2022年河南省南陽市第十一高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

2022年河南省南陽市第十一高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’mafraidheismoreofatalkerthanadoer，whichis_______heneverfinishesanything．A．why

B．when

C．that

D．where參考答案：A2.____youarefamiliarwiththeauthor'sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyaspossible．

A．Nowthat

B．Eversince

C．Incase

D．Aslongas參考答案：A3.Dickenjoyspaintingbutheknowsthefact

hedoesn’thave

ittakestobeaprofessional.A.that;that

B.which;what

C.what;that

D.that;what參考答案：D4.WhileIwaswaitingatthebusstop,Inoticedanewshop___hadnotbeeninthestreetthedaybefore.A.who

B.which

C.whereit

D.fromwhich參考答案：B略5.He_____footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.A.wasplaying

B.hasplayed

C.played

D.hadplayed參考答案：C6.一I’veheardthatanotherbrandofmilkpowderhasbeenbanned.－It’sashamethatsomecompanieslackthesenseofsocialresponsibilityand

．

A．consequence

B．construction

C．consideration

D．conscience參考答案：D7.AccordingtotherulesofDaddy,wherearewegoing?,nobody_______takealongwiththemcashandcellphones.A.must

B.may

C.will

D.shall參考答案：D8.InthetraditionalSpringFestivaltravelpeakthisyear,almostallthecitiesadopted_________measurestosmooththeheavytraffic.

A.contemporary

B.temporary

C.contradictory

D.compulsory參考答案：B略9..Theyhaven'treachedaconclusionbecausetheissueisstilltoopolitically______inthecongress.

A.conventional

B.controversial

C.contradictory

D.concerned參考答案：B此題考查形容詞辨析。controversial:有爭議性的。10.1．invite

A．service

B．political

C．society

D．revision2．south

A．southern

B．courage

C．soup

D．trousers3．poetry

A．fantasy

B．style

C．satisfy

D．terrify4．longer

A．stranger

B．thing

C．strongest

D．lung5．pointed

A．praised

B．handed

C．climbed

D．picked參考答案：

CDACB

11.Pleaseaskthem________infrontofthedriveway,orI’llhavetogetthem________away.A.nottopark;topull

B.don’tpark;topull

C.tonotpark;pulled

D.nottopark;pulled參考答案：D略12.ChinesefirstladyPengLiyuan’sZTE（中興）NubiaZ5mini,isempoweredwitha13-mega-pixel（百萬像素）rarecamerawithsuch

astakingpanoramaimages.A.features

B.feathers

C.fictions

D.fashions參考答案：A13.Insteadofblamingthechildwhohadbrokenthevase,shegavehima______smileandlethimgo.A.cautious B.gratefulC.tolerant D.wild參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：她沒有責(zé)備那個(gè)打破花瓶的孩子，而是寬容地笑了笑，讓他走了。A.cautious小心的，謹(jǐn)慎的；B.grateful感激的；C.tolerant寬容的；D.wild野蠻的。根據(jù)“Insteadofblaming”可知，她沒有責(zé)備那個(gè)打破花瓶的孩子，而是寬容地笑了笑，讓他走了。故選C項(xiàng)?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本題考查形容詞辨析。首先，要理解四個(gè)詞的意思，這四個(gè)詞的意思分別是A項(xiàng)表示“小心的，謹(jǐn)慎的”；B項(xiàng)表示“感激的”；C項(xiàng)表示“寬容的”而D項(xiàng)表示“野蠻的”；其次要結(jié)合句意來判斷應(yīng)該使用哪一個(gè)詞最貼切。根據(jù)“Insteadofblaming”可知，她沒有責(zé)怪小男孩，是寬容地笑了笑，讓他走了。故選C項(xiàng)。14.We havehurriedallthewaytotheairport—theflightwascalledoffbecauseofthefoggyweather.A.mustn't B.couldn't C.needn't D.wouldn't參考答案：C27.Parents’opinionsonstudyingabroaddiffergreatly____theirchildren’s______theiraims.A．in;fromB.from;inC.from;aboutD.in;on參考答案：B略16.“Marylookshotanddry”“So_________youifyouhadsohighafever.”A.do

B.are

C.will

D.would參考答案：13．D試題分析:考察if虛擬語氣的用法。句意：---瑪麗看起來很熱很干---假如你發(fā)如此高燒你也會(huì)這樣的。對(duì)方并未發(fā)燒，所以用虛擬語氣，根據(jù)句意這是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬，if主句用woulddo.所以選D。考點(diǎn)：考察if虛擬語氣的用法?！窘馕觥柯?7.Shestoppedasifwhichwaysheshouldtake.A.shewantstoseeB.tosee

