安徽省亳州市利辛縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

安徽省亳州市利辛縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.InawayIcanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’t___yourpointofview.A.agree

B.permit

C.recognise

D.share參考答案：D2.I

feelthatoneofmymainduties______ateacheristohelpthestudentstobecomebetterlearnersA.for

B.by

C.as

D.with參考答案：C3.Asfordiet,MichaelJacksonchoosesvegetablesandfruitin______toanykindofmeat.A.comparison

B.preference

C.control

D.advantage參考答案：B4.Theteamhasmorefamousplayers,soitdeserves____thegame.A.winning

B.towin

C.todefeat

D.defeating參考答案：B略5.．—Doesyourwifeliketea?—Well,shedoesn’treally______tea.Shelikescoffeebetter.A.carefor

B.care

C.careabout

D.careof參考答案：A6.Your______asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.A.operation

B.growth

C.performance

D.character參考答案：C7.—Wouldyoumindgivingsomeadviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessmanagement?—Ifyoumade___mostoftheequipment,therewouldbe____riseinproduction．A．/;/

B．the;/

C．the;the

D．the;a參考答案：D8.-—Whatdoesthesignovertheresay?

-—Noperson

entertheareawithoutofficialpermission．

A．will

B．may

C．must

D．shall參考答案：D9.Aleft-luggageisaplacewherebags______beleftforashorttime,especiallyatarailwaystation.A.should

B.can

C.must

D.will參考答案：B略10.ThespokesmansaidthatJapanshould，

ignoreitsaggressivepast，reflectonitsownhistoryanditscurrentpolicies．

A．morethan

B．otherthan

C．betterthanD．ratherthan參考答案：D11.Thefoodisnotverygood,butweshalljusthaveto______it.

A.payattentionto

B.holdonto

C.putupwith

D.keepupwith參考答案：C略12.Aftertheearthquake,itseemed________theworldwasatanend.A.asfor

B.eventhen

C.evenif

D.asif參考答案：D試題分析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.asfor至于；B.eventhen即使那樣；C.evenif即使，雖然；D.asif猶如，好像。句意：在地震之后，這看起來(lái)好像世界到了末日。根據(jù)句意，可知選項(xiàng)D符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。13._____alltheanimalsI’veeverhad,thesetwodogsarethemostsensitivetothespokenword.A.From

B.Of

C.For

D.With參考答案：B略14.WiththesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-I,whichwas______breakthroughinspacefield,China'sspacedreamtookastepcloserto______reality.Aa;/

B.the;a

C.a;the

Dthe;/參考答案：A15.Tomfelt______whenhehadtheinterviewbecausehewasnotwellpreparedforit.

A.energetic

B.nervous

C.enthusiastic

D.cautious參考答案：B16.Glancing_____hisshoulder,Ericcouldseethedogwasrunningafterhim.A.over B.across C.through D.onto參考答案：A17.________thoroughly,thegardenlookedmorebeautifulthaneverbefore.

A.Cleaning

B.Havingbeencleaned

C.Havingitcleaned

D.Hehadcleanedit參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Duringhis2009TEDGlobaltalk,soundconsultantJulianTreasuresaidtherearefourmajorwaysthatsoundaffectshuman.Whatdofirealarms,carnoisesandalarmclocksallhaveincommon?Theirsoundaffectsusphysiologically(生理上地)._____36_____Heartrateincreasesandbreathquickensasthebodypreparestofightapossiblethreatorrunforsurvival.Butaphysiologicalresponsetosoundisn'talwaysupsetting.Therhythmic(有節(jié)奏的)frequencyofoceanwavesroughlymatchestherhythmofasleepingperson’sbreathing._____37_____Thesecondwaysoundaffectsusispsychological—itmakesusfeel.Haveyoueverheardapieceofmusicthatmakesyousad?Whetherit’sasadsongthatbringstearstoyoureyesorafunnysongthatmakesyoulaugh,musiccanmakeusfeelarangeofemotions._____38_____

Whenwehearthecomfortingsingingofbirds,weknowthingsaregoodandsafe.___39___

Thebraintriestogetmeaningfromthewordsandsentenceswehear.Whenyourmom,dad,andlittlebrotherarealltalkingatonceatthedinnertable,thecompetingvoicesmakeithardtofocus.Ourbrainshaveaverysmallbandwidthforprocessingauditory(聽(tīng)覺(jué)的)input,saysTreasure.Nowonderit'sannoyingwhensomeonekeepstalkingduringamovie!Finally,soundmaycausebehavioralchanges._____40_____

