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福建省三明市尤溪縣第四中學2022-2023學年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Howdoyoulikethe
thatchildrenbesentabroadtostudy?
A.idea
Bview
C.opinion
D.suggestion參考答案:D2.Thevisitofthepolicewas_________thelostchild.A.connectedwith
B.joinedwithC.connectingwith
D.joinedto參考答案:A3.Hiscarelessnesscosthimnearlyallthemoneyhe
. A.hadsaved B.saved
C.hassaved
D.saves參考答案:A4.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare______.A.special
B.regional
C.
optional
D.original參考答案:C略5.Accordingto
WorldHealthOrganization,healthcareplansareneededinallbigcitiestoprevent
spreadofAIDS.
A.the;不填
B.the;the
C.a(chǎn);a
D.不填;the參考答案:A.
解析:冠詞。一般地,定冠詞表示獨指和特指,含有普通名詞的專有名詞前用定冠詞。第二空特指“愛滋病的傳播”。6.LackofpaidannualleavemakeshardformanyChinesepeopletotravelatoff-peaktimes.A.this B.that C.it D.one參考答案:C句意:缺少帶薪年假使得許多中國人難以避開旅游高峰期去旅游。it在此為形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的不定式短語。7.______beinganoutstandingphysicianandscientist,hewasanaccomplished writerandagiftedartist. A.Asfaras B.Aswellas C.Assoonas D.Aslongas參考答案:B8.Specialattentionshouldbepaid______yourwordswhileyou’rewriting. A.picking
B.topicking
C.pick
D.topick參考答案:B略9.Thedictionaryis______:manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.A.outofcontrol
B.outofdate
C.outofsight
D.outofreach參考答案:B試題分析:句意:這本字典過時了:自從它被出版,很多單詞背增加到這個語言中。A.失去控制;B.過時的;C看不見的;D.夠不著的。根據(jù)句意,故選B?!久麕燑c睛】介詞短語的考查通常是一些易混的相似的介詞短語,這題的介詞短語都是outof+名詞搭配,但是意思都是大相徑庭,學生在平時要注意積累這些相似短語的搭配和含義,做題時結合具體的語境代入各個選項確定答案。由manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.可以確定是“過時的”。10.
Althoughthecausesofcancer_____,wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.
A.arebeinguncovered
B.havebeenuncoveringC.areuncovering
D.haveuncovered參考答案:A因為句子的主語thecausesofcancer與謂語uncover是被動關系,因此我們使用被動結構,只有A符合這一條件。11.—canIhavesomeinformationaboutthecourse?—It_____forbeginnersandlaststwoweeks.A.designs
B.isdesigned
C.designed
D.wasdesigned參考答案:B【考點】一般現(xiàn)在時及其被動式【試題解析】分析句子,可知空格的詞要充當謂語動詞;同時,由于it指代的是前者所講的course,故design與course之間是被動關系。根據(jù)句意,可知選B。句意:--我能否要一些關于這個課程的信息呢?--它是專為初學者而設的,為期兩周。12.IliketogetupearlysothatIcangetplentyofwork
beforelunch.
A.todo
B.done
C.doing
D.beingdone參考答案:【知識點】A9非謂語動詞【答案解析】B。解析:plentyofwork和do是動賓關系,賓語work放前,要用被動,“工作被做”。getsthdone使……完成
13."Gotit?"ProfessorSmithsays,"______,let'smoveontothenextpart."()A.Ifnot B.Ifanything C.Ifever D.Ifso參考答案:D本題考查狀語從句的省略句和替代.if
so如果是這樣,用so代替上文的一件事;其否定形式是ifnot如果不是;如果狀語從句中含有it/therebe時,常常同時把it/therebe省略;所以B項if(thereis)
anything如果有什么;ifever如果曾經(jīng)發(fā)生過,屬于為了避免重復省略了與上文相同的部分;根據(jù)下文"let'smoveontothenextpart我們繼續(xù)下一部分"推斷,是在"如果懂了"的條件下,所以用so代替上文的"yougotit"這件事,故答案選擇D.14.-I’msurprisedTashadidn’ttakepartintheperformance
-Shewasterriblybusy,otherwiseshe______.
