湖南省張家界市慈利縣2017-2018學年高一下學期期中考試英語試題

二○一八年春季期中教學質(zhì)量檢測高一英語4．本試卷滿分150分，考試時量120分鐘。第I卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。1．WhatdoesMissJamisonsuggestTeddo?A．Drivefaster. B．Leaveearlier. C．Checktheweatherforecast.2．Whendoesthegirlhavetogotobed?A．At8:00p.m. B．At9:00p.m. C．At11p.m.3．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout? A．Thestudyplan. B．Thevacationplan. C．Theschoolplan.4．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Atthegym. B．Atamovietheater. C．Atschool.5．Howdoesthemanfeel?A．Impatient. B．Helpless. C．Tired．第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant? A．Asingleroom. B．Adoubleroom. C．Aroomforthree.7．Howmuchwillthewomanpaypernight?A．$100. B．$120. C．$150.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Whereisthewomanprobablygoingthisafternoon?A．Tothelibrary. B．Toaswimmingpool. C．9．Whatwillthemanhavetodothisafternoon?A．Studyhistory. B．Writeapoem. C．Finishapaper.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whydoesn’tBradlikeonlineshopping?A．Hedoesn’tliketoplan.B．Hedoesn’tliketowait.C．Hedoesn’twanthispackagesstolen.11．WhatdoesBradadviseSallytodo?A．Gotothestore. B．Cleanthehouse. C．Keeptrackofherpackage.12．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Salesmanandcustomer. B．Bossandemployee. C．Brotherandsister.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Whatfieldisthemanprobablyin?A．Finance. B．Engineering. C．Medicine.14．HowdoesthewomantraveltoNewYork?A．Bycar. B．Bytrain. C．Byplane.15．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofNewYork?A．Shedislikesitalittlebit. B．Shecan’tstandit. C．16．Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation? A．Thewomanadmirestheman. B．Thewoman’smotherisabanker. C．Thewoman’sfatherisanengineer.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whoisthespeakerprobablyspeakingto?A．Allnewstudents. B．Foreignstudents. C．Localstudents.18．Whatwilltheaudienceprobablydonext?A．Filloutapplicationforms. B．Gotothecafeteria. C．19．Whatcanwelearnaboutthestudentdormsfromthetalk?A．Fourstudentssharearoom.B．Studentscannotcookthere.C．Mealsinthecafeteriaareincludedintheprice.20．Whichtypeofhousinghasnomoreroomsavailable?A．Theinternationalhouses. B．Thestudentdorms. C．TheSpanishhouse.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。ADeanCastleAsafamousculturalrelic．DeanCastledatesfromaround1350.BuiltbytheBoydfamily,ithasstronghistoricalconnectionswithmanypeopleandeventsinScottishhistory—forexample,RobertBurns,whowasencouragedtopublishhispoemsbytheownerofthecastleatthattime.ThecastlehousescollectionsofarmsandearlymusicalinstrumentsanditemsrelatingtoRobertBurns.Admissionfree.Openinghours:AprilSeptember11:00am5:00pmdailyOctoberMarchWedSun,10:00am4:00pmRobertOpenedin2011.RobertAdmissionfree.Openinghours:TuesSat,11:00am1:00pmand2:00pm5:00pmClosedonSundayandMonday.TheBairdWithahistoryof100years,theBairdholdscollectionsofmaterialsrelatingtolocalindustries.TheJamesKeirHardieroominterpretsthelifeofthefounderoftheLaborParty,Thedisplayincludeselectionposters,souvenirs,lettersandpersonalbelongings.Admissionfree.Openinghours:Tues—Sat,10:00am—1:00pmand2:00pm5:00pmAuldTheAuldKirkhousesarichcollectionofmuseumobjectsoflocal,nationalandinternationalsignificance.Thereisamuseumshop,sellingarangeoflocalhistoricalliteratureandsouvenirs.Itwasbuiltin1644asStMary’sChurch.Itformerlyfunctionedasthetownhall,courthouseandschool,butnowitisanawardwinningmuseum,rateda4starattraction.Admissionfree.Openinghours:Thur—Sat,11:00am—5:00pmClosedonSunandMon.21．WhichmuseumcanbevisitedonSunday?A．DeanCastle B．TheBaird.C．AuldKirkMuse D．RobertBurnsBirthplaceMuseum.22．RobertBurnsBirthplaceMuseumislikelytoattract_________.A．musiclovers B．sportsloversC．a(chǎn)nimallovers D．literaturelovers23．