廣東省茂名市新時代中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

廣東省茂名市新時代中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sorry,Madam.You'dbettercometomorrow,becauseit's_________thevisitinghoursnow.

A.during

B.at

C.beyond

D.before參考答案：C2.Thepolicemanstophimwhenhewasdrivinghomeand________himofspeeding.A.charged

B.accused

C.warned

D.blamed參考答案：B3.StandingonthetopoftheOrientalPearlTower,_________agoodbid’s-eyeviewofShanghai

city.

A.youwillget

B.itwillbe

C.therewillbe

D.itwillhave參考答案：A略4.Comparedwiththosebroughtupinharmoniousfamilies,childrenrepeatedlyexposedtoviolencearemorelikelytobe________whentheygrowup.A.available B.aggressive C.admirable D.attractive參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：與那些在和諧家庭中長大的孩子相比，反復(fù)接觸暴力的孩子長大后更有可能具有攻擊性。A.available可得到的；B.aggressive好斗的；C.admirable令人欽佩的；D.attractive有吸引力的。根據(jù)“exposedtoviolence”可知此處表示“好斗的、侵略性的”，故B項正確。5.Visitorsaredeeplyattractedbythe10，000-square-meterskiingpark，________isamongthebiggestinAsia.A．that

B．it

C．which

D．what參考答案：C考查非限制性定語從句。the10，000-square-meterskiingpark為先行詞，在定語從句中作主語，故用which來引導(dǎo)。that不可用于非限制性定語從句。句意：游客被這個一萬平方米的亞洲最大的滑雪場之一深深地吸引了。6.Itdoesn’tmakeanysenseforthePrimeMinisterto__________abankertothispost.A.choose

B.elect

C.appoint

D.select參考答案：C7.Sheknewlittleaboutthecity,butshefoundherself______toit.A.attracting

B.attracted

C.toattract

D.attract參考答案：B【命題立意】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：她對這座城市了解很少，但她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被它吸引住了。attract是及物動詞，herself是其動作承受者，應(yīng)用過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故判斷選B。8.

Idon’tthinkRichardcouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,________?A.doI

B.couldhe

C.didhe

D.hashe參考答案：C略9.WorkinginthekitchenforyearsmadeAlice______agoodcook.A.for

B.into

C.of

D.as參考答案：B【考點(diǎn)】詞組／短語【試題解析】在英語中，make…into是固定搭配，意思是：把…制成。根據(jù)句意，可知選B。句意：在廚房工作多年使愛麗絲成為了一個名好的廚師。10.---WhatdoyouthinkofPutin?----Heisanoutstandingleaderwho_______hisreputation.A.looksoutfor

B.comesupwithC.livesupto

D.looksforwardto參考答案：C句意：——你認(rèn)為普京怎么樣？——他是一位不辜負(fù)盛名的杰出的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人。looksoutfor

留心，comesupwith提出，livesupto

不辜負(fù)，looksforwardto期望。11.Thankstothegreateffortsbynetizonsandthejournalists'determinationto______thetruth,anti-corruptionhasbeenaccelerating．A．takeout

B．checkoutC．pickout

D．digout參考答案：D12.---Mr.Smith,_______hehavealltheseletterstypedforyourightaway?---He______.Theyshouldbereadyby10o’clockthismorning.A.will;must

B.shall;hasto

C.need;will

D.would;oughtto參考答案：B13.Canyoumakeasentenceto_____________themeaningofthephrase?A.showoff

B.turnout

C.bringout

D.takein參考答案：C14.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot

fromwork,Ispendsometimewalkingmydog.A.tired

B.tiring

C.tobetired

D.as參考答案：A略15.28．—Ididn'tgotoclasslastnightbecausemycarbrokedown．—You

mine．Iwasn'tusingit．A．shouldborrow

B．mighthaveborrowedC．couldhaveborrowed

D．musthaveborrowed參考答案：C略16.

----Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.----_______.A.I’dloveto

B.I’mwithyouonthatC.It’suptoyou

D.It’smypleasure

參考答案：B17.––HaveyougotanyplansfortheNewYear’sDayHoliday?––Yes.

,I’mgoingtotravelinBeijing.A.Thoughpossible B.Unlesspossible C.Whilepossible D.Ifpossible參考答案：D考查省略句。句意：-你已經(jīng)有一個新年假期的計劃了？-是的，如果可能的話，我打算到北京旅游。二、新的題型18.Haveyoueverbeeninasituationwhereyouhavedonesomethingjusttomakesomeoneelsehappy?Youthinkthatyouaremakingyourselfhappy.___46___IhavedonethatmanytimesbecauseIwantedtoimpresspeopleorIthoughtthatifImadesomeoneelsehappyitwouldcertainlymakemehappy.Iunderstandthatallofuswantourclosefriendsandfamilytobeproudofus,soweworkhardinschoolorinourcareerstomeettheirexpectations.___47___Butifyouaretryingtorealizeotherpeople’sdreamswithoutkeepingyourselfsatisfied,youwillneverbehappy.Soyouhavetobeclearandhonestwithyourselfaboutwhatyouwantinyourlife.Ifyouarehonestwithyourself,youwillbemoreoptimistic.___48___Youfeellikeyouwon’tneedtoachievesomethingforsomeoneelse.___49___Theyfeartoberejected(排斥)byothers.Theythinkandsay“IfIchoosethisjoborcareerpath,thatpersonwillthinkIamoutofmymind”,or“IreallywanttostartthisbusinessbutthosepeoplewillthinkthatIwon’tmakeanymoney”.