A.Canjoinin
B.willjoinin
C.wouldbejoinedin
D.wouldhavejoinedin參考答案:D15.Peoplejustwonder________thatmakesthehousingpricesohigh.A.whatitis B.whatisit
C.whyitdoes
D.Whydoesit參考答案:A16.Itwasproventhatthestoryofonewitness
.A.hasbeeninvented
B.hadbeeninventedC.wouldbeinventedD.wasinvented參考答案:B17.----Youmustgettherebeforesixp.m.Canyoumakeit?----__________.I’vegotacar.A.Outofthequestion
B.WithoutquestionC.Noproblem
D.Ihopeso
參考答案:C二、新的題型18.TipsonYoungAdultLifeAsyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficult.36
Butdon’tpanic!Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!Youareayoungadultnow!Withmoreresponsibility,youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutmakingchoices.Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisions.
37
Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine!Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou.Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.
38
Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youschoollearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Itisalsoperfectlynaturalatthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily
39
Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.Thisperiodisapartofthelifecycle.Therearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlife’sjourney.Therewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparateways.Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynotevenseeallofyourclassmatesagain.Youareayoungadult.Itisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou.
40
Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely!A.Chooseyourfriendswisely.B.Theywillhelpshapethefuture.C.Youmayappreciatewhatyouhaveinyourownlife.D.Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.E.Theymayseemtohappenquickly.F.Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoices.G.Yourfamilyhasbeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld.參考答案:16.E
17.B
18.D
19.A
20.F三、閱讀理解19.
Ifyoufeelatpresentthatyoudon’thaveenoughfriendsinyourlife,onereasonmaybethatyouhaveletyourselfbecometoobusytomaketimefortherelationshipsyoualreadyhave.
Startingandkeepingfriendshiprequireseffortandcommitment.Manyofusletourlivesbecomesobusywithworkandothercommitmentsthatwedon’tgetaroundtoschedulingtimeforpleasureandrenewal(敘舊,更新)withthefriends,sandacquaintanceswealreadyhave.
Makingtheefforttocallyourfriendsmoreregularlyandtoacceptmoreoftheinvitationsyoureceivefromotherscanimproveyoursociallifeinahurry!
Arethereanypeopleyoucouldcallrightnowandbeassuredofapleasantwelcome?Aretherepeoplethatyoucouldcountontohelpyouintimeofdifficulty?Canyouhaveclosetalkswithtem?Doyouhavefunwhenyouaretogether?Areyouhappytohavetheminyourlife?
Ifyouhaven’tseenmuchofthemlately,isitbecauseyouhavebecometoobusy?Haveyougrownapart?Wasthereanargument?
Ifthemainreasonyouhaven’tbeengettingtogetherwiththepeopleyoualreadyknowisbecauseyouhavegottentoobusy,takeagoodlookathowyouspendyourtime.Compareitwithyourrealvaluesandpriorities(優(yōu)先考慮的事)inlife.Isyourbusylifestylereallybringingyouthequalityoflifethatyouwant?
Ifyouhavebecometoobusyforfriends,whyhasthishappened?Areyouseekingmaterialtoysinyourlifeattheexpenseofrelationshipswithotherhumanbeings?Haveyouallowedyourtimetobeover-committedbecauseyouneversay“No”toanyone?Doyouinsistondoingthingsyourselfthatcouldbedelegatedtoothers?Ifso,why?Doyoubelievethateverythingdependsonyou?
Examinewhetherthewayyouarenowspendingyourtimeaccuratelyreflectsyourdeepestvaluesandpriorities.Makesurethatyouscheduleadequatetimeforthethingsthataretrulymostimportanttoyou.
Ifyoureallywanttokeepfriendsinyourlife,makeaspaceinyourschedule,andaspaceinyourheartforthem.
72.Theauthormainlydiscusses
inthispassage.
A.howtobalancefriendshipandwork
B.howtospendoursparetime
C.whetherweshouldkeepfrien
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