安徽省滁州市章廣中學(xué)2022年高三英語摸底試卷含解析

安徽省滁州市章廣中學(xué)2022年高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thosewhotendto_____totheirfatearesurenottomakeanyachievements.A.apply

B.subscribe

C.correspond

D.submit參考答案：D試題分析：考查詞組：submitto“屈服于”，subscribeto“同意，訂閱”，correspondto“和…一致”，applyto“適用于”，句意是：那些容易屈服于命運的人一定不會取得成就的。故選D?！久麕燑c睛】做單選題時，注意審題，特別注意分析語境，注意分析四個選項特點，并能從選項特點分析可知道本題考查點；知道考查點后再詳細全面分析在該語境下的最佳答案，當(dāng)然在完成后要再審核一次。同時注意運用多種方法解題。2.—Whatwasthe15

AsianGames'openingceremonylike?—Wonderful.It'syears

Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.

A.after

B.since

C.before

D.when參考答案：B3.Globalwarmingishavingagreatonhundredsofplantandanimalspeciesaroundtheworld,

somelivingpatterns,scientistssay．

A．changes

B．changed

C．changing

D．change參考答案：C略4.IfonlyI_______moreconfidenceintheEnglishspeechcontestheldlastweek!A．wouldhave

B．had

C．hadhad

D．have參考答案：C5.Anincreasingnumberoflearnersarebuyingonlinecoursesinthebelief________theyaremuchconvenientandcheaper.A.which B.if C.whether D.that參考答案：D6.Thereissomedoubt_______Johnwillcomeontime.

Athat

Bwhether

Cwhich

Dwhen參考答案：B7.---I’msorrythatIdidn’tansweryourphonecalljustnowbecauseI_______ameeting.---Itdoesn’tmatter.A.wouldhaveB.washavingC.hadhadD.hashad參考答案：B【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：--對不起，我剛才沒有接你的電話，因為我正在開會。--沒關(guān)系。分析可知，“becauseI_______ameeting.”應(yīng)是解釋沒能接上電話的原因，表述當(dāng)時處于的一種狀態(tài)或情境中，應(yīng)用過去進行時。故選B項。8.—Haveyou

gas?—Yes,

.IthinkIshouldbuysome.

A．runoutof;Ihaverunitout

B．runoutof;mygashasrunout

C．runoutof;mygashasbeenrunout

D．runout;mygashasrunout參考答案：B9.Somehighschoolteachersstrongly______thereformofthecurrenteducationsystemtomakestudentsdevelopinanall-roundway.A.advocate

B.establish

C.dominate

D.complain參考答案：A略10.Writedownyourshort-termandlong—termgoalsandputthemup

youcanseethemeveryday．A．inwhich

B．that

C．towhich

D．where參考答案：D11.一Mr．Wang，mayIjointherelayrace?

一Noproblem．I’11

youandDanintherace．

A．order

B．a(chǎn)djust

C．placeD．enter

參考答案：D

29.IfyoucomeacrossanunknownEnglishword,youcan____youre-dictionarytofinditsmeaning.A.leadto

B.contributeto

C.referto

D.adaptto參考答案：29.C考查動詞短語。A.導(dǎo)致；B.有助于,捐獻;C.參考,涉及,指的是；D.適應(yīng),適合。

略13.Duetotheunreasonableindividualincome________,thegapbetweentherichandpoorhasbecomeanoutstandingissue.A.contribution

B.association

C.accommodation D.distribution參考答案：D略14.Combiningexercisewiththedietmaybe

mosteffectivewaytolose

weight.A．a(chǎn);the

B．the;不填

C．不填;不填

D．the;the參考答案：B考查冠詞。第一空形容詞最高級修飾名詞，前面定冠詞the不能省去；第二空是固定短語，不加冠詞。句意：運動與節(jié)食結(jié)合也許是減肥最有效的途徑。15.Let’scallitaday.____wherewe’llgetthefunds,we’lltalkaboutthatlater.A. IncommonwithB.Onbehalfof C.Inplaceof D,Asto參考答案：D16.We’dbetterstayherealittlelonger

heturnsupunexpectedly.A.although B.incase C.since D.ifonly參考答案：B17.Good,better,best.Neverletit