C.seeing

D.seen參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Allthecustomerswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonestrongwishtobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopay___41___hershopping,forthenoticeinsidetheentrance___42___(say),“Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.Thismaybeyourluckyday!”Forseveralweeks,Mrs.Edwardshopedtobeoneofthelucky___43___(housewife)likemanyofherfriends.Shenevergaveuphope.Cupboardsinherkitchen___44___(fill)withthingsthatshedidn’tneedatall.Shedreamedoftheday___45___themanagerofthesupermarketwouldsaytoherwithasmile,“Madam,thisisyourluckyday.Everythinginyourbasketisfree.”O(jiān)neFridayafternoon,aftershehadfinishedshoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshe___46___(forget)tobuysomesugar.Sherushed___47___tothesupermarket,gotthesugarandwenttowardsthecashdesk.Asshedid___48___,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketcomeuptoherandsaid,“___49___(congratulate)!Youarethe____50____(lucky)amongallthecustomersthisweekandeverythinginyourbasketisfree!”參考答案：41.for

42.said

43.housewives

44.werefilled

45.when

46.hadforgotten/forgot

47.back

48.so

49.Congratulations

50.Luckiest本文為記敘文。每位去過那家新超市的家庭主婦都在心里有一個(gè)強(qiáng)烈的愿望，那就是在購物時(shí)成為超市的幸運(yùn)顧客，而不用為所購物品買單。愛德華夫人也期望有一天自己成為那位幸運(yùn)顧客，不惜購買了一些她不需要的東西。終于有一天實(shí)現(xiàn)了她的夢想，….。【41題詳解】考查介詞搭配。句意：成為幸運(yùn)的顧客，而不必為她的購物買單。pay

for為固定搭配，意為“為…而付錢”。故填for。【42題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。本文上下文都是講的過去的事情．所以用一般過去時(shí)，故填said?！?3題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：幾周來，愛德華茲夫人希望就像她的許多朋友一樣，成為幸運(yùn)的家庭主婦中的一個(gè)。oneof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填housewives?！?4題詳解】考查固定搭配及時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。befilledwith是固定短語，意思是“…滿是/裝滿了…”，故填werefilled。【45題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：她夢想著有一天，超市經(jīng)理會(huì)微笑著對(duì)她說：…。本句中含有定語從句，先行詞是theday，在從句中作狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞when?！?6題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子aftershehadfinishedshoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshe___6___(forget)tobuysomesugar.可知，這里是指在found之前忘記買一些糖，過去的過去，所以用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，因此填hadforgotten/forgot?！?7題詳解】考查副詞。因?yàn)槭峭涃I糖，所以她要"回頭"去買一些，所以用back。【48題詳解】考查代詞．本句中用so代替前面的動(dòng)作，因此填so。【49題詳解】考查交際用語。在口語中表示祝賀某人，一般用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式congratulations來表示，故填Congratulations?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意：你是本周所有顧客中最幸運(yùn)的顧客，你籃子里的一切都是免費(fèi)的。后面有amongallthecustomers，所以用最高級(jí)Luckiest三、閱讀理解19.White-collarworkersincreasinglyunhealthyAnincreasingnumberofwhite-collarworkersinShanghaiaregettingfailinggradesontheirphysicalexaminations,accordingtoawhitepaperonthehealthofwhite-collarworkersinShanghai.CarriedoutbyShanghaiForeignServiceGroup,ahumanresourcescompany,thereportindicatedthatmorethan53percentofmalesareoverweight,46percentsufferfromafattyliveandabout26percenthaveelevatedbloodlipids（血脂）.However,femalesaremoreoftendiagnosedashavingbreastlesions（乳房病變）thatcouldleadtocancer(85percent),thyroid（甲狀腺）disorder(34percent)andhemorrhoids（痔瘡）(23percent).Thoughthereportalsofoundthatwhite-collarworkerswerepayingincreasingattentiontotheirhealth—withabout84percentsayingtheyfollowedtheirconditioncloselyorveryclosely—thosewithhealthylifestylesdroppedto64percentlastyearfrom77percentin2015.Thereportcamefromabout500,000physicalexamstakenbywhile-collarworkersinShanghaioverthepastfiveyears."Ialwayseatanddrinktoomuchandneverexercise,"saidWeiRuoxi,a26-year-oldworkinginfinancewhoisstrugglingwithbeingoverweight."Iknowwhatahealthylifestylelookslike,butthejobjustbringstoomuchpressureandsqueezesoutexercisetime,"sheadded.HuXiaolong,30,anaccountantinShanghai,saidhewasdeterminedtolivehealthilyfromnowon."Myrecentphysicalexaminationshowsalittleshadowinthelung,whichstartledmewhenIheardit.Ireallyneedtoquithadhabitslikesmokingandstayinguplate.”Thewhitepaperalsoshowedthatmorepeopleareturningtocommercialhealthinsurancetocopewithfinancialriskscausedbyhealthproblems.Thepopularityofinsurancepurchasesamongtheparticipantsreached15.3percentlastyear,ariseof4percentagepointsinjustoneyear.Mostparticipantsalsoexpectedtheircompaniestohelpthemwitheffectivehealthm