2024屆廣東省江門市臺山市重點名校中考英語適應性模擬試題含答案_第1頁
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2024屆廣東省江門市臺山市重點名校中考英語適應性模擬試題含答案考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Peopleoftenmakeawishbeforecandleswhentheycelebratebirthday.A.bringingout B.layingout C.findingout D.blowingout2、Idon’tthinkTikTok(抖音)_____________children,becausetherearesomebadvideosinit.A.isgoodwith B.isgoodat C.isgoodfor D.isbadfor3、Wecandonatesomemoneytothe_______Hopetohelpthepoorchildren.A.ProtectB.ProjectC.ProvideD.Perfect4、﹣Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.﹣SoI'drather________anhour'swalktoworkthan________drivingacar.A.take;consider B.take;toconsiderC.totake;toconsider D.taking;considering5、—HaveyouinvitedJoeandLindatodinner?—Yes,ofcourse.But______ofthemaccepted.A.none B.neither C.both D.a(chǎn)ll6、—Shallwegototheconcerttogetheratseveno’clockthisevening?—.WillhalfpastsevenbeOK?A.Sorry,Ican’tmakeitB.Certainly,noproblemC.Sure,it’suptoyouD.Sorry,I’mnotfreetoday7、—Jane.Iheartherewillbeanartclubinourschool.—Wonderful!Ican’twaittoit.A.join B.repeat C.forget D.receive8、Fionagoestobed____9o’clockeveryday.A.ofB.inC.onD.a(chǎn)t9、GuoDegangisafamouscrosstalkperformer.Healwaysmakespeople__________.A.laughsB.laughC.laughingD.tolaugh10、—Lisa,howisyourcousin?—Heisnow.Thankyou.A.morehealthier B.muchhealthier C.veryhealthier D.healthiestⅡ.完形填空11、Dadlosthisjobafterarguing(爭吵)withtheboss,andwhenChristmascamethatyear,wehadnomoneyatall.OnChristmasEve,Dadtookmeoutintothepark.Ihadablanket(毛毯)wrapped(卷繞)aroundme,soIofferedtoshare1withDad,buthesaidnothanks.Welooked23atthesky.Thoseshiningstarswereoneofthe4treatsforpeoplelikeuswholivedoutinthewildness(荒涼).Richcitypeople,he’dsay,liveinfantasticflats,buttheirairwassopolluted(污染的)thattheycouldnotevenseethestars.“5outyourfavoritestar.”Dadsaidthatnight.HetoldmeIcouldhaveitforkeeping.HesaiditwasmyChristmaspresent.“Youcan’tgivemeastar,”Isaid,“Nobody6thestars.”“Right,”Dadsaid,“Butyoucansupposeitisyours.Andwhenyoudothat,itisyours.”I7myhead,lookedatthestars,andtriedtofigureout(斷定)whichwasthebestone.Then,Ifoundone.“I8thatone.”Isaid.Dadsmiled.“That’sVenus(金星),”hesaid,“Venuswasonlyaplanet.Shelookedbiggerandbrighterbecauseshewasmuch9thanthestars.PooroldVenusdidn’tevenmakeherownlight.Sheshoneonlyfromreflected(反射)10”“Ilikeitanyway,”Isaid,“IhadlovedVenuseven11thatChristmas.Youcouldseeitintheearlyevening,andifyougotupearly,youcouldstillseeitinthemorning,afterallthestarshaddisappeared.”Dadsaid,“Ok,it’sChristmas.I12yourdecision.Youcanhaveitifyouwant.”AndhegavemeVenus.WealllaughedaboutthekidswhobelievedintheSantamyth(圣誕傳說)andgotnothingforChristmasbutabunch(堆)ofcheapplastictoys.“Manyyearslater,whenallthejunk(廢物)theygotisbrokenandlongforgotten,”Dadsaid,“youwill____haveyourstar.”1.A.itB.meC.usD.him2.A.upB.forC.outD.a(chǎn)fter3.A.strangeB.specialC.importantD.impossible4.A.GoB.PutC.TakeD.Pick5.A.ownsB.seesC.likesD.reaches6.A.lowedB.putC.raisedD.rose7.A.needB.wantC.haveD.hope8.A.slowerB.fartherC.closerD.higher9.A.sunB.starC.planetD.light10.A.whenB.beforeC.a(chǎn)fterD.until11.A.dislikeB.refuseC.a(chǎn)cceptD.consider12.A.evenB.stillC.neverD.a(chǎn)lreadyⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inmylife,apersonwhohasinfluencedmemostismyfather.Heisamodelforme.NowI’lltellyouabouthisstory.Myfatherisinhis1.(fifty).Heneversmokesordrinks.He2.(work)inalocalfactoryforyears.Youwillnotfindanythingunusualabouthimuntilyoulearnmore.Heworkscarefullyallthetime,sohe3.(respect)byhisworkmates.Myfatherhasalwaysbeenkindandhelpful.Hehasfun4.