上海蘇州滸墅關(guān)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

上海蘇州滸墅關(guān)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Haveyouheardthatourprimaryschoolwillbetorndownnextyear?----Really?Isupposeitissuchbadnews_______mostofitsformerandpresentstudentswillfeelupsetabout.A.that

B.which

C.as

D.what參考答案：C2.Howcanyoulearnanything,let’ssay,______youspendallyoursparetimewatchingtelevision?A.while B.because C.when D.unless參考答案：C3.Hewasdownwiththeflu,and____couldn’tcometotheparty.A.moreover

B.meanwhile

C.therefore

D.otherwise參考答案：C前面說Hewasdownwiththeflu，所以判斷“因此未能前來參加宴會(huì)”。4.--Wouldyoupleasehelpmetrythisblouseon?

--________,butIthinkitmaybealittlesmalleronyou.

A.That'sallright

B.Withpleasure

C.Believeitornot

D.Bynomeans參考答案：B5.—Mary,______Mr.Whitewantstoseeyouatthegate.—Thatisoutof_______question.I’veneverknownanyMr.White.

A.不填；不填

B.a；the

C.the；不填

D.the；a參考答案：B6.TheRidleyScholarshipFundprovidesseveralscholarships_________from$1000to$7500.A.running

B.ranking

C.renting

D.ranging參考答案：D7.—Harry,wewanttoknowyourviewaboutthereformbeingcarriedoutinourschool.—Ok.I_____tothat.A.amcoming

B.havecome

C.came

D.come參考答案：A8.—1wonderifSuewillbeherebyfive．

—Don'tworry!

Shejustwenttocollectherkids．She

bebackbythen．

A．should

B．can C．would D．might參考答案：A9.－Iwenthomeonfootyesterdaybecausemycarbrokedownunexpectedly.－You_____mine.I_____itanyway.A.musthaveborrowed;wasn'tusing

B.mayhaveborrowed;wasn'tusingC.shouldhaveborrowed;hadn'tused

D.couldhaveborrowed;wasn'tusing參考答案：D10.Weliveinabeautifulcottagewithayard，which______20feetfromsidetoside．（）A．measures B．ismeasuredC．measured D．hasbeenmeasured參考答案：Ameasure表示某物量起來或者測(cè)量結(jié)果為…長(zhǎng)、寬、高時(shí)，用主動(dòng)的形式，描述主語(yǔ)本身的性質(zhì)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且無被動(dòng)．故選擇A．11.—What’sthe_________weightofluggagethatIcantakeaboardtheplane,Sir?—Thirtykilograms.A.accurate B.averageC.maximum D.unique參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：—先生，我能帶上飛機(jī)的最大行李重量是多少?—三十公斤。A.accurate精確的；B.average平均的；C.maximum最多的，最大的；D.unique獨(dú)特的。根據(jù)句意和常識(shí)可知，帶上飛機(jī)的最大行李重量是三十公斤，故選C。12.

–Wedon’thaveenoughchairs.Whatwouldyouliketo______?

–Howabouttwoofus______one?

A.suggest;sharing

B.say;share

C.suggest;sharing

D.say;sharing參考答案：A13.Iwastoldheisastudentof

universityandthatheis

honestyoungman.

A.the;an

B.a;a

C.an;an

D.a;an參考答案：D14.Isitheoryou________inchargeofthejobandsupposedtocompleteitpunctually?

A.

whois

B.

thatis

C.

whoare

D.

whomare參考答案：C

【分析】句意：是你還是他負(fù)責(zé)這個(gè)工作都應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)時(shí)完成這個(gè)工作？這是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一般疑問句，因?yàn)槭菑?qiáng)調(diào)的是人，連接詞用that和who都可以，由or連接兩個(gè)以上主語(yǔ)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞和最接近的主語(yǔ)一致，由此可以排除A和B；whom引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，所以排除D。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句和主謂一致，掌握強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)。15.Mostofthestudentsfeelitreallyhardto

TsinghuaUniversity'sadmission．A．a(chǎn)dmit

B．succeed

C．a(chǎn)ccept

D．obtain參考答案：D16.Sarahwasdisappointedfor

togototheeastcampus.A.havingnotbeenallowed B.nothavingbeenallowedC.havingnotallowed D.nothavingallowed參考答案：B17.----Whoisdancingtomusicinthenextroom?

----______thechildren.

