2022-2023學(xué)年河南省周口市信陽(yáng)第七高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河南省周口市信陽(yáng)第七高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’llshowyouastore______youmaybuyall_____youneed.A.where;which

B.inwhich;that

C.which;that

D.that;that參考答案：B2.Everybodywastouched_____wordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory．

A．beyond

B．without

C．of

D．in參考答案：29．A考查介詞。beyondwords表示“在言語(yǔ)之外”，即不能用言語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)，也就是“無(wú)法形容”了。句意是“聽到她的感人故事之后，他們感動(dòng)得無(wú)法用語(yǔ)言來(lái)形容”。

【解析】略3.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity

sightmattersmorethanhearing.

A．when

B．whose

C．which

D．where參考答案：D略4.----Iprobablyshouldn’thaveanymorecake.

----Oh,______.Itwon’tkillyou.A.goahead

B.holdon,please

C.you’rewelcome

D.that’lldo參考答案：A略5.—HaveyoubeentotheSummerPalace?—Perhapsnot.

,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.

A．Ifany

B．Ifever

C．Ifonce

D．Ifnot參考答案：B略6._____theyarefit,Iseenoreasonwhytheyshouldn'tgoonplayingbasketballforanotherfourorfiveyears.A.Incase

B.Providedthat

C.Unless

D.Asif參考答案：B略7.一CanIsmokeinthishall?一No,youcan't.Ifyou

，pleasegotothesmokingroom.A.should

B.mightC.can

D.must參考答案：D8.Hello，you

84321999．I’msorry，butI’munabletoansweryourquestionrightnow．

Areached

B

werereaching

C．havereached

D

hadreached參考答案：C9.ThiscomputerisdifferentfromtheoneI______inmylastjob.A.use

B.haveused

C.used

D.hadused參考答案：C試題分析：本題考查時(shí)態(tài)，句意：這臺(tái)電腦和我上一份工作中使用的電腦不一樣。從“我上一份工作中使用的電腦”判斷“使用”是過去的動(dòng)作，因此選擇一般過去時(shí)。10.Iwasuncomfortablethatday,otherwiseI

yourbirthdayparty.A.wouldtakepartin B.tookpartinC.hadtakenpartin D.wouldhavetakenpartin參考答案：D11.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurely______viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.A.private

B.personal

C.unique

D.different參考答案：B考查形容詞辨析。句意：在這次演講中，我只給你們提供一個(gè)純屬個(gè)人的看法，就是如何能夠使我們的生活過的完美，并對(duì)未來(lái)提出一些建議。private意為“個(gè)人的，私人的”，側(cè)重修飾不讓其他人知道或參與的事情；personal意為“個(gè)人的，私人的”，側(cè)重修飾特定的人的事情而不是其他人，由此比較語(yǔ)境可知用personal正確。unique意為“獨(dú)一無(wú)二的”；different“不同的”。12.Whenreadinganovel,itisimportanttolookatthepoliticalandculturalcontext_______thenoveliswritten.A.why

B.that

C.which

D.where參考答案：D略13.---Henry,canyougototheconcerttonight?---I’mafraidIcan’t.Iwillgivetheticketto______wantstoenjoyit.A.someone

B.whomever

C.everyone

D.whoever參考答案：D【考點(diǎn)】賓語(yǔ)從句【試題解析】分析句子，可知這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)句意，可知選D，相當(dāng)于anyonewho。句意：—亨利，你能去今晚的音樂會(huì)嗎？—我恐怕不能。我將把票送給想去看的人。14.Shallwe_______ourdiscussionandhavesometeaorcoffee? A.breakdown B.breakoffC.breakinto D.breakout參考答案：B15.YongquanTemple，_________from908andlocatedinGushan，F(xiàn)uzhou，receivedcrowdsofpeoplewhocametowelcometheChineseNewYear．A．dating

B．todate

C．dated

D．havingdated參考答案：A16._____inthepoorestarea,hehadalong,hardroadtobecomingafootballstar.

A.Beingraised

B.Raising

C.Raised

D.Toraise參考答案：C17.Sheprefersthesofamadeofrealleatheralthoughitcostsmorethanthatmadeof______leather.A.fascinating

B.permanent

C.artificial

D.conventional參考答案：C二、新的題型18.ThefirstThursdayinMayisWorldPasswordDay,butdon’tbuyacakeorsendcards.ComputerchipmakerIntelcreatedtheeventasanannualreminder.____16____.Thepurposeofapasswordistolimitaccesstoinformation.Havingaverycommonorsimpleonelike“abcdef”orevennormalwordslike“password”,isbarelyanysecurityatall.____17____.Hackers’passwordcrackingtoolstakeadvantageofthislackofcreativityandgetinouraccountseasily.Moreexperienceduserswouldchoosealesscommonpassword.However,theymightstillfallvictimtocrackingsoftware.___18___?Asecurepasswordisallthatstandsbetweenusandacybercriminal.Itshouldbeuniqueandcomplexwhichahackercan’teasilyguessorcrack.Thebestpasswordsaresupposedtobeatleast15characterslongandfullofrandomnumbersandletters.However,alongpasswordmeansacomplicatedprocesstologintoawebsite.____19____.Youmaywanttowriteitdown,butitisnotsuggestedduetorisk.Thenwhatshouldwedo?____20____.Youcanchooseaphrasesuchas“IwanttogotoEngland.”Next,convertittoanabbreviation(縮略語(yǔ))byusingthefirstlettersofeachwordandchangingtheword“to”to“2”.Thenyougetfollowingpasswordphrase:iw2g2e.Youcanmakeitevenmorecomplexbyaddingpunctuation,spacesorsymbols:%iw_2g2e!.Itismucheasiertorememberandsafer.Can’twaittotry?Let’ssaygoodbyeto“666666”andchangeyourpasswordrightnow.A.WhatdonetworksecurityexpertsdoB.TryusingshortenedphrasesforpasswordsC.HowcanweensurethesafetyofapasswordD.ChangingpasswordregularlyisaneffectivewayE.ThatislikeclosingadoorbutnotactuallylockingitF.Itisusedtosayfarewelltopopularpasswordslike“123456”G.Anditisalsodifficultforustorememberalongirregularpassword參考答案：16.F

