2022-2023學年湖南省郴州市資興市東江第一中學高三英語知識點試題含解析

2022-2023學年湖南省郴州市資興市東江第一中學高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ihaveadvisedhimnottodolikethat,buthestillinsistsondoingitthatway.Ithinkhehashisownopinion

.

A.inall

B.aboveall

C.afterall

D.firstofall參考答案：C2.Grandmapointedtothehospitalandsaid,“That’s______Iwasborn.”A.when

B.how

C.why

D.where參考答案：D考查名詞性從句。此處考查的是名詞性從句中的表語從句，根據語境可知選D。句意：奶奶指著那個醫(yī)院說：“那就是我出生的地方?！?.Ihadgreatdifficulty

thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A.find

B.found

C.tofind

D.finding參考答案：D考點：固定詞組解析：havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困難。4.Somebelievethatchinafacessimilarproblemsasdevicesmeanttofightcrime_______toinvadeprivacy.

A.beginning

B.begun

C.begin

D.hadbegun參考答案：C5.ItmaynotworkoutthatonelivinginanEnglish-speakingcountrywillacquirethelanguage________.A.effectively

B.fluently

C.automatically D.severely參考答案：C試題分析：考查副詞辨析。effectively有效地；fluently流利地；automatically自動地；severely嚴重地。句意：一個生活在一個以英語為母語的國家也許并不會自動掌握這門語言。根據句意選C。6.Herecommended________thebookbeforeseeingthemovie.

A.reading B.toread

C.read

D.toreading參考答案：A7.Justwatchcarefullynow.I’llshowyouoneofthemostremarkablephotographs______.

A．havingeverbeentaken

B．hadeverbeentaken

C．everbeingtaken

D．evertaken參考答案：D8.Thecolor1greeninancientEgyptsymbolizedspring,whichisthetimeof_______yearwhenthingsinnaturestarttogrowafter_______longwinter.

A./;a

B.the;the

C./;the

D.the;a參考答案：A略9.一Didyougetthehighesttotalscoreinyourschoolinthelastmonthlytest？—Yes，

A．don’t

youbelieveit？

B．Ihopedso．C．thankyou．

D．myeffortspaidoff．參考答案：D10.Lastwinter,manyplacesofsouthernChinawerestruckbyheavysnowstorms,_____morethan120peoplewerekilled.

A．fromwhich

B．inwhich

C．atwhich

D．forwhich參考答案：B11.I’mall________peoplegoingoutandenjoyingthemselvessolongastheydon’tdisturbotherpeople.A.inhonorof

B.infavourof

C.inchargeof

D.inpossessionof參考答案：B12.Icameacrossagoodfriendofmineonthesquaretheotherday,butwedidn’ttalkmuchbecausehe________tocatchthebus.A.hadrushed

B.wasrushingC.wouldrush

D.hasbeenrushing參考答案：B考查時態(tài)。句意：前幾天我在廣場上遇到了我的一個好朋友，但是我們不多說話，因為他趕著趕公共汽車。根據句意可知句子用過去進行時態(tài)，故選B。13.---Ididreallywellintheexamination,LiKe.---Idid______.Igotfullmark.A.noless

B.notless

C.notworse

D.noworse參考答案：D14.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe______sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.

A.couldn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.can’t

D.mightnot參考答案：C15.Don’tbe______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoff

B.takenout

C.takenaway

D.takenin參考答案：D16.Accordingtotheannualreport,theoutputofcoalintheprovincelastyearwas_____.A

morethan20percentin1990B.20percentmorethan1990C.

20percentmorethanthatin1990D.

morethan20percentthatin1990參考答案：C17.Iraqhas________toomanywarssince1990,makinghispeople________alot.

A.gotthrough;pay

B.lookedthrough;pain

C.gonethrough;suffer

D.passedthrough;damage參考答案：C二、新的題型18.PekingOperais

61

formoftraditionalChinesetheatrewhichcombinesmusic,vocalperformance,mime,danceandacrobatics.Itaroseinthelate18thcenturyandbecame

62

(full)developedandrecognizedbythemid-19thcentury.TheformwasextremelypopularintheQingDynastycourtandhascometoberegardedasoneofthe

63

(culture)treasuresofChina.Majorperformancetroupes(劇團)

64

(base)inBeijingandTianjininthenorth,andShanghaiinthesouth.IthasalsospreadtoothercountriessuchastheUnitedStatesandJapan.PekingOperacomes

65

fourlocaloperas,HuiOperainAnhui,HanOperainHubei,KunOperainJiangsuandQingqianginShaanxi.Ithasdrawnthemeritsoftheselocaloperasandcreateditsownstyle.Speech,song,danceandcombat

