Basic-English-unit-5市公開課一等獎(jiǎng)省賽課微課金獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

Unit5GatesandPelé1/692/693/694/69TextA:

BillionaireBill5/69Pre-ReadingTaskHowmuchdoyouknowaboutBillGates?Doyoudreamofbeingamanlikehim?6/692.WillyoustartyourownbusinesslikeBillGatesorgoforapositioninacompanyaftergraduation?Andwhy?7/69NewWordsandPhrases

UnderlinethefollowingwordsthatappearinTextAboastbythetimebenamedafterentireprovedtobeanobjectofsth.peerbotherplaywithbeforelongalongwithsetabouttohelpcomealongcarryoutshortfor8/69boast

自夸，自我吹噓

（Para.1)BillGatesboastedthathewouldbeamillionairebythetimehewas20.

boastthat…

boastof/aboutsth.Example:He’salways_____abouthowcleverhislittlesonis.boasting9/69他總是自夸他有多成功。He’salways___________howsuccessfulheis.他自吹說能夠在一天內(nèi)全部工作。He_____thathecouldfinishalltheworkinaday.boastingboasted10/692.bythetime=when(para.1)BillGatesboastedthathewouldbeamillionairebythetimehewas20.

Example:Suesawherhusband____________shereachedhome.(bythetime,atthetime)bythetime11/69在她16歲時(shí)候，已經(jīng)是世界冠軍。Shewasthechampionoftheworldbythetimeshewas16.12/693.tobenamedafter

以…名字命名(para.2)GateswasnamedWilliamafterhisfatherandgrandfather.Example:Thebaby_______________hisgrandfather.wasnamedafter13/69這個(gè)城市以這個(gè)偉人名字命名。Thiscitywasnamedafterthisgreatman.14/69

4.

entire=whole(para.2)Hehadreadtheentire

WorldBookEncyclopediabytheageofnine.Example:Wespentthe______dayatthezoo.

(entire,enter,entirely)entire15/695.provedtobe+adj.

最終顯示為(para.3)Butalthoughhewasclever,hissocialskillsprovedtobeinadequate.Example：Thewater____________poisonous.(isprovedtobe,provedtobe)provedtobe16/69這個(gè)計(jì)劃最終證實(shí)是成功。Theplanprovedtobesuccessful.17/696.theobjectofsth.

目標(biāo)／對(duì)象／物品(para.3)

Theskinny,left-handedboywithbigfeetandasqueakyvoicewasoftentheobjectofjokes.Example:Whatwillhappenifthis_____isdropped?

(object,objective)object18/697.peer同齡者，同伴

(para.3)Hefoundhimselftreatedasanoutsiderbyhispeers.Example:Wecandiscussthispointwithourpeergroup.19/698.bother(vt.)

打擾;煩擾(para.4)IfbeingteasedbotheredyoungBill,however,hedidn’tshowit.Examples:Healways_______mewhenIambusy.Iamstill________byacold.bothersbothered20/69不要去打攪你父親，他很累了。Don’tbotheryourfathernow.Heistired.我吸煙會(huì)不會(huì)影響到你？Doesmysmokingbotheryou?21/699.toplaywith

擺弄；玩弄（para.5)

Gatesfirststartedtoplaywithcomputersattheageof13.Examples:She______________theblackstarsonhernecklace.Ihaveplentyoffriendsto___________.Thecatis______________itstail.playedwithplaywithplayingwith22/6910.agreatdealof

大量（para.5)Eventhen,agreatdealoftimeandeffortwasneededtoperformthesimplestfunctions.