17.E

18.C

19.G

20.B本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了安全密碼的設(shè)置?！?6題詳解】上文提示“電腦芯片制造商英特爾(Intel)將此次活動(dòng)作為年度提醒?！背薪由衔?，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)Itisusedtosayfarewelltopopularpasswordslike“123456”（它被用來(lái)告別像“123456”這樣的流行密碼）切題。故選F?！?7題詳解】上文提示“擁有一個(gè)非常常見或簡(jiǎn)單的“abcdef”，甚至像“password”這樣的普通單詞，幾乎沒有任何安全性。”承接上文，E項(xiàng)Thatislikeclosingadoorbutnotactuallylockingit（這就像關(guān)了一扇門，但實(shí)際上并沒有鎖上）切題。故選E?！?8題詳解】此空應(yīng)該是一個(gè)特殊疑問句，所以在A/C中選。再根據(jù)下文提示“一個(gè)安全的密碼是我們和網(wǎng)絡(luò)罪犯之間唯一的屏障?！笨芍珻項(xiàng)Howcanweensurethesafetyofapassword（如何確保密碼的安全性）切題。故選C?！?9題詳解】上文提示“然而，長(zhǎng)密碼意味著登錄網(wǎng)站的過程很復(fù)雜。”承接上文，G項(xiàng)Anditisalsodifficultforustorememberalongirregularpassword（我們也很難記住一個(gè)長(zhǎng)而不規(guī)則的密碼）切題。該項(xiàng)中的also將上下句連在一起。故選G。【20題詳解】下文提示“你可以選擇像“我想去英國(guó)”這樣的短語(yǔ)?！背薪酉挛?，B項(xiàng)Tryusingshortenedphrasesforpasswords（嘗試使用縮寫短語(yǔ)作為密碼）切題。故選B。三、閱讀理解19.Three-day－oldOskarLundesleepsinasmallbedatanEstonian(愛沙尼亞)hospital.Acrosstheroom,hisfatherturnsonalaptopcomputer."Nowwewillregisterourchild,"AndreiLundesaysasheliftshisidentificationcardintothecardreader.Hiswife,Olga,lookson.Andjustlikethat,OskarisEstonia’snewestcitizen.Nopaper.Notimespentstandinginaline.Estoniahaslaunchedaprojecttomakegovernmentadministrationcompletelydigital.Thegoalistoreducethesizeofthegovernmentworkforce,openupthedecision-makingprocessandfueleconomicgrowth.Needmedicine?Reachforacomputerandsendanemailortextmessagetoadoctor.Needhelpfromthelocalgovernment?Clickonalinktothegovernmentwebsites…Estoniahascreatedasystemthatsupportselectronicauthentication(身份驗(yàn)證)anddigitalsignatures.Itprovidespaperlesscommunicationsforboththegovernmentandprivateindustry.However,thereareafewthingsthatonecannotdoelectronicallyinEstonia:marry,endamarriageorbuyandsellproperty.Thatisonlybecausethegovernmenthasdecideditisveryimportanttoshowupinpersonforsomebiglifeevents.WhenEstoniadeclaredindependencefromtheformerSovietUnionin1991,ithadtobuildaneweconomy.Governmentleaderslookedforanindustrywherethecountrycouldcompete.TheydecidedoninformationtechnologyandtheInternet.Whenthepoorcountryneededtoreplacea1930sphonesystem,formerPresidentToomasHendrikIlvesrejectedtheofferofafreeanalog(模擬)systemfromFinlandandarguedforadigitalone.Lastyear,informationandcommunicationsmadeup5.9percentoftheeconomy.Thegovernmenthopestoincreasethatfigurewithan"e-residency"programthatletsbusinessmenaroundtheworldregistertheirbusinessesinEstonia,thusgainingapresenceintheEuropeanUnion.Morethan51,000peoplefrom167countrieshaveregisteredatacostofonly100euros,or＄114each.28.WhatpurposedoesParagraph1serveinthepassage?A.Toprovidebackgroundinformationofthetopic.B.Toattractreaders’attentiontothetopicC.TodescribethedailylifeofanEstonianD.TooffersomebasicknowledgeofEstonia29.InwhichcaseshallpeopleshowupinpersoninEstonia?A.Registeringanewlybornbaby.

B.RegisteringabusinessC.Purchasingahouse.

D.Signinganame.30.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.The"e-residency"programdidn'tworkinpracticeB.The"e-residency"programappealstonativeEstoniansC.PeopleregisterbusinessesinEstoniaatverylowpricesD.EstoniausedtobeamemberstateoftheEuropeanUnio