(talk)witholdpeople.HegaveourTVtoafamilywhocouldnotaffordone.Hecaresforthechildren5.havelosttheirparents.Wheneverhehassomemoneyleft,hewillgiveittosomeoneinneed.Myfatherhasdonated(捐贈)bloodmanytimessincewe6.(move)here.Thebloodhehasdonatedismuchenough7.(save)over10lives.Hehasalsodonatedbloodcellstopeoplewithbloodcancer.Tomysurprise,hehasdecidedtodonatehisbodyformedicalresearch8.hisdeath.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Icouldnotunderstandwhymyfatheralwaysseemedtobe9.(kind)toothersthantohisownfamilyandwhyhethinksofothersmorethan10.(he).NowIrealizethatheownsaheartfulloflove.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、MarcoPolowasborninItalyin1254.Whenhewas17,hetravelledacrossEuropeandAsiawithhisfather,whowantedtodotradewiththeChinese.FinallytheyarrivedinBeijing.TheywereguestsattheEmperor'sPalace.AlthoughMarcoPolowasyoung,hewasverycleverandcouldspeaksomeforeignlanguages.TheEmperorwasimpressedbyhim.HeaskedMarcoPolotoserveinhiscourt(宮廷)andsenthimtodomanyimportanttasksacrossthecountry.MarcoPolowasamazedbythebeautifulChina.HewasimpressedbyBeijingandtheEmperor’sPalace,especiallytheSummerPalacewhichhedescribedas“Thegreatestpalacethateverwas...”Thewallswerecoveredwithgoldandsilverandthehallwassolargethatitcouldeasilyseat6,000peoplefordinner.TherewereinventionsanddevelopmentsinChinawhichwerenotusedinEuropeatthattime.Hewaspuzzled(困惑的)bytheblackstonespeopleusedtoburntoproduceheat.Theblackstoneswerecoal,butMarcoPolohadneverseencoalbefore!In1295,after17yearsofservicetotheEmperor,MarcoPoloreturnedtoItaly.Hewasthenaverywealthyman.AwriterwrotedownthestoriesthatMarcoPolotoldhiminabookcalledTheTravelsofMarcoPolo.Althoughpeopleenjoyedreadingthebook,manyofthemthoughtthatMarcoPolo’sstoriesaboutChinaweretoofantastictobetrue.ButMarcoPoloalwaysstoodbyhistales.Justbeforehediedin1324,MarcoPolowasaskedthequestion,“Weretheyalltrue?”Andthiswashisanswer,“IhaveonlytoldhalfofwhatIsaw!”1.MarcoPoloandhisfatherwenttoChinato____________.A.goonatrip B.beaskedasguests C.dobusiness D.studyChinese2.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.HowbeautifulChinawas. B.HowdevelopedChinawas.C.HowbigChinawas. D.HowstrongChinawas.3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.A.MarcoPolousedtwoexamplestodescribeChinesedevelopmentsB.Onlyafewpeopledidn’tbelievewhatMarcoPolosaidC.TheEmperorforcedMarcoPolotoservehimD.MarcoPolowas70yearsoldwhenhedied4.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Fromaposter. B.Fromaguidebook.C.Fromafairytale. D.Fromabiography(人物傳記).B14、ArecentreportfromDazhouDailysaysabout18%ofDazhouteenagerscanhaveproblemswiththeirminds(內(nèi)心,精神).Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.ZhangQiang,aJunior2studentfromDazhou,couldnotunderstandhisteachersinclassandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hewasafraidofexams.Whenhelookedattheexampaper,hecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.Anotherstudent,a15-year-oldgirlcalledWuYanfromGuang’anoftenarguedwithherclassmatesevenherparentsbecauseofsomedifferentideas.Shebecamesoannoyedaboutthemthatshestartedtocutherfingerwithaknife.However,manystudentswhohaveproblemswon’tgoforadviceorhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupid(愚蠢的)iftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon’twanttotalkabouttheirsecrets.Inordertosolvetheteenagers’problems,hereissomeadvice:●Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.●Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.●Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.1.Itisreportedthat________studentsinDazhoucanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.A.mostB.manyC.some2.Fromthepassageweknowteenagershaveproblemswiththeirmindsbecauseof________.A.theirstudyB.gettingonwithotherpeopleC.AandB3.WuYanstartedtocutherfingerwithaknifebecause________.A.shecouldn’tgetonwellwithherclassmatesandevenherparentsB.shecouldnotunderstandherteachersinclassC.shewasafraidofexams4.Whydon’tthestudentswhohaveproblemswanttogoforhelp?A.Becausetheythinknoonewillhelpthem.B.Becausetheydon’twanttotalkabouttheirsecretsandtheythinkit’sstupidtoseeadoctor.C.Becausetheythinkthedoctorscoulddonothingwiththeirproblems.5.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiventotheteenagerswhohaveproblemsinthispassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.C15、MichelleObamaisthefirstladyofAmerica.ShevisitedChinaonMarch20th,2014.WhenshemetthepresidentXi,sheworeareddress.Shesaidherreddressisalwaysreadyfortheimportantmoment.DoyouknowsheisalsothefirstladyoffashionAmerican?EveryfirstladysinceLouHoover(exceptBessTruman)hasappearedinthehigh-fashionmagazine,Vogue.ButMrs.Obamaisonlythesecondtoappearonthecover.SheappearedwearingapinksilkdressbyJasonWu.WhenshewasinterviewedbytheeditorofVogue,Mrs.Obamasaidwhatshewearsisalwayspaidattentiontobymanypeople.“I’mnotgoingtopretendthatIdon'tcareaboutit.”shesaid.MostcovermodelshavetheirclotheschosenforthembyVogue,oratleasteditorsworkasadvisers.However,Mrs.ObamadidchooseoutfitsfortheVoguephotosfromlabels(商標)shehadwornbefore.“Shedoesn'tneedanyhelp.Shelovesfashionandknowswhatworksforher,”Talleysaid.“She’sneverhadaconversationwithmeabout,`Whatdoyouthink?'or`Howdidthislook?'AndI'mgladforthat.”1.Fromthesecondparagraphweknow__________.A.everyfirstladyhasappearedonthecoverofVogueB.onlyBessTrumanhasappearedonthecoverofVogueC.onlytwofirstladieshaveappearedonthecoverofVogueD.onlyMrs.ObamahasappearedonthecoverofVogue2.Accordingtothepassage,weknowMrs.Obama________.A.isawomanofkindnessB.hasherownsenseofbeautyandideaC.herselfisaclothesdesignerandmodelD.doesn’tliketobewatchedchangingclothesD16、Nooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitissaidthatitbeganintheearly1900s.Jazzwasanewkindofmusic,forAmericaandtheworld,andNewOrleanswasitsbirthplace.Whowerethejazzpioneers?Mostwereblacks.Thismusicwasnotwrittendown,andatfirstonlyblacksplayedit.Itwashardforwhitemusicianstolearnthenewstyle.Butsoonthey,too,wereplayingjazz.Thepopularityofthismusicspread.FromNewOrleans,ittraveleduptheMississippitoChicago,thentoKansasCityandNewYork.Bythe1920s,thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.Onemanwasbetterthantherest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.LouisArmstrongwasabornmusician.Hewasnotonlytalented(有才能的)butalsohard-working.Healsohadagoodsenseofhumorandabig,good-naturedsmile.Thesepersonalqualitieswerevaluableinhisrisetofame.Afterhebecamefamous,hetraveledaroundtheworld.ItseemedthateveryonewantedtohearLouisplay.Butlifewasnotalwayseasy,especiallyatthebeginning.LouisArmstrongwasbornin1900inNewOrleans.Hisfatherneverwenttoschoolandhismothercouldhardlyread.WhenLouiswasstillakid,hisparentsseparated,andLouislivedwithhismother.Howhardtheirlifewascanreadilybeimagined.AndyetLouissmiledthrougheverything.Helaterwrote,“Mywholelifehasbeenhappiness.LifewasthereformeandIacceptedit.Whateverhappenedhasbeenbeautifultome.Iloveeverybody.”1.(小題1)Whatcanweknowexactlyfromthefirstparagraph?A.Whoinventedjazz.B.Wherejazzwasinvented.C.Whenjazzwasinvented.D.Whyjazzwasinvented.2.(小題2)Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2refersto“”.A.Jazzpioneers.B.Newstyles.C.Whitemusicians.D.Blackmusicians.3.(小題3)WhatmadeLouisArmstrongbecomethebestjazzmusician?A.Histalentandhardwork.B.Hisfamilybackground.C.Hisgoodsenseofhumor.D.Hisbig,good-naturedsmiles.4.