paredwithothers,whatisspecialaboutAuldKirkMuseum?A．Itdisplayselectionposters. B．ItsadmissionisfreeC．Itisa4starattraction. D．Itsopeningtimeisthelongest.BCokewasintroducedbytheCocaColapanyin1886,makingitarathertrueandtestedfavoriteofgenerationsofpeopleinover200countries.Thislistshouldgiveyousomeideasonhowtogetmorefromyourcokethanusual.CocaColaisanexcellentrustbuster(除銹劑).Ifyouhaveabunchofsmallrustyobjects,putthemincokeovernightandgivethemagoodscrubinthemorning.Cokehelpstobreakdowntherust,makingcleaningmucheasier.Besuretothrowouttheusedcokewhenyouaredonewithitoryoumightbetakingatriptothedoctor.Likethepreviousitem,thecitricacid(檸檬酸)incokemakesforanexcellentwindowcleaner.Thisisespeciallyusefulforcarwindows.Pouracanofcokeoverthewindowandrubthewindow,thenwipeitoffwithawetclothtoremoveanysugarymatterfromthesugarinthedrink.Ascokeisfullofsugar,youshouldcleanthestickymatteroffthewindowglasses,oritwillbenotacleanerbutadirt.Forthoseofyouwholiveinareaswhereskunk(臭鼬)smellscanbeanissuefromtimetotime,onecanofcokeaddedtowaterwithdetergent(清潔劑)reallyhelpstobreakthesmelldown.Ifyouhavebeensprayed,standintheshowerandcoveryourselffromheadtotoewithcoke—waitforafewminutes,thenwashyourselfwithashower.Cokeisanexcellenthairtreatmentsoyougettwotipsforthepriceofonewiththisitem!Potscansometimesgetblackonthebottom.Theblackisalmostimpossibletoremove;thisiscausedbyovercooking.Toremovetheblackandrenewyourpot,pourinacanofcoke(orasmuchasyouneedtocovertheblackenedareabyaninch)andputitonthestoveonalowheat.Afteranhourorso,washthepotasnormal.24．Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘‘scrub”inParagraph2probablymean?A．Start. B．Cleaning. C．Shake. D．Example.25．Whatisimportantwhileusingcoketocleancarwindows?A．Useadrycloth. B．Rubthewindowlightly.C．Don’tpourtoomuchcoke. D．Cleanthesugarymatterpletely.26．Forwhichpurposedoescokehavetobemixedwithothermaterial?A．Togetridoftheblackonthepot. B．Tobreakdowntherust,C．Toremovesmells. D．Tocleanwindows.27．Whattypeofwritingisthistext?A．Anadvertisement. B．Apracticalguide.C．Anewsreport. D．Areview.CBethanyBurkewaspackingforafamilyvacationwhensheglancedinthemirrorandfroze.Shesawasmalluglyredbumpinthemiddleofherforehead．“That’stheworst,”sheremembersthinking.Shehadnoidea,however,howmuchworseitwouldget.Bethany,a15yearoldhighschoolstudenttriedtoforgetaboutthebumpassheboardedaflightfromherhometownofAustin,Texas,toPortland,Oregon.Butduringtheflightthebumpgrewandgrew.Aftertheplanelanded,morebumpsappeared,includingoneclosetohereye.Herparentstookhertothenearestemergencyroom.Asitturnsout,Bethanyhadbeenattackedbyasuperbug(超級病菌).Superbugswereonceaproblemonlyinhospitalsandnursinghomes.Inthepastdecade,though,theyhavebeenaffectinghealthychildrenandadultsaswell.Inafewhours,theycancauselifethreateninginfections.“Teens,especiallystudentathletes,canbeeasilyhurtbecausesuperbugsstayinwarm,dampplaceswherepeopleeintoclosecontactwitheachother,suchasschoollockerroomsandgyms,”saysDr.AaronGlatt,aninfectiousdiseasespecialist.“Ifyougetcutplayingsports,andyoueintocontactwithasuperbugonamat,yougiveitawaytogetin,”heexplains.AsforBethany,shesaysthedoctordidn’tseemtooconcerned．“Hejusthandedmethispill,anantibiotic(抗生素),”Bethanysays.“Hegaveustheimpressionthatitwasgoingtoclearupveryfast.”Itdidn’ttakelongforBethanytorealizetheantibioticsthedoctorhadgivenherweren’tworking.Oneofthebumpsgrewsolargethatshecouldnolongeropenhereye,andherpainincreased．Herparentsrushedhertoanotherhospital.Thenewmedicinesseemedtostartworking.Herfeverdropped,andthebumpsstoppedgrowing.LuckilyforBethany,therewerestillthreepowerfulantibioticsthattogetherwereabletofightoffherinfection.Butwhathappenswhensuperbugsbeeresistanteventothosedrugs?Fordoctors,that’sthebiggestworry.28．Bethanydiscoveredabumponherforehead.A．