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2022-2023學年山東省濱州市鄒平縣魏橋中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereason
ZhangLindecidedtogoabroadafterhegraduatedfromuniversitywasthathe
withMary,anEnglishgirl,for4years.
A.why;had
beeninlove
B.that;wasinlove
C.why;hadfalleninlove
D.that;hadfalleninlove參考答案:A2.Morethan52typesofnewweaponsystems______withChina’sowntechnologyweredisplayedintheNationalDaymilitaryparade.A.developing
B.developed
C.beingdeveloped
D.tobedeveloped參考答案:B3.
backonourachievements,wearefirmlyconvincedthatweshallbeabletoachieveevengreatervictories.A.Look
B.Looking
C.Tolook
D.Looked參考答案:B4.Afterhewasknockeddownbyacarwhichescapedimmediately,he________tohisfeetandcalled120andthepolicestation.A.stood
B.struggled
C.ran D.rose參考答案:B5.—I’dliketogotothecinemawithyou,Mum.
—Sorry,mydarling,butthefilmis______adultsonly.
A.admitted
B.permitted
C.meantto
D.intendedfor參考答案:D22.Thoughhehasn’tachievedthegoal,heisn’tafailure._____,heisatruemanindeed.
A.Inparticular
B.Onthecontrary
C.Generallyspeaking
D.Tobehonest參考答案:B略7.Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.A.recover B.review C.require D.remember參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:如果你什么都不懂,不用擔心,老師會在最后復習要點。A.recover恢復;C.review回顧,總結;C.require需要,要求;D.remember記得。根據(jù)“hemainpointsattheend”可知,review符合句意。故選B。8.
whitesymbolizespurityandinnocence,itisusedinmanyimportantsituations.A.While
B.OnceC.Since
D.Though參考答案:C考查連詞。A.While當,盡管;B.Once一旦;C.Since因為,即使,自從;D.Though盡管。句意:因為白色象征著純潔和天真,因此被使用在很多重要的場合。根據(jù)句意可知用since。故選C?!久麕燑c睛】Since的用法總結一.Since作為介詞,后接某一確定的時間點,主句謂語動詞是持續(xù)性動詞,常與現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)、現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài)或過去完成時態(tài)連用。例如:1.Heleftthevillagein1982andIhaven’tseenhimsincethen.1982年他離開這個村子,從那以后我再沒見過他。2.She’sbeenworkinginabanksinceleavingschool.她中學畢業(yè)后就一直在一家銀行工作。3.Hehadspokentoheronlyoncesincetheparty.自從那次聚會以來,他只跟她說過一次話。二.Since作為副詞,表示從過去以來、以后或到現(xiàn)在的情形或狀態(tài),常與現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)連用。例如:1.Helefthometwoweeksagoandwehaven’theardfromhimsince.他兩周前離開了家,到現(xiàn)在我們一直沒有他的消息。2.HecametoZhenjiang6yearsagoandhaslivedhere(ever)since.他6年前來到鎮(zhèn)江,從此便住在這里。三.since引導原因狀語從句。作為連詞,since可引導原因狀語從句,表示因為;既然;鑒于。例如:1.Hedidn’tcomesincehewasbusy.他因為忙,所以沒有來。2.Sincethismethoddoesn’twork,let’stryanother.既然這種方法不行,我們就試用另一種吧。四.Since引導時間狀語從句。1.若since引導的狀語從句的謂語是終止性動詞的過去時,則從句表示的時間是“從動作開始的那一時刻起”。例如:Hehasstudiedveryhardsincehecametoourschool.自從他來到我們學校,他學習就非常努力。Wehavebeenmissingthemsincetheylefthere自從他們離開這里,我們就一直很想念他們。2.若since引導的狀語從句的謂語動詞是持續(xù)性動詞或表示狀態(tài)動詞的過去時時,則從句表示的時間是“從動作或狀態(tài)結束時算起”。例如:Ihaven'theardanynoisesinceIslept.sleep為持續(xù)性動詞,sleep的動作結束時,即“醒來”時,所以這句應譯為“我醒后還未聽到任何聲音”。3.若since引導的狀語從句的謂語為持續(xù)性動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時,則表示動作和狀態(tài)延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在(說話時刻),其表示的時間的起點應從動作發(fā)生之時算起。例如:Ihaven’theardfromhimsincehehaslivedthere。這里haslived表示動作的持續(xù)性,時間的起點應從:“開始居住”時算起。因此此句可理解為“自從他(開始)住在那兒起,我就一直沒收到他的來信”。五.Since在特殊句型中的應用句型I:“Itis(hasbeen)+時間+since+持續(xù)性動詞的過去時”,表示“自從……以來到現(xiàn)在已有多久。”例如:IthasbeenquitesometimesinceIwaslastinLondon.我上次離開倫敦至今頗有一段時間了。句型II:“Itwas+時間+since+持續(xù)性動詞的過去完成時”,表示“從……到過去某時間點以來”,例如:Itwasthreeyearssincewehadbeenhere.那時我們在這已呆了三年。9.Leavehimanoteatthereceptiondesk,
hewilllearnhowtofindyou.A.which
B.fromwhich
C.withwhich
D.onwhich
參考答案:B略10.Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren________stronginfluenceonthecharacterofthechildren.