___50___Don’tthinkthisway.Ifyoufollowotherpeople’swishesbutcannotbetruetoyourself,youwillhaveahardtimefeelinggreataboutyourself.A.Thetruthisthatyouarereallytryingtomakesomeoneelsehappy.B.Sowhydon’tIfollowwhattheysay？C.Andyouwilldevelopadrivefromyourheart.D.Soweshouldtryourbesttorealizeourdreams.E.Butwesometimeshavetomeetexpectationsfromothers.F.Whydosomanypeoplewanttolivetheirdreamsforsomeoneelse?G.Thereisnothingwrongwiththat.

參考答案：46.A

47.G

48.C

49.F

50.B試題分析:你曾經(jīng)有過為了使別人快樂而干某些事嗎？有時候，我們會通過做某些使得別人快樂的事來達(dá)到使自己快樂的目的，這些人通常是我們的朋友和家人?！?6題詳解】A考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)后面的IhavedonethatmanytimesbecauseIwantedtoimpresspeopleorIthoughtthatifImadesomeoneelsehappyitwouldcertainlymakemehappy.可知我們會做一些使得別人快樂的事，A選項Thetruthisthatyouarereallytryingtomakesomeoneelsehappy.，符合，故選A。【47題詳解】G考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上文weworkhardinschoolorinourcareerstomeettheirexpectations.下文Butifyouaretryingtorealizeotherpeople’sdreamswithoutkeepingyourselfsatisfied,youwillneverbehappy.之間需要連接，故G選項Thereisnothingwrongwiththat.承上啟下，符合，所以選擇G.【48題詳解】C考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上文Soyouhavetobeclearandhonestwithyourselfaboutwhatyouwantinyourlife.及下文Youfeellikeyouwon’tneedtoachievesomethingforsomeoneelse.可知如果你能從內(nèi)心產(chǎn)生動力，你就能獲得自我的成功，C選項Andyouwilldevelopadrivefromyourheart.，符合，故選C?！?9題詳解】F考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。下文Theyfeartoberejected(排斥)byothers.他們會擔(dān)心別人的拒絕，以及接下來的擔(dān)心都是人們想要實(shí)現(xiàn)別人的夢想來是他們認(rèn)可自己的原因，F(xiàn)選項Whydosomanypeoplewanttolivetheirdreamsforsomeoneelse?符合，故選F。【50題詳解】B考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。下文的Don’tthinkthisway.Ifyoufollowotherpeople’swishesbutcannotbetruetoyourself,youwillhaveahardtimefeelinggreataboutyourself可知是希望我們不要根據(jù)別人的觀點(diǎn)來生活，Don’tthinkthisway是對B選項Sowhydon’tIfollowwhattheysay？問題的回答，故選B.考點(diǎn)：考查對文章的整體理解和上下文邏輯關(guān)系的把握

三、閱讀理解19.KellyReeveswasgettingreadyforatripwhenherphoneslippedintoasinkfullofwater.Panicmoment!Shequicklypickedupthewetphoneandtriedtoturniton,butnothingworked.Herfirstreaction?Shegotdressed,drovetotheneareststore,andboughtanewmodelatfullprice.

Anewstudyfindsthatfearoflosingyourphoneisacommonillness.About66percentofthosesurveyedsufferfromnomophobiaor“nomobilephonephobia”.Interestingly,morewomenworryaboutlosingtheirphonethanmen.

Fortunately,there’sasolution.

Thefirststepistofigureoutifyouhavenomophobia.Checkingyourphonetoooftenisonething,butthetruesignofaproblemisthatyoucan’tconductbusinessorgoaboutyourroutinewhenthefearbecomessosevere.

Doyougotounusuallengthstomakesureyouhaveyourphone?That’sanothersignofaproblem.Ifyoufindyoucheckyourphoneplentyoftimesperhour,oratotalofanhourperday,theremaybeaproblem.

Someofthetreatmentsaresimilartothosefortreatinganxietyattacks:Leavingthephonebehindandnotcheckinge-mailortextmessages,andthenlearningtotoleratetheafteranxiety.Evenifthisleadstoahighlevelofworryandstress,thesolutionistopushthroughthefearandlearntodealwithnothavingyourphone.

Ofcourse,therearealsotechnologicalalternatives.LuisLevy,aco-founderatNovyPR,saysheusesanapplicationcalledCerberusthatcanautomaticallytrackthelocationofhisphone.Tofindit,hecanjustgotoaWebsiteandseethephone’slocation.

HealsoinsureshisphonethroughaservicecalledAsurion.Thecompany’sdescriptionofitsproductreadslikeaprescriptionforanxiety:“60millionphonesarelost,stolenordamagedeachyear.You’llhavecompletepeaceofmindknowingthatyourphoneisprotectedandyoucanquicklyreconnectwithfamily,friendsandwork,assoonastheverynextday!”26.WhydoestheauthormentionKelly’sexperienceinthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducethetopicfordiscussion.B.Toinformusthatmobilephonesareuseful.C.Towarnusthatweshouldbecaref