a(chǎn)ftertheplaneforPortlandlanded B．whenshecamebackfromavacationC．whenshewaspreparingforavacation D．a(chǎn)ftersheboardedaflightfromAustin29．Studentathletesarelikelytobeattackedbysuperbugspartlybecause.A．theysweatalot B．theyareoftentiredC．theyarehealthyandstrong D．theyoftenweardirtyclothes30．HowdidBethanyfeelaftertakingthepillsgivenbythedoctorinthenearestemergencyroom?A．Evenworse. B．Muchbetter.C．Alittlebetter. D．Asterribleasbefore.31．Doctorsaremostworriedthat.A．a(chǎn)ntibioticsarebeingoverusedB．teensarebeingattackedbysuperbugsC．superbugsmaybeeresistanttoalldrugsD．morepeoplewillgetinfectedwithsuperbugsDIntheUS,speakingmorethanonelanguagefluentlyisnotverymon—exceptinLosAngeles,California.ThecityhasoneofthelargestpopulationsintheUSofyoungpeoplebetweentheagesof18and34.MorethanhalfoftheminLosAngelesarebilingual(會兩種語言的),whichmeanstheyspeakmorethanonelanguage.MariaElenaBurgos,amotheroftwoAmericanborndaughters,iscookingaMexicanbreakfast.ShesaysmakingMexicanfoodisjustoneofthemanytraditionsinherhome.AnotherisspeakingSpanishtoherchildren.“WewanttokeeptheSpanishsomewhereintheirlearningtoo,notonlyathome.”Shesaysbeingbilingualwillgivethemmoreopportunitiesinthefuture.KnowingSpanishalsomeansthechildrencantalkwiththeirrelativesinMexico.Msburgos’daughtersbothwanttoknowtheirfamily’sculture.“Wearedoingthisinordertogobacktoourrootsbecausethat’spartofwhoweare.”theysay.TheUSCensusBureausaysmorethanhalftheadultsintheLosAngelesareabetween18and34yearsoldspeakalanguageotherthanEnglishathome.Forthewholecountry,thenumberofbilingualadultsisonly25percent.Thenumberofbilingualspeakershasgoneupsincethe1990s.“Inthepast,thechildrenandgrandchildrenofimmigrants(移民)didnotcontinuetospeaktheparents’nativelanguage.Butnowtheoppositeistrue”,saysUniversityofMoreimmigrantparentssaytheywanttheirchildrentokeepspeakingtheirnativelanguage.Mr.Hinojosacallstheirchoicethe“pathofpride”.ThedecisiontokeepanativelanguageisclearinLosAngelesnow.And,asthenumberofminoritiesintheUScontinuestogrow,hethinksbilingualismwillspreadtotherestofthecountry.32．WhatdoesParagraphImainlytalkabout?A．Americansaren’tgoodatlanguagelearning.B．MoreandmoreyoungAmericansarebilingual.C．YoucanseldomseeAmericansspeakingforeignlanguages.D．MostyoungpeopleinLosAngelescanspeakmorethanonelanguage.33．WhydoesMsBurgosspeakSpanishtoherchildren?A．TomakethemtrueAmericans.B．Tomakethemmorepetitive.C．Topreparethemforimmigration.D．TohelpthemlearnaboutMexicanfood.34．ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthatrecentlymorepeopleintheUS________.A．speakEnglishveryfluentlyB．a(chǎn)reproudoftheirnewcountryC．a(chǎn)relearningasecondlanguageD．forgettheirparents’nativelanguage35．AccordingtoMr.Hinojosa,_________.A．theUSisonthepathtobilingualismB．morepeoplewillimmigratetotheUSC．thepopulationofLosAngeleswilldropD．moreminoritieswillbeacceptedbytheUS第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。future.Alifeskillscoursecanteachyouto:37Althoughyoumaybeabletomakeasimplepasta(面團)meal,ormicrowaveareadymeal,alifeskillscourseteachesyouhowtomakehealthychoicesandcookthemforyourself.Whetheryouareateenagersoontobeleavinghome,oranadultinyour30sor40s,38Sortoutyourfinances.39Itisnoteasytoworkoutabudgetotherthanjusttryingtopayallofyourbillswhenyourwageesinandthenlivingontherestuntilthenextpayday.Alifeskillscoursewillteachyouhowtomakeabudgetandsticktoitwithouthavingtostopyourselffromdoingthethingsthatyouwanttodo.Chooseandfindyourdreamjob.Itisnevertoolatetoretrainandgoforthecareerthatyoualwayswanted．ingoutofschoolandbeingexpectedtoknowwhatyouwanttodofortherestofyourlifeisridiculous.40A．Leadingahealthylife.B．Liveandeathealthily.C．Thisissomethingfewadultsactuallyhaveplannedwell.D．Alifeskillscoursecanteachyouarangeofskillsandwaysofliving.E．