(小題4)WhichofthefollowingbestexpressesLouisArmstrong’sattitude(態(tài)度)tolife?A.Helaughsbestwholaughslast.B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Whenyousmile,theworldsmilesback.D.Withoutmusic,lifeisajourneythroughadesert.5.(小題5)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thedevelopmentofjazz.B.TheinfluenceofjazzonAmericans.C.TheachievementsofLouisArmstrong.D.Thedevelopmentofjazzanditsbestmusician.E17、Itwasahotsummerday.Agroupofantswereworkinghard.Theywerecarryingfood.Somegrasshopperswereplayingintheshadeofatree.Oneofthegrasshoppersaskedanant,“Whyareyouworkingsohardonsuchahotday?”“Becauseyoucannotfindfoodinwinter.Wearegettingfoodforwinter,”answeredtheant.“It’ssoearlytofindfoodforwinter.Youareafooltoworkonsuchahotday,”heteased(取笑)theant.Theantwasveryangryandshoutedatthegrasshopper,“Well,goandplay!Youwillhaveabadtimeinwinter.”Summerwasoverandwintercame.Thegrasshoppercouldnotfindfoodanywhere.Hewasbothcoldandhungry.Hewenttotheant’shomeandknockedatthedoor.“Mr.Ant,I’mverycoldandhungry.I’mdying.Pleaseletmehavesomethingtoeat,”hesaid.Theantopenedthedoorandsaid,“Mr.Grasshopper,youplayedandsangandteasedusinthesummer.Pleasegotoplayandsingnow.”Dayslater,thegrasshopperdiedinthesnow.1.Whatwastheweatherlikewhentheantswerecarryingfood?A.Hot. B.Cold. C.Rainy. D.Snowy.2.Whatwerethegrasshoppersdoingatthattime?A.Findingfood. B.Eating. C.Working. D.Playing.3.Whyweretheantsworkingsohard?A.Becausetheylikedtoworkinsummer.B.Becausetheywerehungryallthetime.C.Becausetheywantedtogetfoodforwinter.D.Becausetheygotupearlyeveryday.4.Whatdidtheantdowhenthegrasshoppercameinwinter?A.Hedidn’topenthedoor. B.Heplayedandsangwiththegrasshopper.C.Hewelcomedthegrasshopper. D.Herefusedtogivethegrasshopperfood.5.Whathappenedtothegrasshopperatlast?A.Hehadfood. B.Hedied. C.Hewasangry. D.Hesanginsnow.F18、WhenIwasinthesixthgrade,IbecameabigK-pop(Koreanpop)fan.AlmosthalfthestudentsatmymiddleschoolwereKoreanandalmostallofthemlistenedtoKoreanmusic,especiallyK-pop.Ihadneverbeeninterestedinit.Itsoundedtoostrangetome,butallchangedinthesixthgradewhenthehugehitGeecameout.Allmyfriendsweresingingthechorusandimitatingthedance.GeefeversuckedmeintoK-pop.Itbecamemylife.IlistenedtoK-popnon-stopandfilledmyiPodwithit.Inamonth,Ihadmemorizedthenamesofcountlessmembersofboyandgirlbandsandstuckpicturesofmysinger"boyfriends"onmywalls.Iwouldditchmyweekendartandmathclassesandgotoconcertswithmyfriends.ThiswouldalwaysresultinmymomshoutingthatIwaswastingmylife.MymomthoughtK-popwastrashandwantedmetolikeclassicalmusicasshedid.Butclassicalmusicmademesleepy.EverydayduringmiddleschoolIwenttoaK-popgossipandnewssitecalled.OnthissiteIlearnedthatIcouldaudition(試音)tobecomeasingerinaK-popband.Theshiningclothes,thousandsofscreamingfansandhearingthemchantmynameseemedmuchmoreexcitingthanbeingamiddleschoolstudent.BecomingaK-popstarwasallIwanted.Istartedwatchingtheauditionvideosofcurrentstarsandreadingblogpostsfrompeoplewhohadauditioned.Theyexplainedmuchabouttheaudition.Thismademewanttoauditionevenmore.Afterwatchingthosevideos,Isawthatmostofthecurrentstarsweren’tthatamazingintheirauditionsandthateachsingerhadimprovedsomuchthroughtraining.Ihadneverhadvocallessons(聲樂課)anddidn’tthinkofmyselfasagoodsinger.“Butiftheycoulddoit,Icoulddothattoo,”Ithought.1.WhatcausedtheauthortofallinlovewithK-pop?A.HerKoreanorigin.B.Anewstyleofdance.C.Herfriends’influence.D.ThepopularityofGee.2.Theunderlinedword"ditch"inParagraph1probablymeans"________".A.forgetB.a(chǎn)ttend

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