2024年山東省青島中考口語專題課-話題表達(dá)

中考口語專題課—話題表達(dá)一、考試形式本題為中考口語第三題，事先三分鐘時間準(zhǔn)備，90秒表達(dá)，各種話題源自教材。二、評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分值評判標(biāo)準(zhǔn)5分對所給話題理解正確；內(nèi)容表達(dá)充分合理；語法正確；表達(dá)流暢。4分對所給話題理解正確；內(nèi)容表達(dá)不夠充分全面；有少量語法錯誤；表達(dá)比較流暢。3分對所給話題理解正確；內(nèi)容表達(dá)不夠全面；語法錯誤較多；表達(dá)不夠流暢。2分對所給話題理解正確；內(nèi)容表達(dá)過于簡單；語法錯誤較多；表達(dá)不流暢。1分對所給話題理解不正確；基本不能表達(dá)對話題的理解。三、試題分類話題表達(dá)題目類別總結(jié)：A.原因陳述類表達(dá)對各類話題的喜勿，題干中的標(biāo)志詞是Why或者是Reasons真題展示：1）What'syourfavoritesport?Andwhydoyoulikeit?2）What'syourfavoritetransportation?Giveatleasttworeasons.B.事實描述類描述能做的事，未來計劃，學(xué)習(xí)方法等描述類話題，題干中的標(biāo)志詞是Examples真題展示：1）Whatvolunteerworkcanyoudo?Givemeatleasttwoexamples.2）HowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?AndHowdoyoulearnit?四、原因陳述類題目應(yīng)答技巧1.邏輯清晰結(jié)構(gòu)上采取總-分-總的經(jīng)典結(jié)構(gòu)1）開頭段（總）：明確表達(dá)觀點，并總領(lǐng)全文Ilike.../Myfavorite...is(明確表達(dá)觀點）forthefollowingreasons（總領(lǐng)全文）2）主體段（分）主體段表述2到3個原因，并運用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪壿嬤B接詞使表達(dá)更加清晰流暢Firstly/Firstofall,原因1+展開Secondly/What'smore,原因2+展開Thirdly/Lastbutnotleast原因3+展開3）結(jié)尾段（總）再次強調(diào)觀點，并表達(dá)自己發(fā)言結(jié)束。Nowasyoucansee,Ireallyenjoy...（再次強調(diào)觀點）That'sall,thankyou!（示意自己發(fā)言結(jié)束）Ex:Myfavoritesportisbasketballforthefollowingreasons.Firstly,...Secondly,...Thirdly,....Nowasyoucansee,Ireallyenjoyplayingbasketball.2.萬能理由1）它能幫我提高理由陳述：Itcanhelpme...ItcanimprovemealotIcanlearnalotfrom....理由展開：A.人物類sb.ishard-workingandkindtohisfans,soIcanlearnalotfromsb.B.事物類Ithelpsmekeepfitandstrong.Ikeeponplayingbasketballeverydayandhardlyevercatchacold.Readingcanimprovemealot.IkeeponreadingeverydayandIalwaysgetagoodgradeinChinese.【課堂練習(xí)】運用萬能理由1）它能幫我提高回答下列問題A.Whoisyourfavoriteperson?Whydoyoulikehimorher?B.Whatdoyouusuallyliketoeat?AndWhy?2）我能多交朋友理由陳述：Ithelpsmemakemorefriends.理由展開：Nowadays,almostalltheteenagerslike...,sowecantalkaboutitandbecomeclosefriends.【課堂練習(xí)】運用萬能理由2）我能多交朋友回答下列問題A.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Why?3）它使我放松理由陳述：Itmakesmerelaxed.理由展開：WhenIfeeltired,Iwilldo...forawhile.Ithelpsmetakeabreakandgetreadyforthebusyschoolwork.【課堂練習(xí)】運用萬能理由3）它使我放松回答下列問題A.What'syourfavoriteTVprogram?Andwhydoyoulikeit?4）我只能這么做理由陳述：Ihaveto...Ishould...Icanonlydo....理由展開：Ihavetotakethebus,becauseIlivefarfrommyschoolandIcan'taffordtotakeataxi.Ishoulddochoresathome,becauseit'smydutytohelpmyparentswiththehousework.Icanonlyplaybasketballwell.Ifyouaskmetoplaysoccerortennis,I'llneverhavefun.【課堂練習(xí)】運用萬能理由4）我只能這么做回答下列問題A.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?Whydoyoudothat?3.情感表達(dá)1）語調(diào)抑揚頓挫，重讀關(guān)鍵詞表達(dá)強烈情感2）運用口語常用的詞語、短語、句型口語常用詞語：definitely,absolutely,just口語常用短語：youknowwhat口語常用句型：A.Youcanneverimagine....B.Ifyouaskmewhatis...,I'llsay...forsure.五、口語話題練習(xí)1.Whatvolunteerworkcanyoudo?Givemetwoexamples.2.Whatsubjectareyougoodat?Howdoyoustudyit?3.Thesummervacationiscoming,whatareyougoingtodo？Why?4.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?Whydoyoudothat?5.Doyouoftenhelpyourparentsdochores?Why(Whynot)?6.Whatdoyouusuallydoforyourparents’birthday?Why?7.Whatgames(sports)doyoulike?Whydoyoulikeit(orthem)?8.Whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?Why?9.Howdoyouusuallyrelaxyourselfwhenyouarefree?10.HowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?Howdoyoulearnit?11.What’syourfavoriteTVprogram?Saysomethingaboutit.12.Doyoulikereading?Whatdoyouthinkof“Readingishelpfultostudents”?13.Whatisyourfavoritetransportation?Giveatleasttworeasons.14.What’syourfavoriteseason?Whydoyoulikeit?15.Canyousaysomethingthatmakesyouhappy?(Atleasttwo)16.Whichfamouspersondoyoulike?Why?17.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?Andhowareyougoingtodothat?18.Whatchangesdoyouhavecomparingwiththreeyearsago?19.Pleasetellussomerulesatyourschool.Whatdoyouthinkofthem?20.Whatdoyouthinkofschooluniforms?21.Talkabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofplayingcomputergames.22.Wecanseeadseveryday.Whatdoyouthinkofthem?23.Doyouthinkzoosaregoodforanimalsorbadforanimals?Why?(2reasons)24.Whatdoyouthinkofthetrafficinourcity?Why?(atleasttwoexamples)25.Doyouthinkastudentshouldhaveamobilephone?Whyorwhynot?(2reasons)26.DoyouliketohaveyourPElesson?Whyorwhynot?(2reasons)27.Whatkindofweatherwouldyoulike?Why?2