itistimethatweshouldlearnhowtochoosefoodswhicharemostfitusfeel.F．itisnevertoolatetolearnhowtochoosefoodswhichwillmakeyoufeelgreat.G．Alifeskillscoursewillteachyouhowtoworkoutwhatyouactuallywanttodo,andthengetthere.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Theboyshadbeenshoppingallmorningandstillweren’tdone.I41,standinginthestore.Justninedaysbefore42,Caitlin’shousehadburnedtotheground．ButCaitlinandherfamilyall43escaped.Allthefamily44waswhattheywerewearingandeachother.Theschoolwas46likescarves,socksandhairties,allthethingstheydon’teven47.Afteranotherhour,Ihadfinishedmy48andhadhelpedtheboys49everythingtheywantedtogetforCaitlin.Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad50forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe’d51everythingbeforehe52them.“Ithinkshe’llloveeverything,”Isaid,andhesmiledhisbigsmile.Ihuggedhim,53hetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso54ofhimatthatmoment.Helovesgivingandmakingothers55.He’sanhonestkidwhoseesonlythegoodintheworld．Iusedtowonderhowhecould56seethegoodwhentherewassomuchbad,butnowI57why:thereissomuchgood58him.Heselflesslygaveupallhis59forCaitlin.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,gotthetrue60ofChristmas.41．A．waited B．hesitated C．shouted D．observed42．A．Christmas B．graduation C．school D．departure43．A．gradually B．obviously C．successfully D．hopefully44．A．belonged B．possessed C．liked D．desired45．A．rescue B．discovery C．flood D．fire46．A．decorations B．items C．products D．tools47．A．thinkabout B．hearof C．careabout D．dreamof48．A．homework B．interview C．shopping D．project49．A．tryon B．preparefor C．experimentwith D．pickout50．A．kept B．owned C．bought D．demanded51．A．use B．like C．donate D．get52．A．wrapped B．rolled C．changed D．bought53．A．because B．incase C．eventhough D．before54．A．confident B．proud C．careful D．a(chǎn)fraid55．A．happy B．fortable C．excited D．calm56．A．even B．seldom C．ever D．just57．A．doubt B．distinguish C．realize D．judge58．A．beside B．inside C．before D．a(chǎn)round59．A．toys B．joy C．time D．savings60．A．spirit B．origin C．a(chǎn)im D．story第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ifeelluckyto61._________(win)aplaceonthistrip.NextweekwearegoingtoLoulan,62._________isknownasChina’sPompeiiinthedesert.ThismorningweattendedalectureaboutPompeii.Thecity63._________(found)inthe8thcenturyBC,theRomanstook64._________Pompeii.Nearthecitywasavolcano.On24AugustAD79,thevolcanoerupted．Manypeoplewereburied65._______(live),andsowasthecity.TodayIsawthecityofPompeii66._________itwas2,000yearsago.Howamazing!Thecitywasforgottenformanyyears67._________the18thcenturywhenafarmerdiscoveredastonewithwritingonit.Peoplestartedtodiginthisareafortreasure,whichcausedmuchdamage.Thus,in1860,theareawasputundergovernment68._________(protect)soitcouldbepreservedandstudied．Thevolcanoisstillthere,butlooksveryquietnow.Itishard69._________(imagine)howthis70._________(peace)volcanodestroyedthewholecity!第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Thoughtherearenearly400differenttypesofsharks,butonlyabout30typesareknowntohaveattackedhumanbeing.Themostdangeroussharkisgreatwhiteshark.Contrarilytomanypeople’sassumption,sharksseldomattackhumans.Therewere3typesofsharkattacks.Toreducetheriskofasharkattack,youshouldfollowthesuggestionsabove:Firstly,donotswiminthedark.Secondly,donotswimifyouhaveafreshwound．Thirdly,donotwearbrightclothingorjewellery.Final,tryandstayintogroups.Don’tpanic,hitthesharkonthenoseandstickyourfingerintheshark’seyeunlessasharkattacksyou.Don’tbefrightenedbysharks:youare30timesmuchlikelytobehitbylighteningthanbeattackedbyashark.第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）假定你是李華。請你給筆友Peter寫封信，告訴他你叔叔李明將去他所在城市開一個關(guān)于西方文化的會議，詢問他是否可以接機。信中需涉及如下內(nèi)容：