66

(be)thefourclassicperformingartsinPekingOpera,whicharealsothebasic

67

(skill)forperformersandisusuallytrainedsincetheperformersareveryyoung.TherearemanyrolesinPekingOpera,mainlySheng,Dan,Jing,andChou,eachof

68

hasitsowncostumeandmask-paintings.Maskswithdifferentcolor1shavedifferentmeanings,whichisusedto

69

(represent)thecharacteroftherolesandillustratetheiremotionalstate.NoChinatripiscompletewithout

70

(watch)theclassicPekingOpera!EnjoythefantasticPekingOpera!參考答案：61.a

62.fully

63.cultural

64.arebased

65.from66.are

67.skills

68.which

69.represent

70.watching三、閱讀理解19.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatnearlyeverykidmightcomeacrosssomekindofschoolbullying，however，theageatwhichkidsfirstfallvictimtobullying（欺侮）couldinfluencehowstronglytheyareaffected，suggestsanewstudy．And，surprisingly，itisnottheyoungestkidswhoarehurtthemostinthelongterm．Bullyingcanhavelong﹣lastingeffects，butparticularlywhenitbeginsinadolescence，theresearcherssay．Peoplesubjectedtoeitherverbal（口頭的）orphysicalbullyingareknowntobeatgreaterriskofdevelopingdepression，anxietydisordersortobehaveviolently．Butnoteveryonereactsinthisway．Childrenbulliedforthefirsttimebeforetheyhitadolescenceseemtogetoverit，butthosewhoarebulliedforthefirsttimelateroninadolescenceseemtobecomemoreaggressiveoraremorelikelytoturntodrinkasameansofcoping．ThesearetheconclusionsofpsychologistMatthewNewmanandcolleaguesfromtheUniversityofTexasatAustin，US．Theteamgavequestionnairestonearly1，500collegestudentsregardingtheirexperienceofphysicalandpsychologicalbullyingbeforeadolescence﹣﹣beforehighschool﹣﹣andinlateadolescence﹣﹣athighschool．Theyassessedmoodandmentalstate，judgingbysignsofanxietyordepression，suchassleeplessness．Thegroupwasalsoquestionedabouthowtheywouldreacttocertainchallenges，suchashumiliation．Peoplewhowerebulliedallrevealedslightlyhigherlevelsofstress．Butwhilethosebulliedearlierinlifeseemedtorespondnormallytoprovocation（煽動），peoplebulliedforthefirsttimelateinadolescencearemorewithdrawnandsensitivetoviolence．Therearealsosexdifferencesbetweenthosebulliedforthefirsttimeduringadolescence，withfemalesmorelikelytoreactaggressivelywhenprovokedandmalesaremuchmorelikelytoturntoalcoholtoescapebadsituations．Thebestsolutioninallcaseswasstrongsocialsupport，whetherfromfriends，familyorschool．Thosewithnoonetosharetheirproblemswithsufferedthemost．Soperhapsitisbestnottoshelterchildrencompletelyfrombullyingearlyon，suggestsNewman．"Theymaygetstressed，butunhealthycopingreallyjumpsoutwhentheyarebulliedforthefirsttimelateron．"28．Whatdeterminesthedegreeofbullying'seffectonpeopleaccordingtothestudy？A．Thereasonwhytheyarebullied．B．Theplacewheretheyarefirstbullied．C．Theageatwhichtheyarefirstbullied．D．Thepersonwhofirstbulliesthem．29．WhatmayhappentothosefirstbulliedlateroninadolescenceaccordingtoNewmanandhiscolleagues？A．Somearelikelytobemoreaggressive．B．Theyseemtoeasilygetovertheeffectofbullying．C．Mostofthemwillrespondtobullyingnormally．D．Mostofthemareafraidofsharingtheirproblems．30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"humiliation"inParagraph4mean？A．Carryingoutanimportantplan．B．Beingmadetofeelashamed．C．Tryinghardtosurviveanaccident．D．Feelinghopelessinanemergency．31．Thesexdifferencesbetweenpeoplebulliedforthefirsttimeduringadolescencearereflectedin．A．thesupporttheygetfromthesociety

B．theeffectbullyinghasonthemC．thewaytheyreacttoprovocation

D．thetypeofbullyingtheyreceive．參考答案：28．C．29．A．30．B．31．C．本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了孩子第一次受欺負的年齡對他們有著極其重大的影響，它決定了欺負對他們的影響程度，并且男女在面對羞辱會有不同的反應，因此最好不要在早期就庇護孩子，而是要給他們強有力的社會支持．28．C．推理判斷題．根據文章第一段"theageatwhichkidsfirstfallvictimtobullying（欺侮）couldinfluencehowstronglytheyareaffected，sugg