. Till good is betterandbetterbest.A.sink B.submit C. ripen D. rest參考答案：D二、新的題型18.ThemanwhoputromancebackintorosesforValentine’sDayValentine’sDayiswhenunromanticpeoplesplurge(揮霍)onoverpricedrosesandexpensiverestaurants.Itdoesn’thavetobethisway.___67___ForthiswehavetothankDavidAustin,theroseguru(專家，大師),whodiedat92on18Decemberlastyear.Mr.A,ashisstaffknewhim,broughtromancebacktoroses,creatingtheEnglishRose,amarriagebetweenfragrantOldRosesandtherepeat-floweringHybridTeavarietieswhichhadlargelyreplacedthembeforetheyoungsonofaShropshirefarmerdecidedtochangeallthat.___68___Butstillmostofthenurserieswereunconvinced.Ittookanother20yearsuntilhisMaryRoseandGrahamThomas(namedafterhishorticulturalmentor)establishedAustinandhisEnglishRoses—color1ful,repeat-flowering,deeplyfragrant—intheheartsandgardensofBritishgrowers.TherestisChelsea-gildedhistory.GrahamThomaswaslatervotedtheworld’sfavoriteroseandhisGertrudeJekyllwastwice-namedtheUK’sfavorite.WehavethreerosesonourLondonroofterrace:aspicyapricotthatafewyearsagowonbestplantatChelsea;aBengalCrimsonfromGreatDixterandaperfectyellowDavidAustin,named,Ithink,afteranactress.___69___Sosteerclearofthemoreobviousflowerchoicesforthe14th.Roses,likepeople,arerarelyattheirbestafteralong-haul(長途運輸)flight.___70___Maybethinkaboutbuyingaroseforsummerflowering.ItiswhatMr.Adeservesandwouldhavewanted.A.Searchoutsomethingpersonal,surprisingandspecial.B.Therosesyoureceivetodayhavebeenpaidforinadvance.C.Thelovewesharemakeslifesobeautiful,andIloveyoumorethanrosescansay.D.AsIwrite,thenameescapesmebutnevertherepeatedfloweringanditsfragrance.E.IttookadecadeofdedicationbeforeAustin’sRosaConstanceSprywasreleasedin1961.F.Rosesdon’thavetocomeinredbudsandstraightstems,andtheydon’thavetosmellofdesperation.參考答案：67.F

68.E

69.D

70.A這是一篇說明文。情人節(jié)送給愛人玫瑰花已經(jīng)是一個傳統(tǒng)，玫瑰花帶來了浪漫，在帶來浪漫之時，我們要感謝給我們帶來浪漫的人——玫瑰大師DavidAustin。短文介紹了玫瑰大師DavidAustin以及他的玫瑰花?！?7題詳解】由“ForthiswehavetothankDavidAustin,theroseguru(專家，大師),whodiedat92on18Decemberlastyear.”可知，為此，我們要感謝去年12月18日去世的玫瑰大師大衛(wèi)·奧斯汀。所以小題1要表明我們要感謝的什么。故F選項“玫瑰不一定要有紅色的花蕾和筆直的莖干，它們也不一定要有糟糕的味道”故F選項切題?！?8題詳解】由“Butstillmostofthenurserieswereunconvinced”可知，但是大多數(shù)的苗圃并不相信。所以小題2與后一句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故E選項“奧斯汀的RosaConstanceSpry在1961年被成功培育出來，為此他花費了十年的時間才得以完成”。故E選項切題?！?9題詳解】由“named,Ithink,afteranactress.”可知，我想是以一位女演員的名字命名的。所以小題3要說明雖然是以一位女演員的名字命名的，卻在我提筆寫字的時候，忘記了女演員的名字，但沒有忘記不斷開放的花和濃郁的香味。故D選項“我提筆寫字的時候，忘記了女演員的名字，但沒有忘記不斷開放的花和濃郁的香味”符合語境。故D選項切題。【70題詳解】由“Maybethinkaboutbuyingaroseforsummerflowering.”可知，可能會考慮購買一朵夏季天開花的玫瑰。所以小題4要說明是什么樣的動力趨勢購買一朵夏季開花的玫瑰。故A選項“尋找一些屬于個人的、令人驚訝的和非常特別的東西”符合句意。故A選項切題。

三、閱讀理解19.首先，請閱讀下列職位招聘廣告的信息，然后與下面的信息進行匹配。A.ProductionEngineerRequirements：Trainingworkersonalltechnicalproceduresandalltechnicalproblemsforworkshop.Graduatedfromuniversity,andthemajorismechanicalengineering.Havemorethanthreeyears’experiencefordesigningandmanufacturing.CommunicationinEnglishandChinese.B.ProjectManagementAssistantRequirements：Collegedegreeorabove；GoodcommandofEnglishandcomputerskills；Relatedworkexperienceininternationalorganizations；Patient,carefulandsupportive.C.SalesManagerRequirements：Minimum(最少)oftwo-year’ssalesexperience；University/Collegedegree；GoodcommandofEnglish；Excellentcommunicationskills；Responsible,patient,energeticandenthusiastic(熱情的)；Basicofficecomputerskills(Excel,WordandE-mail)．

D.MarketingAssistantRequirements：CollegedegreeorabovewithgoodEnglish(speakingandwriting)skills；Withbasicideasofsalesandmarketing；Workingexperienceisnotnecessary；Goodcommunicationandpresentationskills.E.Full-timeSecretaryRequirements：Applicantsshouldhaveatleasttwoyearsofexperienceandbeabletotype60wordsaminute.Nocomputerskillsrequired.ApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd,17BrowningStreet.F.ServiceEngineerRequirements：Acommunicationagencyislookingforajuniordesignerwithoneyear’sexperience；Qualificationofeducation:designeducationbackground；Computerskills:AdobeIllustrator,Photoshop,3dMax；Languages:fluentinChineseandEnglish.請閱讀以下有關(guān)求職者的信息，然后匹配他們和適合他們的職位：46.Jack,aChinesegoodatEnglish,majoredengineering.HegraduatedfromafamousuniversityinAmericaandhehasfiveyears’experienceindesigningandtrainingstaff.Heishardworkingandgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.47.PeterHessler,whograduatedfromafa