Example:Helostagreatdealof

weight.23/69agreatdealof

大量（para.5)agreatdealof+[U]n.e.g.Helostagreatdealof

weight.agreatnumberof+[C]n.e.g.Therewereagreatnumberof

peopleinthepark.24/6911.beforelong

很快；很快(para.5)Beforelong,Gateswasanexpertatworkingtheschool’scomputer.Examples:Ipromisethatwe’llmeetagainbeforelong.Beforelong,themedicalresultcameout.25/6912.alongwith

隨同；一起(para.5)

Alongwithagroupofolderstudents,whohadasimilarinterestinthemachine,hesetaboutlearningeverycomputerlanguageandfunctiontherewas.Examples:Iwillgoalongwithyou.Hewaswalkinginthefieldsalongwithhisdog.26/6913.setabout開始(para.5)…h(huán)esetaboutlearningeverycomputerlanguageandfunctiontherewas.Examples:We__________lookingintothematter.Mymother_________preparingourlunch.setaboutsetabout27/69我們馬上開始工作。Wesetaboutourtaskatonce.她開始準(zhǔn)備期末考試。Shesetaboutpreparingforthefinalexam.28/6914.tohelp+(to)infinitive

幫助(para.5)Gatesagreedtohelpdevelopcomputerizedclassschedulesfortheschool.Example:Theguests______us___________.(help)(cook)helpedcook/tocook29/6915.comealong

出現(xiàn)；來到(para.7)…itwasasuccessbecauseuntilitcamealongtherehadbeennoefficientwayofgettingcomputerstocarryoutinstructions.Examples:WhentheopportunityofstudyinAmerica__________,sheseizedit.Thepartywasdulluntilshe___________.camealongcamealong30/69當(dāng)這個(gè)歌手出現(xiàn)時(shí)，全場(chǎng)都站起來了。Whenthesingercamealong,thewholecrowdcametotheirfeet.31/6916.carryout

執(zhí)行；實(shí)行(para.7)…therehadbeennoefficientwayofgettingcomputerstocarryoutinstructions.

Examples：He____________hisjobwell.They___________theirplanwithoutincident.carriedoutcarriedout32/6917.shortfor

是…縮寫(para.8)ItwascalledDOS,shortforDiskOperatingSystem,anditwaspurchasedbyIBMin1980.Examples:Wecalltheuniversity“MUST”,shortfor“MacauUniversityofScienceandTechnology”.JohnmajorsinMaths,shortforMathematics.33/69PRCisshortfor_________________________.USAisshortfor_________________________.Benisshortfor_______________.Cathyisshortfor________________.People’sRepublicofChinaBenjaminUnitedStatesofAmericaCatherine34/69ReadingComprehensionI(p.86)BirthandchildhoodFavoritesubjects:(2)scienceandmathWeakness:(6)poorinsocialskillsFirstcontactwiththecomputerHeandhisfriends(9)setaboutlearningallthecomputerlanguagesandfunctionstherewere.35/69Heagreedto(7)helpdevelopcomputerizedclassschedulesfortheschoolinordertospendmoretimeatthecomputer.36/69UniversitylifeHeattendedHarvardandmajoredinmathbut(5)hisrealinterestwasstillincomputers.HeandPaulAllen(1)developedBASICin1975.37/69He(8)lefttheuniversitybeforegraduationandformedMicrosoft.AsCEOofMicrosoftHelikestocriticizeothersbut(3)doesn’tlikebeingquestionedaboutdecisionshehasmade.38/69Bill(4)enjoysgreatwealthbutstilllivesahumbleandordinarylife.39/69ReadingComprehensionII(p.87)Asateenager,BillGatesboastedthathewouldbeamillionairebythetimehewas20.Hewasabillionaireattheageof31,andattheageof36,hebecametherichestmaninAmerica.YoungBillwasenergeticandclever,andhehadreadtheentireWorldBookEncyclopediawhenhewasonlynine.40/69ReadingComprehensionII(p.87)4.Atschool,helikescienceandmathbestandthinkingwashisfavoritepastime.5.Despitehisintelligence,hewasweakinsocialskills.6.Hispeersoftenlaughedathimbecausehewasskinnyadleft-handedandhadbigfeetandasqueakyvoice.41/697.Whileotherstudentswereplaying,Billwouldperfecthisessaysororganizehisbooksandpaperswhenhehadnoschoolworktodo.WhenBillbegantoplaywithcomputersattheageof13thesemachineswerelargeandawkward.Complexcomputerlanguageshadtobelearnedbyoperatorswhowantedtousethemachinesatthattime.42/6910.Billhelpeddevelopcomputerizedclassschedulesfortheschool,whichtookallofhisyearsinsecondaryschooltocomplete.11.AtHarvard,hemajoredinmath,buthewasstillinterestedincomputers.12.BASICwasasoftwareprogramwhichwasefficientingettingcomputerstocarryoutinstructions.43/6913.ItwasDOSthatmadehimfamousandveryrich.14.Althoughhehasgreatwealth,heisstillhumbleandordinary.44/69ReadingComprehensionIII(p.88)BillGatesbecameamillionaireattheageof31.(F)Billhasthesamefirstnameashisuncle.(F)Asalittleboy,hewasdullandfoolish.(F)Althoughhewasyoungerthanmostofhisclassmates,hewasmuchtaller.(F)45/69Hisclassmatesdidnotliketoplaywithhimbecauseheseemedalittlestrange.(T)BillGateswasannoyedatbeinglaughedat,soherefusedtoplayoutsidewiththeotherstudents.(F)Inhisschooldays,computerswerenotaseasytooperateastheyaretoday.(T)AtHarvard,Billmajoredincomputersciencewhichwashisrealinterest.(F)46/69BASICwasthefirstsoftwareprogramwhichwasefficientinmakingcomputerscarryoutinstructions,anditmadeBillrichandfamous.(F)BillGateshasachievedgreatsuccess,andheissatisfiedwithwhathehasdone.(F)Oncehehasmadeadecision,itisnoteasytogethimtochangehismind.(T)Althoughheistherichestmanintheworld,helivesahumblelife.(T)47/69VocabularyandSentencePracticeI(p.89)Thenewsecretaryisaquickandefficientworker,andthebossissatisfiedwithher.Theboyboastedthathisbicyclewasthebestintheschool.Themoreyoungstudentsexercise,themoreenergetictheybecome.Idonotquestionhishonesty.48/69Beforelong,thenoisedroppedcompletelyandtheboatbegantodriftgentlyacrossthewater.Johnwasnamedafterhisuncle.Youshouldalwaysperformwhatyouhavepromised.Thispolicyintroducedbythegovernmentwasseverelycriticizedbytheoppositionparty.49/69Ifyoualwaysteaseotherslikethat,noonewillmakefriendswithyou.Youshouldn’tregardhimasafriend.Heissimplyyourbusinesspartner.Boystendtoenjoyplayingwithgunswhilegirlsoftenpreferdolls.Whentherightopportunitiescomealong,hewilltakeit.50/69VocabularyandSentencePracticeII

