公開(kāi)課一等獎(jiǎng)省賽課微課金獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

TheAttributiveClausesEarthquakesUnit41/50Enjoytheflash2/50ThenameofthesongisLemonTree.What’sthenameofthesong?DoyoulikethesongwhosenameisLemonTree?Ilikethesongwhosenameis

LemonTreeverymuch.3/50IwonderhowIwonderwhy

Yesterdayyoutoldme'boutthebluebluesky

andall_____Icansee

andall_____Icansee

andall_____Icansee

Isjustayellowlemontree

thatthatthatFindoutthemissingwords.4/50Ilikethesongwhosenameis

LemonTreeverymuch.…allthatIcanseeisjustayellowlemontree.Whattypeofclausearetheunderlinedpartsinthetwosentences?5/50TheAttributiveClauses

定語(yǔ)從句

6/50

AttributiveClause,whichis

usedtomodifyanounorapronoun.Theclauseusedastheattributeinasentenceiscalled

AttributiveClause.

Ｄefinition:7/50TheladyisourEnglishteacher.Sheisstandinginthefrontofourclassroom.簡(jiǎn)單句TheladywhoisstandinginthefrontoftheclassroomisourEnglishteacher.復(fù)合句8/50

LearnabouttheAttributiveClause

ThemanwhoranfastestisLiuxiang.先行詞關(guān)系詞定語(yǔ)從句主句HewhodoesnotgototheGreatWallisnotatrueman.9/50Translatethefollowingsentences.Ahugecrackthatwaseightkilometerslongandthirtymeterswidecutacrosshouses,roadsandcanals.1.一條8公里長(zhǎng)30米寬巨大裂縫橫穿房舍，

馬路和渠道。Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.

2.死傷人數(shù)到達(dá)40多萬(wàn)。10/504.救援人員為那些家園被毀幸存者蓋起了避難所。Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.3.接著，那天下午晚些時(shí)候，又一次和第一次一樣強(qiáng)烈地震震撼著唐山。Then,laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquakewhichwasalmostasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan.11/50EnjoyafolkfromCanada,andthenfindoutlinesthatincludeattributiveclause.RedRiverValleyFromthisvalleytheysayyouaregoing,Iwillmissyoursweetfaceandsweetsmile,ForIknowyouaretakingthesunshinethathaslightenedmypathwayawhile.Comeandsitbymysideifyouloveme,Donothastedtobidmeadieu,But(just)remembertheRedRiverValley,Andtheonewhohaslovedyousotrue.

12/50

Youarethegirlwhoseheartissolily（純潔）.Youarethegirlwhomwelovesoreally.Whenyougoyouwilltakealltherainthathaswateredmyheartallthenights.Idon’tknowthereasonwhyyouareleavingIdon’tknowthetimewhenyouarehere.Iwon’tforgettheriverwhereyouoftenswim.Andthevalleywhereyouoftenwalk.13/50常見(jiàn)關(guān)系詞有那些？WhichThatWho、whomwhoseWhenwherewhy物人物、人隸屬關(guān)系（誰(shuí)）14/5015/50Thehenisreadingastory.

ThestoryiscalledRomeoandJuliaThehenisreadingastorywhichiscalledRomeoandJulia.storywhich先行詞關(guān)系詞16/50Jointhefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.關(guān)系代詞實(shí)質(zhì)17/50Jointhefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.Aplaneiscanfly.關(guān)系代詞實(shí)質(zhì)amachinethemachine18/50Jointhefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.Aplaneiscanfly.關(guān)系代詞實(shí)質(zhì)amachinethat/which19/50關(guān)系代詞實(shí)質(zhì)Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.

20/50關(guān)系代詞實(shí)質(zhì)Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl21/50關(guān)系代詞實(shí)質(zhì)Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl22/50關(guān)系代詞實(shí)質(zhì)Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl23/50關(guān)系代詞實(shí)質(zhì)Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl24/50關(guān)系代詞實(shí)質(zhì)Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl25/50關(guān)系代詞實(shí)質(zhì)Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl26/50關(guān)系代詞實(shí)質(zhì)Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl27/50關(guān)系代詞實(shí)質(zhì)Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.that/who/whomThegirl注意防止重復(fù)28/50Declanisafamoussinger.DeclansingsthesongTellMeWhy.Declanisafamoussingerwho

singsthesongTellMeWhy.who29/50

JayisafamoussingerwhoisfromTaiwan.Jayisafamoussinger.JayisfromTaiwan.30/50FengXiaogangisafamousChinesedirectorHisfilmsarepopularamongpeopleinBeijing.31/50Fengxiaogangisafamousdirectorwhosefilmsarepopularamongpeople.32/50精美樹(shù)葉雕刻藝術(shù)!Herearesomemapleleaves.Theleavesshowusbeautifulpictures.which/that33/50

Structure:antecedent

+relativepronoun

(assubject

,objector

predicative)

(asattribute)

relativeadverb

(asadverbial)

(that/which/who/whom/as)

(when/where/why)(whose)34/50（1）which只能指物，作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)(作賓語(yǔ)可省略)

Thesearethetrees_______wereplantedlastyear.Thisrecorder___________heisusingismadeinJapan.Isthisthelibrary____________youborrowbooksfrom?關(guān)系代詞使用方法:whichwhich/省略which/省略35/50（2）who只能指人,作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)(作賓語(yǔ)可略）Theman_________Italkedwithisourteacher.Aperson_____stealsthingsiscalledathief.（3）whom也只能指人,且只能作賓語(yǔ)(作賓語(yǔ)可省略)

Theman______________InoddedtoisMr.Li.who/省略whowhom/who/省略36/50（4）that指人/物，作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)(作賓語(yǔ)可省略）Aplaneisamachine.Itcanfly.Aplaneisamachine__________canfly.Heistheman.Italkedtohimjustnow.Heistheman___________________Italked

tojustnow.that指人時(shí)可代替who,作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可代替whom,也可省略。比如：that/whichthat/who/whom/省略37/50Whichhouseismine?房頂是紅色房子是我。Thehouse_______

roof（屋頂）isredismine.whoseMyhouse(5)whose：即可指人，又可指物。在從句中只能作定語(yǔ),表示所屬關(guān)系。

38/50關(guān)系代詞（who,whom,which,that，whose）指人指物在定語(yǔ)從句中作用WhoWhomWhichthatwhose√√√√√√√主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)（能夠省略）賓語(yǔ)（能夠省略）賓語(yǔ)（能夠省略）賓語(yǔ)（能夠省略）定語(yǔ)=sb’sorsth’s39/50PracticeTime40/50Titanicistheship___________sankafterhittinganiceberg.which/that41/50ZhangGuorongisapopstar________diedonApril1st,.

who/that42/50Thecat_______hobbyiswatchingTVseemstobealazycat.

whose43/50Thecity_________________________________________________isBeijing.which/thathostedtheOlympicGames

host(舉行)OlympicGames44/50WhichbabyisJack?穿著紅褲子baby是Jack。Thebaby___________________isJack.Thebaby_______________________isJack.whosetrousersareredwhoiswearingredtrousersJack45/501.Thisisthebag_____mymotherboughtyesterday.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.this2.Theman_____livesnexttousismyEnglishteacher.A.whomB.whichC.whoD./3.Thegirl_____yousawinthestreetisMary.A.that B.whoseC.which