A.Itis

B.Theyare

C.Thatis

D.Thereare參考答案：A二、新的題型18.OnMarch6,ClevelandCavaliersforwardKevinLovepostedanarticletitledEveryoneisGoingThroughSomethingonthewebsiteThePlayers’Tribune.Inthearticle,the29-year-oldrevealedhowhesufferedfromhisfirstpanicattackinagameagainsttheAtlantaHawksandwhyhewassoworriedaboutsharinghisstorywiththepublic.Loveidentifiedthatwhatkeepspeoplefromspeakingupabouttheirmentalhealthchallengesisthefearthatmanypeopleseethemasaweakness.

“Growingup,youfigureoutreallyquicklyhowaboyissupposedtoact.Youlearnwhatittakesto‘beaman’.It’slikeaplaybook:Bestrong.Don’ttalkaboutyourfeelings.Getthroughitonyourown,”hewrote.AndbeinganNBAplayermadehissituationevenmoredifficult.Lovewasafraidtosharehisstrugglesbecausehedidn’twanthisCavaliersteammatestothinkthathewasunreliable.However,

as

it

turned

out,

Love’s

teammates

understood

and

supported

him.

ClevelandsuperstarLeBronJamesevenwroteonsocialmediathatLoveis“evenmorepowerfulnowthaneverbefore”.ForLove,itwasajourneyofempowermenttoacceptandaddresshismentalillnessandsharehisexperiencewithmillionsofpeoplewhofacethesameproblems.Infact,hewasinspiredtotalkabouthissituationbyTorontoRaptorsshootingguard(得分后衛(wèi))DeMarDeRozan,whohadalsoopenedupabouthismentalhealthissues.Lastmonth,the28-year-oldtoldtheTorontoSunthatdespitebeingatop-performingandwealthyNBAplayer,hestilldealswithconstantblues.“It’soneofthethingsthatnomatterhowindestructible(堅(jiān)不可摧的)welooklikeweare,we’reallhumanattheendoftheday,”hesaid.“Sometimesitbringsoutthebestofyouwheneverythinginthewholeworldgetsontopofyou.”56．WhatproblemdidLovehaveaccordingtotheauthor?(Nomorethan

8

words)57．AccordingtoLove,whywasitmoredifficultforhimtospeakupabouthisproblem?(Nomorethan

11words)58．HowdidLove'steammatesreactafterLovesharedhisstory?(Nomorethan9words)59．Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?(Nomorethan11words)60．Howdoestheauthor’sstoryinspireyoutoovercomeweaknessesinlife?Putitinyourownwords.(Nomorethan20words)參考答案：56．

Hewassufferingfrommentalhealthproblems.Or:Hemetwithmentalhealthchallenges.Or:Hewastroubledbymentalhealthissues.Or:Mentalhealthproblems.Or:Mentalhealthchallenges.Or:Mentalhealthissues.

57．

(Because)Hewasafraidtolosethetrustofhisteammates.Or:(Because)Hedidn'twanthisteammatestothinkhewasunreliable.

58．

Theyshowedtheirunderstandingandsupportforhim.Or:Theyunderstoodandsupportedhim.

59．

Yourbestqualitywillcomeoutwhenyoufacemanydifficulties.Or:Youwillshowyourbestqualitywhenfacingmanydifficulties.Or:Youwillshowyourbestqualitywhenfightingagainstdifficulties.

60．

Ifwefacebadfeelingsbravely,wecangetoverthemwiththehelpofyourfriends.Or:Icansharemyweaknesswithmyfriendswhowillunderstandandsupportmewhenfacingdifficultiesinmylife.Or:Weshouldovercomeourweaknesswithcourageanddetermination.

【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。3月6日，克利夫蘭騎士隊(duì)前鋒凱文·洛夫在球員論壇網(wǎng)站上發(fā)表了一篇題為《每個(gè)人都在經(jīng)歷一些事情》的文章。在這篇文章中，這位29歲的球員透露了他在對(duì)陣亞特蘭大老鷹隊(duì)的比賽中是如何遭受第一次恐慌襲擊的，以及他為什么如此擔(dān)心向公眾講述自己的經(jīng)歷。56．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中Inthearticle,the29-year-oldrevealedhowhesufferedfromhisfirstpanicattackinagameagainsttheAtlantaHawksandwhyhewassoworriedaboutsharinghisstorywiththepublic.（在這篇文章中，這位29歲的球員透露了他在對(duì)陣亞特蘭大老鷹隊(duì)的比賽中是如何遭受第一次恐慌襲擊的，以及他為什么如此擔(dān)心向公眾講述自己的經(jīng)歷。）可知答案為Hewassufferingfrommentalhealthproblems.Or:Hemetwithmentalhealthchallenges.Or:Hewastroubledbymentalhealthissues.Or:Mentalhealthproblems.Or:Mentalhealthchallenges.Or:Mentalhealthissues.57．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Loveidentifiedthatwhatkeepspeoplefromspeakingupabouttheirmentalhealthchallengesisthefearthatmanypeopleseethemasaweakness.（Love指出，阻止人們談?wù)撔睦斫】堤魬?zhàn)的原因是害怕許多人將其視為弱點(diǎn)。）可知答案為(Because)Hewasafraidtolosethetrustofhisteammates.Or:(Because)Hedidn'twanthisteammatestothinkhewasunreliable.58．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中as

