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遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市奉天學(xué)校2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifweleaverightaway,______,we’llarriveontime.Ahopefully
Bcuriously
Coccasionally
Dgradually參考答案:A2.IthoughtitratherstrangethatTom______nottellwherehelived.()A.might B.need C.must D.could參考答案:D我覺(jué)得這太奇怪了,Tom居然說(shuō)不出自己住在什么地方.本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法.mightnot也許不;neednot不需要;mustnot不允許;couldnot不能夠.題干前面說(shuō)"ratherstrange(太奇怪了)",當(dāng)然是不能說(shuō)出自己住的地方.故選D.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞是英語(yǔ)中比較活躍的詞匯.平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),對(duì)它們的基本用法和含義要注意區(qū)分和掌握.3.The________ofculturesbetweenEuropeansandtheRomanyledtomanynationstakingactionagainstthem.()A.cooperation B.similarity C.convention D.collision參考答案:D"cooperation"合作;"similarity"相似點(diǎn);"convention"慣例,約定;"collision"碰撞,沖突.根據(jù)句意,歐洲人和羅姆人的文化"沖突"導(dǎo)致許多國(guó)家都采取措施抵制他們.故選D.4.—Whatdoyoumeanwhensayingeveryminutecounts?—Amanwhodarestowasteonehouroftime_________thevalueoflife.A.hadn’tdiscovered
B.hasn’tdiscoveredC.didn’tdiscover
D.isn’tdiscovering參考答案:B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:—當(dāng)你說(shuō)每分鐘都很重要的時(shí)候,你什么意思?—敢于浪費(fèi)一小時(shí)時(shí)間的人還沒(méi)有意識(shí)到生活的價(jià)值。根據(jù)句意可知正是他們沒(méi)有意識(shí)到生活的價(jià)值,才敢于浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故B項(xiàng)正確。5.Alotoflanguagelearning,
hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.A.as
B.it
C.which
D.this參考答案:A6.Sofarnobodyhasclaimedthemoney
inthelibrary.A.discovered
B.tobediscoveredC.discovering
D.havingdiscovered參考答案:A考點(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞解析:該空在句中作后置定語(yǔ)修飾themoney,根據(jù)themoney與discover的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)表示的是“將要被發(fā)現(xiàn)”的意思,根據(jù)句意“到目前為止還沒(méi)有人來(lái)認(rèn)領(lǐng)在圖書(shū)館被發(fā)現(xiàn)的錢(qián)”可判斷選A項(xiàng)。7.—Ididn't
foramomentabouttakingthejob.
—It'swiseofyou!It'shardtofindajobthesedays.
A.appeal
B.hesitate
C.preserve
D.choose參考答案:B8.Weshouldkeep________Englisheveryday.A.topracticespeakingB.practicespeakingC.practicingspeakingD.practicingtospeak參考答案:C9.----WhydoesJanealwaysaskyouforhelp?
----Thereisnooneelse________,isthere?
A.whototurnto
B.shecanturnto
C.forwhomtoturn
D.forhertoturn
參考答案:10.Totellyouthetruth,ifyouwanttostudyabroad,youmustpaymoreattentionto_______Englisheveryday.A.practisespeaking
B.practisingspeakingC.practisingtospeak
D.practisetospeaking參考答案:B11.Attheendofthecross-talk,___audiencepresentinthehallburstinto_____laughter.
A.an;the
B.the;a
C.an;/
D.the;/參考答案:C12._____requiresustodotwothingsquickly.First,_____themaintopic;andsecond,towritedowntheimportantdetails.A.Totakegoodnotes,recognizing
B.Takengoodnotes,recognizingC.Takinggoodnotes,recognizing
D.Takinggoodnotes,torecognize參考答案:D34.WhenthewomansawthathersonwasOKafterthecaraccident,shesaid_____,“Well,dear,youarethemostimportantforme,nottheexpensivecar.”A.inpeace
B.indanger
C.insurprise
D.inrelief參考答案:D略14.Tomalwaysplaysbasketballontheweekend.I’msurehe
basketballwhenwegettotheplayground.A.isstillplayingB.stillplays
C.willstillbeplaying
D.hasplayed參考答案:C略15.Oneofthemostimportantthingsineducationistoletstudents___positiveemotionsandexperienceintheprocessoftheirlearning.A.require
B.acquire
C.demand
D.clarify參考答案:B16.________nottomissthelectureat2p.m,WangDongleftinahurry.
