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安徽省宣城市寧國(guó)海螺學(xué)校2022年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theeducationalexpert’sspeech________anewroundofconsultationfromparentsabout

children’sdomesticeducation.A.putoff

B.leftoff

C.letoff

D.kickedoff參考答案:D2.—Mr.Gordonaskedmetoremindyouofthemeetingthisafternoon.Don'tyouforgetit!

—Ok,I

A.won't

B.don't

C.will

D.do參考答案:A3.SinceChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)'sSpringFestivalgala(演出)wasfirstheldonNewYear'sEvein1983,______theannualgalahasbecomeoneofthemostimportantactivitiesforChinesefamilies.A.watch

B.watching

C.beingwatched

D.watched參考答案:B4.----HowaboutgoinghikingthisSunday?----_______.Ilovesportsandgettingclosetonature.A.It’suptoyou.

B.Italldepends

C.I’mafraidnot

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案:D5.Notfarfromtheclubtherewasagarden,____ownerwasseatedinitplaying

bridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.

A.its

B.whose

C.which

D.that參考答案:B略6.─IthinkTracyneedstofindherselfanewjob.─_______.Thisiswhatwe’vebeentalkingabout.A.Exactly

B.Cheerup

C.Pleasedo

D.Really參考答案:A7.Withalargeamountofequipment________

,thebossaskedthe

employeestoworkextrahours.A.remainingtoberepaired

B.remainedtoberepairedC.remainingtorepaire

D.remainedtorepaire參考答案:A略8.—Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?—Yes._____morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.

A.Known

B.Knowing

C.Toknow

D.Know參考答案:D9.IwenttotheairporttoseeTomoffyesterday.Unfortunately,theplanetookoff__________Iarrived.A.when B.since C.after D.before參考答案:D句意:昨天我到機(jī)場(chǎng)為Tom送行。不幸的是,我到的時(shí)候,飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛了。根據(jù)"Unfortunately"可知,飛機(jī)起飛應(yīng)該是發(fā)生在我到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)之前的動(dòng)作,故選before。10.—Pleasecomeinandfeelfreetotakealookaroundthehouse.—Well,big_____itis,thefurnitureistooold.A.while

B.a(chǎn)s

C.how

D.when參考答案:B11.---DoyouhaveanynewsaboutBob?---Yeah.We______eachotherquitealotrecently.A.havebeenseeing

B.hadbeenseeing

C.see

D.haveseen參考答案:12.Toenjoythe______,Irenewouldratherspendlonghoursonthetrainthantravelbyair.A.sight

B.view

C.scenery

D.scene參考答案:C13.Montrealisthe________largestFrench-speakingcityintheworld,Paris________thelargest.A.second;is

B.second;being

C.secondly;is

D.secondly;being參考答案:B14.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly

howmuchIlovedthem.

A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize參考答案:D略15.Ican’tremember_______youstarteddoingthework.A.thatitwaswhen

B.whenitwasthat

C.whenwasitthat

D.thatwasitwhen參考答案:B16.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—Don'tyourememberthatwe____behomeby8p.m.toseeourfavoriteTVshow?

A.can

B.would

C.must

D.may參考答案:C17.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.

A.who B.whose C.whom D.which參考答案:B二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。CelebratingsleepWorldSleepDay,observedon21March,wascreatedtobringattentiontothegrowingnumberofsleepproblemsworldwide.Sleepisanaturalpartofhumanlife,butmanypeopleinthemodernworldignoreitsimportance.Asaresult,sleepproblemsareincreasinglycommon.In2002,scientistsattheUniversityofAthensinGreececonductedasurveyofover35,000peoplein10countriesaroundtheworld,includingChina,BelgiumandSouthAfrica.Ofthepeoplethatrespondedtothesurvey,24percentsaidthattheydidnotsleepwell,andbasedontheirresponses,31.6percentwerediagnosed(診斷)withinsomnia(失眠)andanother17.5percentwerediagnosedwithborderlineinsomnia.Inaddition,30.7percentofsurveyrespondentsreportedvisitingadoctorforhelpwithsleepproblemsand11.6percentsaidthattheyfeltverysleepyduringtheday.Overall,thesurveyfoundthatninnypeoplesuffertheeffectsofpoorqualitysleep,someexamplesofwhicharebeingunabletofallasleepandwakingupinthemiddleofthenight.Themainfactorscausingtheseproblemsarepressurefromschoolorworkandafastpaceoflife,butnoisepollutionandlightpollutionalsointerferewithsleepandcontributetopoorqualitysleep.Thesurvey’sfindingsareparticularlytroublingbecauselargenumbersofpeoplewerefoundtohavedifficultysleepingatnight.Theshort-termeffectsofthisaretirednessandtroubleconcentrating.Ifthishappensforalongtime,theriskofputtingonweightandhavingaheartattackmayincrease.Therearemanythingsyoucandotoimprovethequalityofyoursleep.First,youshouldhaveregularsleephabits.Trytogotobedandwakeuparoundthesametimeeachday.Youalsoneedtomakeyourbedroomacool,dark,quietplacetosleepsothatheat,lightandnoisedonotdisturbyou.Atnight,youshouldalsoavoidthingsthatcontaincaffeine,suchaschocolate,coffee,teaandmanysoftdrinks,ascaffeinemaykeepyoufromsleeping.