it

turned

out,

Love’s

teammates

understood

and

supported

him.（結(jié)果，Love的隊(duì)友理解并支持他。）可知答案為Theyshowedtheirunderstandingandsupportforhim.Or:Theyunderstoodandsupportedhim.59．句意判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“It’soneofthethingsthatnomatterhowindestructible(堅(jiān)不可摧的)welooklikeweare,we’reallhumanattheendoftheday,”hesaid.“Sometimesitbringsoutthebestofyouwheneverythinginthewholeworldgetsontopofyou.”（“這是一件無論我們看起來多么堅(jiān)不可摧，到頭來我們都是人的事情，”他說?！坝袝r(shí)候，當(dāng)世界上的一切都?jí)涸谀闵砩系臅r(shí)候，你就會(huì)表現(xiàn)出最好的一面?！保┛芍鸢笧閅ourbestqualitywillcomeoutwhenyoufacemanydifficulties.Or:Youwillshowyourbestqualitywhenfacingmanydifficulties.Or:Youwillshowyourbestqualitywhenfightingagainstdifficulties.60．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中Infact,hewasinspiredtotalkabouthissituationbyTorontoRaptorsshootingguard(得分后衛(wèi))DeMarDeRozan,whohadalsoopenedupabouthismentalhealthissues.（事實(shí)上，多倫多猛龍隊(duì)的得分后衛(wèi)德馬爾·德羅贊(DeMarDeRozan)激發(fā)了他談?wù)撟约旱奶幘?，德馬爾也曾公開談?wù)撨^自己的心理健康問題。）可知答案為Ifwefacebadfeelingsbravely,wecangetoverthemwiththehelpofyourfriends.Or:Icansharemyweaknesswithmyfriendswhowillunderstandandsupportmewhenfacingdifficultiesinmylife.Or:Weshouldovercomeourweaknesswithcourageanddetermination.

三、閱讀理解19.SomeFamousLibrariesintheWorldTheRoyalLibraryofAlexandriaTheRoyalLibraryofAlexandriainAlexandria,Egyptisprobablyknownasthelargestandthemostfamouslibraryintheancientworld.Itissaidthattheancientlibrarywasburnedthreetimesoverthecenturies.AlikenessoftheancientlibrarywasbuiltinAlexandriaandwasopenedonOctober16，2002.CelsusLibraryCelsusLibrarywasbuiltinwhathadbeenamonumenttombofthegovernoroftheProvinceofAsia,CelsusPolemaeanusinEphesus,Turkey.Itusedtobethethirdrichestofancienttimesintheworld，whichhadmorethan12,000worksofart,butitwasdestroyedinwars,leavingsomeruins.Evenso,itisnowstillsoworld-famousforitsbeautifulstructurethatmanyvisitorscometoseeit.ThereisastatueofAthenaatitsentranceassheistheGoddessofWisdom.Itremainsdelicateandappealing.BodleianLibraryBodleianLibraryisattachedtoOxfordUniversityandmainlyusedasaresearchlibrary.Itisalsoacopyrightlibrary,whichmeansithasarighttoeverybookpublishedintheUnitedKingdom.Thelibrarywasdesignedbythearchitect,SirGilesGilbertScott.Constructionwascompletedin1940.TheBritishLibraryTheBritishLibrarywassetupin1973andisoneoftheworld’sgreatestlibraries.ThislibraryhasPACCARgalleryoflivingandworkshopofwords.Thesoundsandimagesoffershowsanddifferentprogramsatthethemeexhibitions.Theyalsohaveawidecollectionofstampsoftheworldwhichareonshowforvisitors.Thelibraryalsoofferseven