1．航班號：CA985211

2．到達：5月3．李明的外貌特征4．李華托李明帶了一幅Peter想要的中國畫給他注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫;3．開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear

Peter,How

are

you

doing?

Looking

forward

to

your

reply.Yours,Li

Hua

二○一八年春季期中教學質(zhì)量檢測高一英語聽力材料及參考答案Text1W:Lateagain,Ted?Thisisgettingtobeahabit.I’dbesurprisedifyouwereontime.M:Sorry,MissJamison.Didyouseethefogontheweatherreport?Itwasdangeroustodrivetoofast.W:Maybeyoushouldleavehomeearlier…Text2W:Whattimedoyouhavetogotobedeverynight,Mike?M:Inthesummer,Igotobedat11o’clock,butwhenschoolstartsIhavetobeinbedby9o’clock.W:Iknewit.Mybedtimeat8o’clockisunreasonable.Text3M:I’llgotoBeijingtovisitmyuncleduringthesummervacation.Whataboutyou?W:I’llspendsometimeinthelibraryreadingsomenovelsandseesomeofmyfriends.Text4M:I’vegottwomoreclassestoday.I’llcallyouafterclass.W:Cool!Ihavetogotothegymoutofschoolanyway,solet’sjustmeetatthebiggestmovietheaterofourcity.M:Thatsoundsperfect.Seeyouagainlater!Text5M:Thisisridiculous.I’vebeenwaitingformymealformorethanhalfanhour.W:I’mawfullysorry,but,yousee,therestaurantisfull.Weareshorthanded.Text6W:Hello,it’sMariaherefromGiantElectronics.I’dliketobookaroomforthe26th,please.M:Certainly.Wouldyoulikeasingleoradoubleroom?W:Aroomforthree,please.M:Theroomsforthreeare$150pernightincludingbreakfast.W:Oh,Isee.Butmypanyusesthehotelregularly,wenormallygetadiscount.M:Oh,sorry,thatwouldbe$100then,$120withbreakfast.W:Idon’twantbreakfast.Text7W:Hi,Dick.Wouldyouliketogoswimmingthisafternoon?M:IwishIcould,butIhavetospendtherestofthedayinthelibrary.Ihaveatenpagepaperduetomorrow.W:Oh,isthatforProf.Lowell’sclass?M:Yes,Ihavetowriteaboutapoemwereadinclass.W:That’shard．Howisitgoingsofar?M:Notverywell.AndIalsohavetostudyalotformathandhistory,butIdon’tknowwhattodoatall.W:Youknow,I’vebeendoingwellinmath,soI’dbehappytohelpyou.Ifyoulike,wecanstarttomorrow.M:Oh,that’llbegreat.Text8M:Wanttogowithmetogetsomepizza,Sally?W:No,Brad．I’mwaitingforapackagetobedelivered．M:ThisiswhyIhateshoppingonline.Itwouldbefastertojustgetwhatyouwantfromthestore.Nowyouhavetosithereallday.Isn’tMomhome?W:No,Momwenttowork.M:Justdownloadanapptokeeptrackofyourpackage.Youcanjustebackwhenyougetadeliverynotice.W:No,thanks,Mr.Bossy.Eveniftheyleavethepackageforashorttime,someonecouldstealit.M:Goodness!Youjustdon’twanttobeseenwithyourlittlebrother!W:It’snotthat.Ireallydidplantostayhomeandwaitforthispackage.Whydon’twejusthavepizzadelivered?M:Great.Morewaiting.Text9W:Areyoupackingforanothertrip?M:Yeah.OnSaturday,I’mflyingtoToronto.W:Isthisanotherengineeringconferenceforwork?M:No.I’mmeetingwithfriends.ButIearnedsomanymilesbyt