A.have
B.having
C.has
D.tohave參考答案:C11.Afterathoroughsearch,therescueteamfinallybroughtthemountainclimbersback,________.A.safelyandsoundly B.safeandsoundC.safelyandsound D.safeandsoundly參考答案:B12.Thegovernmentwilltakesomeeffectivemeasurestocontroltheheavysmog_____thenorthernChina.A.blankets
B.tobeblanketed
C.blanketing
D.blanketed參考答案:C13.—WhatshouldIweartoattendhisweddingparty?—Dress____youlike.A.what
B.however
C.whatever
D.how參考答案:B14.Ahugeamountofenvironmentaldamagehasbeen
bythedestructionoftherainforests. A.broughtup
B.broughtabout
C.broughtdown
D.broughtout參考答案:B15.Oneimportantaimofeducationistoprepareusforthefuture_____wecanfaceallthechallengeswithconfidence. A.incase
B.sothat
C.evenif
D.solongas參考答案:B24.----Wasitbycuttingdownstaff____arenotdiligenteough
______shesavedthefirm?-----No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency.A.that;when
B.that;what
C.who;how
D.who;that參考答案:D略17.—Whenwillyoulendmethisnewmagazine?—ThemomentI
it.
A.read
B.haveread
C.willhaveread
D.willread參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.Whydomanypeopletakevacationsfrequently?Weneedtotaketimeoutfromworktorelax,andjustbeourselves.
36
.Weshouldallbeallowedtoleaveourjobsbehindus-----atleastforafewweekseachyear-andjusthavefun.Thismightbesomethingassimpleasreadingagoodbookinfrontofawarmfireplacethroughtotravelingtothemostinterestingplacesonourplanet.Whateverwefancydoingisworthtakingtimeoutfor.Asweknow,workplacestressisontherise.
37
.Theseincludedisease,depressionandevendeath.Weallseemtoberunningfromoneplacetothenext,neverfindingoutwherewewanttogointhefirstplace.Iintendtobreakthattrendinthecomingdays.
38
Iwillsleeplate,write,watchmovies,drinktheoccasionalglassofwine,andeattomyheart'scontent,ignoringcaloriecounting.Myplanistojustenjoythefleeting(飛逝的)momentsofbeingalive.
39
Spendyournextvacationthewayyouwant;Dowhatwillrestoreyourmentalhealth.You'reveryvaluabletothepeoplewhoareclosetoyou,andtothosewhodependonit.Likeitornot,weareallinterdependent(互相依存的)inthisgreatlifeofours.there'snodoubtthatyouarevaluable.Justrememberthatthenexttimeyoulookatamirrorandtakeadeepbreath.Remindyourselfthattherewillneverbeanyonelikeyoueveronthisearthagain.
40
1youhavetodoisjustaskyourselfwhatyouwanttodo.
A.Drawupadetailedplansothatyoucanseemore.
B.Withitcomemanyhealthproblems.
C.Whenyoufinallygethomeyou'llbegreatlyrefreshed.
D.Lifeisnotallaboutwork,oratleastitshouldn'tbe.
E.Andonlyyouknowhowtotakeavacationinyourway.
F.Ichallengeeachoneofyoutodothesame.
G.Formynextholiday,lwilldoallthethingsthatIlovedoing.參考答案:36.D37.B38.G39.F40.E36.D根據(jù)本空后的“Weshouldallbeallowedtoleaveourjobsbehindus”可知,此處是說工作不應該是生活的全部,故D項符合語境。37.B根據(jù)本空后的“Theseincludedisease,depressionandevendeath.”可知,此處是說工作壓力會帶來很多健康問題,故B項符合語境。38.G根據(jù)本空后的“Iwillsleeplate,write,watchmovies,drinktheoccasionalglassofwine,andeattomyheart'scontent,ignoringcaloriecounting.”可知,此處是說我要在假期里做自己喜歡的事情,故G項符合語境。39.F根據(jù)本空后的“Spendyournextvacationthewayyouwant;Dowhatwillrestoreyourmentalhealth.”可知,此處是說我建議每個人都這樣做,故F項符合語境。40.E根據(jù)本空前的“Remindyourselfthattherewillneverbeanyonelikeyoueveronthisearthagain.”可知,此處承接上文,是說只有你自己知道怎樣按自己的方式度假,故E項符合語境。【備注】本文主要介紹了工作不應該是生活的全部,我們應該花時間去度假。三、閱讀理解19.SupportWorkerDoyouhavetheabilitytocareforothers?Canyouunderstandhowolderpeoplefeel?Areyouagoodcommunicator?Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills?Canyouworkweekends?IfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabove,wewouldliketohearfromyou:ContactusatTraineeHairdresserFulltime--40hoursperweek;permanent.Youwillwork40hoursaweekMondaytoSaturday.Yourresponsibilitieswillinclude:welcomingclients,washinghair,bringingcoffeeandteatocustomers,andkeepingthesaloncleanandtidyatalltimes.Nopreviousexperienceisnecessary.ContactusatWriterswantedWoweeMagazineislookingforwritersworking5daysaweekforitswebsite.Payisbasedonthenumberofpeoplewhoreadyourarticles.Youmayalsoreceivefreeticketstoeventsandfreeproductstotest.Thisisagreatopportunitytogetvaluableworkexperience.Wewantpeoplewhoare:interesting,passionate,skilled.ContactusatModelThinkyoucouldbeamodel?Ifso,we’dliketomeetyou!Workingasasuccessfulfashionmodelisn’teasybutitisveryexcitingandcouldbeagreatopportunity.Girlsshouldbeover16withaminimumheightof172cmandboysshouldhaveaminimumheightof182cm.Ifyouareunder16anddonotyethavetherequiredheight,wewouldstillbeinterestedinmeetingyou,butyoumustbringaparent.Contactusatinfotop-model-agency.ukWorkforCoffeeBeansJoinBritain’snumberonecafeatCoffeeBeans,whereeverycafehasthe
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