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遼寧省鞍山市第二十二高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.____friendofmygrandfather'swillcometomorrow.
I'mwonderinghowold____manhemightbe.A.The;a
B.The;the
C.A;a
D.A;the參考答案:C2.
Iwassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognize___sillymistakesIhadmade.
A.what
B.that
C.how
D.which
參考答案:A解析:我對(duì)她的話很吃驚,它迫使我承認(rèn)我犯了多么愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤。本題測(cè)試賓語從句連接詞的用法。從句表感嘆,中心詞為名詞,所以選A。3.—HowdoyouthinkIshouldreceivethereporter? —___youfeelabouthim,trytobepolite. A.How
B,What
C.Whatever
D.However參考答案:D略4.Thedriverwasat
losswhen
wordcamethathewasforbiddentodrivebecauseofdrinking.
A.a;the
B.不填;不填
C.the;the
D.a;不填參考答案:D略5.________intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.
A.Whatisrequired
B.whatrequires
C.Itisrequired
D.Asisrequired參考答案:C6.UnemploymentinJapanislikelytoremainhighin2013,and
forthenextfewyears. A.possibly
B.necessarily
C.gradually
D.normally參考答案:A7.It’snolongeraquestionnow______mancanlandonthemoon.
A.that
B.which
C.whether
D.what參考答案:A略8.Ireallydon’tknow______Ihadmymoneystolen.A.whereitwasthat
B.thatitwaswhen
C.whenwasitthat
D.itwaswherethat參考答案:A9.______ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend_____her.A.Warned;accompanied
B.Warning;accompanying
C.Havingwarned;accompanied
D.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying參考答案:D10.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhentheterriblediseasewasundercontrol_______toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswoulddecide
B.wouldtheresidentsdecideC.wouldtheresidentsbedecided
D.theresidentswouldbedecided參考答案:B略11.-Iwenthomeonfootyesterdaybecausemycarbrokedownunexpectedly.-You_____mine.I_____itanyway.A.musthaveborrowed;wasn'tusing
B.mayhaveborrowed;wasn'tusingC.shouldhaveborrowed;hadn'tused
D.couldhaveborrowed;wasn'tusing參考答案:D12.Childrenmustlearnjustafewbasicroles—beingsafe,being________toothersandbeingresponsibleforthemselves.A.considered
B.considerableC.considerate
D.considering參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:兒童必須學(xué)會(huì)一些基本的角色——安全,為他人著想,為自己負(fù)責(zé)。A.considered考慮過的;被尊重的;B.considerable重要的;相當(dāng)大的;C.considerate考慮周到的;體諒的;D.considering鑒于;考慮到。短語beconsideratetosomebody對(duì)某人很體貼。故選C。13.
someteenagersdon'trealizeis
difficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddicatedtodrugs.
A.What,how
B.That,how
C.What,whata
D.That,what參考答案:A14.Theoldcouplehavethreedaughters,_____graduatingfromthesameuniversity.A.allofthem
B.allofwhom
C.neitherofthem
D.neitherofwhom參考答案:A15.Thenewspapersaidthatacarwentoutof_____controlonthehighway_____southofthecityand
rushedintoariver.
A./;/
B.the;the
C.the;/
D./;the參考答案:A16.Dennisturnedupatthehospital________giftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbaby,whoappreciatedhisvisitandgoodwill.A.bearingB.collectingC.openingD.making參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:丹尼斯出現(xiàn)在醫(yī)院,帶著禮物給新媽媽林賽和她的孩子,他們很感激他的來訪和善意。A.bearing忍受,承受;經(jīng)得起;攜帶;B.collecting收集;C.opening打開;D.making制作;使讓。分析可知,所填動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與之后賓語gifts搭配,beargiftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbaby,意為“帶著禮物給新媽媽林賽和她的孩子”符合句意,此處與主語是邏輯主謂關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語,表主動(dòng)。故選A項(xiàng)。17.ProfessorQianatanewsconference,"Itisprofitsthatdrivemanyfoodproducerstodoillegalthings."A.discovered B.explored C.observed D.imagined參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:"正是利益驅(qū)動(dòng)著許多食品廠家去做違法的事情,"錢教授在一個(gè)新聞發(fā)布會(huì)上評(píng)論說。discover"發(fā)現(xiàn)";explore"探索";observe"評(píng)論";imagine"想象"。二、新的題型1.Thisisthefirsttimethatwe_______(see)afilminthecinematogetherasafamily2.Morehigh-speedtrains_________(request)toslowdowntoimprovesafety.3._____(determine)tocarryouttheplanintime,theywillmakecarefulpreparations.4.Ladiesandgentleman,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplan_________(take)off.5.Shewassittingwithherhead___________(bury)inabook.6.Hehasdevotedmostofhistimeandenergyto______(find)acureforthedisease.7.Herearesomemathsproblemsforyoutoworkout,theeasiestof____isthefifthone.8.Iwilllendmymoneytoyouattheendofthisweek,______myparentswillbebackfromabroad.9.Muchattentionhasbeenpaid________(improve)theairquality,butthereisalmostnoeffect.10.Her_____(devote)toteachinghaswonadmirationandrespectfromherstudents.參考答案:1.haveseen
2.willbe/are/wererequested
3.Determined
4.istaking
5.buried6.finding
7.which
8.when
9.toimprove
10.devotion三、閱讀理解19.MyFirstMarathon(馬拉松)Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn’tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas"notathletic".TheideathatIwas"notathletic"stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn’tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋帶)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!Atmile3,Ipassedasign:"GOFORIT,RUNNERS!"Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,Iwasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗標(biāo)簽),Icannowcallmyselfa"marathonwinner".4.A
month
before
the
marathon,
the
author____________.A.was
well
trained
B.felt
scaredC.made
up
his
mind
to
run
D.lost
hope5.Why
did
the
author
mention
the
P.E.
class
in
his
7th
year?A.To
acknowledge
the
support
of
his
teacher.B.To
amuse
the
readers
with
a
funny
story.C.To
show
he
was
not
talented
in
sports.D.To
share
a
precious
memory.6.How
was
the
author’s
first
marathon?A.He
made
it.
B.He
quit
halfway.C.He
got
the
first
prize.
D.He
walked
to
the
end.7.What
does
the
story
mainly
tell
us?A.A
man
owes
his
success
to
his
family
support.B.A
winner
is
one
with
a
great
effort
of
will.C.Failure
is
the
mother
of
success.D.One
is
never
too
old
to
learn.參考答案:4.C
5.C
6.A
7.B本文為一篇記敘文。講述了自己第一次跑馬拉松,憑借自己的意志力成功跑完全程的勵(lì)志故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.可知,馬拉松賽前一個(gè)月盡管作者腳踝受傷使得訓(xùn)練時(shí)間縮短,但作者仍下定決心參賽。故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段Ididn’tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas"notathletic"可知,作者提到7年級(jí)的事情是為了證明自己真的沒有運(yùn)動(dòng)天賦。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第10段Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.可知,作者堅(jiān)持到了最后,而且得到了一塊獎(jiǎng)牌,雖然不是
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