Gettingagoodnight'ssleepisimportantforeveryone.Byfollowingtheadviceabove,youcanrestbetteratnightandworkbetterduringtheday.

Title:CelebratingSleepTopicContextWorldSleepDayDuetoignoranceoftheimportanceofsleepproblems,peopleobserveMar.21,WorldSleepDaytobring

(78)

totheproblem.Responsesofthesurvey1).Of3,5000peoplein10countriesintheworld,therewere24percentofthepeoplesayingtheydidn’tsleepwell.2).31.6percentwerediagnosedwithinsomniaandanother17.5percentwereontheborderlineofsleeplessness.3).The(79)

ofthepeoplefeelingsleepyduringthedayis11.6.4)30.7percentreported(80)

toadoctorforsleepproblems.(76)

causingsleepproblems&theirconsequences1).Under(81)

fromschoolorwork,peoplemayhavesleepproblems.2).Noiseorlightpollution(82)

topoorqualitysleeps.3).Sleeplesspeoplemayeasily(83)

weightandhaveaheartattack.4).Feelingfiredandsleepy,peoplefindit(84)▲toconcentrate.(77)

to

take

toimprovesleepquality1).Haveregularsleephabits.2).Makeyourbedroomcool,darkandquiet.3).Avoidthings(85)

caffeine.參考答案:略三、閱讀理解19.Old-FashionedPlay—ForPay

Kids!Comehaveaball!Or60,000ofthem!There’sanewtypeofbusinessfranchisethatisappearinginshoppingmallsandneighborhoodsacrossAmericaofferingpay-per-useindoorplaygrounds,whichfeaturetoys,games,supervisedfunandaworkoutthatdoesn’tbreakthefamilybank.

Aspublicplaygroundsgrowincreasinglywornanddirty,thefor-profitcentersofferclean,safesupervisedactivityaswellasavarietyofchallengingexercisestodevelopyoungsters’physicalfitness,usuallyforafeeofaround5$anhour.“Playgroundsaredirty,notsupervised,”saysDickGuggenheimer,ownerofthetwo-month-oldDiscoveryZoneinYonkers,N.Y.,partofKansasCity-basedchain,“Weareindoors;wearepadded(鋪上軟墊);parentscanfeeltheirchildissafe”.

Inordertosatisfytheneedoftwo-earnerfamilies,thenewfranchisestayedopenintheevenings,longaftertraditionalpublicplaygroundshavegrowndarkandunusable.Howeverthesenewplaygroundsarenotmeanttobeday-carecenters.Parentsareexpectedgostayandplaywiththeirkidsratherthandropthemoff.Butseveralalsoprovidehigh-techbaby-sittingservices.AtsomeoftheDiscoveryZones,parentscanregistertheirchildreninspecialsupervisedprograms,thenleavethemandslipawayforacoupleofhourstoenjoyamovieordinner.Ifthereisaproblem,MomandDadarecalled.

Themostfunofall,though,isgettingtodowhatparentsusedtodointhedaysbeforetwo-earnerfamiliesandtwo-hourcommutes;playwiththeirkids.That,atleast,isold-fashioned,evenatper-hourrates.

60.Whatisthisarticlemainlytalkingabout?

A.ThefastdevelopmentofDiscoveryZone.

B.Th

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