高中英語作文高級詞匯和句型

一、常用高級詞匯1．occur替換thinkofItoccurredtomethatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.2．devote替換spendHespendsallhissparetimeinreading.Hedevotesallhissparetimetoreading.3．seek替換want/lookforTheysought(wanted)tohidethemselvesbehindthetrees.4．a(chǎn)verage替換ordinaryI’manaverage(ordinary)student.5．but替換veryThefilmwesawlastnightwasnothingbutinteresting.6．seat替換sitOnhiswaytoschool,hefoundanoldladyseated(sitting)bytheroad,lookingworried.7．suppose替換shouldHeissupposedto(should)havedrivenmoreslowly.8．a(chǎn)ppreciate替換thankWeappreciateyourhelpverymuch./Yourhelpismuchappreciated.9．thecase替換trueIdon’tthinkitisthecase(true).10．on替換assoonasOnhisarrival,hebeganhisresearch..11.dueto替換becauseofHearrivedlatedueto(becauseof)thestorm.12.cover替換walk/readAftercovering(walking)10miles,weallfelttired.13.contributeto替換behelpful/usefulPlentyofmemoryworkwillundoubtedlycontributetoEnglisheupwith替換thinkofJackisveryclever.Heoftencomesupwith(thinksof)newideas.15．setaside替換saveSomestudentsthinkthattheyshouldsetasidesomeoftheirpocketmoneyforbooks.16．beof+n.替換形容詞.Theproductsareofhighquality(verygood)andaresoldeverywhereinChina.17．referto替換talkabout/of,mentionTheprofessoryoureferredto(talkedabout)isveryfamous.18．cannotbut/cannothelpbut替換havetodoIcouldnotbut(hadto)gohome.19．moreoftenthannot替換usuallyMoreoftenthannot(Usually),themeaningofmanywordscanbeeasilyguessed.20．lest替換sothat/inorderthatIwrotedownhistelephonenumberlestI(should)forgetit.21．belongforsth./belongtodosth.替換wanttodosth./wishforIamlongtoseeyou.22．becaughtupin/becrazyabout/beabsorbedin/beaddictedto替換beinterestedinHeiscaughtupin(veryinterestedin)collectingstamps.23．morethan替換veryIfthereisanythingIcandoforyou,Iwouldbemorethangladtohelp.24．perfect(ly)替換good/verywellHespeaksperfect(good)English./HespeaksEnglishperfectly(verywell).25．dosba/thefavor替換helpWouldyoupleasedomethefavor(helpme)toturndowntheradio?26．theotherday替換afewdaysagoTheotherdaymybrotherandIwenttothecinemabybicycle.27．inthecourseof替換duringInthecourseof(During)themountain-climbing,pleasehelpeachotherandpayspecialattentiontoyoursafety.28．themajorityof替換mostThemajorityof(Mostof)theintervieweespreferwatchingTVathometogoingtothecinema.29．consistof替換bemadeupofOurclassconsistsof(ismadeupof)50students.30．bewornout替換betired/brokenMyshoesarewornout(broken).Pleasebuymeanewpair.31．becomeof替換happenWhatdothinkhasbecomeof(happenedto)him?32．a(chǎn)ttendto替換lookafter33．onconditionthat替換aslongas34．nevertheless替換however35．expressone’ssatisfactionwith替換besatisfiedwith36．sparenoeffortstodo替換tryone’sbesttodo37．manya替換many38．berushedoffone’sfeet替換bebusyindoing39．a(chǎn)handfulof替換alittle/some40．meanwhile替換atthesametime41．gettoone’sfeet替換standup42．beneath替換under43．occasionally替換sometimes/onceinwhile44．forinstance替換forexample45．seldom替換notoften46．wealthy替換rich47．a(chǎn)mazing替換surprising48．a(chǎn)samatteroffact替換infact二、高級句型結(jié)構(gòu)1、It句型（1）Itwillbe+sometime+before…Itwon’tbelongbeforehumansvisittheMars.（2）Itis+adj./n.+forsbtodosth.Itisveryimportantforustolearncomputerwell,becauseithaschangedourlifesomuch.（3）Itis+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that…ItiswhatYangLiweihasdonethatencouragesusalot.2、more…thananyother表示最高級Amongtheoptionalcourses,spokenEnglishandcomputerstudyaremorepopularthananyoneelse.3、名詞從句Myhometownisnolongerwhatitusedtobe.4、非限制性定語從句TheflatisinabuildingonFangcaoStreet,whichisnotfarfromJianxinChineseSchool.5、with結(jié)構(gòu)Aterribleaccidenthappenedyesterday,withninepeoplekilledandalmosteightyinjured.6、倒裝句Onlyinthiswaycanhegrowtobeausefulman.7、被動語態(tài)Newfactories,housesandroadshavebeenbuilt.(2004江蘇卷)8、其它（1）注重句子的開頭①用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)開頭Withthefunctionsofinserting,deleting,movingandcopying,itenablesustoedittest,browsewebpageanddownloadwhatwewant.②用非謂語動詞形式開頭InordertoimproveourEnglish,ourschoolheldanEnglishcontest.Walkingtowardsthecinema,hemetaforeigner.（2）長短句交錯使用（注意：應(yīng)突出主題句；長句子并非越長越好）9、相關(guān)過渡語表示時間順序:first,then,afterwards,meanwhile,later，firstofall,finally,atlast…表示空間順序:near,nextto,farfrom,infrontof,ontheleft,ononeside…表示比較、對照:like,unlike,suchas,but,however,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary,nevertheless,otherwise…表示因果關(guān)系:becaus