A.RemindingB.ToremindC.Reminded
D.
Havingreminded參考答案:C17.Nowadays,thereisa____thatreceivingeducationisawasteoftime.
A.mind
B.concept
C.custom
D.belief參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.Haveyouused“um…”“l(fā)ike…”“youknow…”inyourspeech?Catchwords(口頭禪)areunnecessarywordsusedtofillupdeadpaceswhileyouspeak.Speakingtoomanycatchwordsislikeabadhabitthatweareunawareof.Whilemostpeopletendtoignoreitineverydayconversation,inaformalspeechoraninterview,toomanycatchwordscanmakeeventhebestpresentationlookbad.
36
Stopwhenweareindoubt.Catchwordsareusedmoreoftenwhenapersonisunsureaboutthesentencetousenext.
37
Ifyouarelostorindoubtoverwhattosaynext,juststopspeaking,takealongpause,breathein,figureoutwhattosayandstartagain.Speakconsciouslyandslowly.Ifthespeechistoolongandyoutalkcontinuouslywithoutthinking,thenyoumightalsobepushinginafewcatchwordsinbetween.
38
Itisbesttomemorizethetrickypartsofthespeech,liketheintroductionandtheconclusionwhereamajorityofthecatchwordsareused.
39
Preparingforthespeechisveryimportantwhentryingtoremovecatchwords.Makeitapointtopausewhenthereisacommaorgivetwopausesattheendofthesentence.Ifcertainwordsinthespeechneedtobeemphasizedthenunderlinethemandpracticethemastheyneedtobesaid.Avoidcatchwordsinconversations.Getafriendoryourpartnertohelpyououtwhenrehearsingaconversation.
40
Althoughitcanbeanunpleasantandoftenembarrassingprocess,butinthelongrunithelpsincuttingdownoncatchwords.A.Practiseyourspeechwhenyoucan.B.Rememberthesayingthatsilenceisgolden.C.Thereforewecanfindoutbestfriendstoguideuswell.D.Anytimeyouuseacatchword,thefriendcanpointitout.E.Soweshouldlearnsomewaystoavoidspeakingsuchwords.F.Structurethespeechwelltoincludeasmuchinformationasisneeded.G.Themindissobusytryingtofigureoutwhattosaythatthereisastrongurgetospeaksuchwords.參考答案:36-40.EGFAD三、閱讀理解19.TheSwissarmyknifeisapopulardevicethatisrecognizedallovertheworld.InSwitzerland,thereisasayingthateverygoodSwisscitizenhasoneinhisorherpocket.Buttheknifehadpoorbeginnings.Inthelatenineteenthcentury,theSwissarmyissued(發(fā)給)itssoldiersagunthatrequiredaspecialscrewdriver(螺絲刀)totakeitapartandcleanit.Atthesametime,cannedfoodwasbecomingcommoninthearmy.Swissgeneralsdecidedtoissueeachsoldierastandardknifetoservebothasascrewdriverandacanopener.ItwasalifesaverforSwissknifemakers,whowerestrugglingtocompetewithcheaperGermanimports.In1884,CarlElsener,headoftheSwissknifemanufacturer(maker)Victorinox,seizedthatopportunitywithbothhands,anddesignedasoldier'sknifethatthearmyloved.Itwasasimpleknifewithonebigblade(刀片),acanopener,andascrewdriver.Afewyearsafterthesoldier'sknifewasissued,the"SchweizerOffizierMesser,"orSwissOfficer'sKnife,cameonthemarket.Interestingly,theOfficer'sKnifewasnevergiventothoseservinginthearmy.TheSwissarmypurchasersconsideredthenewmodelwithacorkscrew(瓶塞鉆)foropeningwinenot"essentialforsurvival,"soofficershadtobuythisnewmodelbythemselves.Butitsspecialmulti-functionaldesignlaterlaunched(發(fā)行)theknifeasaglobalbrand.AftertheSecondWorldWar,agreatnumberofAmericansoldierswerestationedinEurope.AndastheycouldbuytheSwissarmyknifeatshopsonarmybases,theyboughthugequantitiesofthem.However,itseemsthat"SchweizerOffizierMesser"wastoodifficultforthemtosay,sotheyjustcalledittheSwissarmyknife,andthatisthenameitisnowknownbyallovertheworld.【小題1】Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage-?A.ToexplaintheoriginoftheSwissarmyknife.B.TointroducethefunctionsoftheSwissarmyknif
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