(p.90)a.Youngpeopleusuallyhavemoreenergy(n.活力)thantheold. b.Thebossenergizes(v.激勵(lì))hisemployeesthroughthegoodexamplehesets. c.Heisanenergetic(adj.精力旺盛)boy;heenjoyssports.51/69a.Iaminfavorofstoppingworknow.b.Ihopeyouwillgivefavorableconsiderationstomysuggestion. c.Amothershouldnotfavor偏愛anyofherchildren. d.Orangesaremyfavoritefruit. e.Thesenovelsaremyfavorites.52/69a.Sciencemeanshonest,solidknowledge. b.GeorgeWashingtonCarverandThomasAlvaEdisonwereAmericanscientists. c.Weshouldholdascientificpointofviewtowardeverysocialphenomenon.53/694.a.Hebecameasuccessfuldoctoraftertenyears’hardwork. b.Failureisthemotherofsuccess. c.ThescientistssucceededinsendingYangLiweiintoouterspaceandbringinghimbacktotheearth.54/69a.Iwouldnotliketocriticize(v.批評(píng))

himwithouthearingwhathehastosayfirst.b.Thesetwocriticisms

(n.評(píng)論)provideagoodstartingpoint. c.Togetthemostofthebook,youshouldbeacritical

(adj.批判)readerinthefirstplace. d.Heisafilmcritic(n.評(píng)論員).55/69VocabularyandSentencePracticeIII(p.91)A.十幾時(shí)候……比爾蓋茨就垮下海 口，要在２０歲時(shí)成為百萬富翁 B.Aspresidentofthismulti-nationalcompany,hehasdesignedthedevelopmentplanforthecompanyforthenext20years.56/69A.他９歲時(shí)便完完整整地讀完了《世界 百科全書》B.WehadstudiedtheentireEnglishbookbytheendoflastyear.