Peopletendtowalkawayfromloudorannoyingsoundsandtowardpleasantsounds.Nexttimeafireenginescreamspast,birdsstartsingingoryouhearasorrowfulpopsong,stop,listen,andthinkaboutthemanywayssoundinfluencesyou.A.Also,soundaffectshowwethink.B.Birdsongalsoaffectsuspsychologically.C.Inotherwords,theymakeourbodiesreact.D.Unpleasantsoundsaffectourphysicalhealth.E.Infact,somemusiccanputyouinagoodmood.F.Driverswholistentofat-pacedmusicmayspeedup.G.Whenweheartheoceanriseandfall,thesoundrelaxesourbodies.參考答案：36.C

37.G

38.B

39.A

40.F這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講了聲音如何從生理上和心理上影響我們?！?6題詳解】上文Theirsoundaffectsusphysiologically(生理上地).說(shuō)它們的聲音影響我們的生理。下文Heartrateincreasesandbreathquickensasthebodypreparestofightapossiblethreatorrunforsurvival.說(shuō)心跳加快，呼吸加快，因?yàn)樯眢w準(zhǔn)備對(duì)抗可能的威脅或?yàn)樯娑寂?。該空承上啟下，C選項(xiàng)“換句話說(shuō)，它們使我們的身體做出反應(yīng)?！鼻蓄}，故選C?！?7題詳解】上文Therhythmic(有節(jié)奏的)frequencyofoceanwavesroughlymatchestherhythmofasleepingperson’sbreathing.說(shuō)海浪有節(jié)奏的頻率大致與睡覺(jué)人的呼吸節(jié)奏相匹配。該空承接上文，G選項(xiàng)“當(dāng)我們聽(tīng)到大海漲落的聲音，我們的身體就會(huì)得到放松?！鼻蓄}，故選G?！?8題詳解】下文Whenwehearthecomfortingsingingofbirds,weknowthingsaregoodandsafe.說(shuō)當(dāng)我們聽(tīng)到鳥(niǎo)兒愜意的歌唱，我們知道事情是好的和安全的。該空引出下文，B選項(xiàng)“鳥(niǎo)兒的歌唱也影響我們的心理”切題，故選B?！?9題詳解】這一段Thebraintriestogetmeaningfromthewordsandsentenceswehear.Whenyourmom,dad,andlittlebrotherarealltalkingatonceatthedinnertable,thecompetingvoicesmakeithardtofocus.Ourbrainshaveaverysmallbandwidthforprocessingauditoryinput,saysTreasure.Nowonderit'sannoyingwhensomeonekeepstalkingduringamovie!的意思是大腦試圖從我們聽(tīng)到的單詞和句子中獲得意義。當(dāng)你的媽媽、爸爸和弟弟在餐桌上同時(shí)說(shuō)話時(shí)，相互競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的聲音讓你很難集中注意力。Treasure說(shuō)，我們的大腦處理聽(tīng)覺(jué)輸入的帶寬非常小。難怪有人在看電影時(shí)不停地說(shuō)話很煩人!所以這一段的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是“此外，聲音影響我們的思維方式?！惫蔬xA。【40題詳解】上文Finally,soundmaycausebehavioralchanges.說(shuō)最后，聲音可能導(dǎo)致行為變化。下文Peopletendtowalkawayfromloudorannoyingsoundsandtowardpleasantsounds.說(shuō)人們傾向于遠(yuǎn)離嘈雜或惱人的聲音，而轉(zhuǎn)向悅耳的聲音。該空承上啟下，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“聽(tīng)高節(jié)奏音樂(lè)的司機(jī)可能會(huì)加快車速?！鼻蓄}，故選F。

三、閱讀理解19.Thehighestbeefpricesinalmostthreedecadeshavearrivedjustbeforethestartofthehotseason,causingagreatshocktobothconsumersandrestaurantowners--andreliefisn'tlikelyanytimesoon.AdecreasingnumberofcattleandgrowingexportdemandfromcountriessuchasChinaandJapanhavecausedtheaveragepriceoffreshbeeftoclimbto$5.28apoundinFebruary,upalmostaquarterfromJanuaryandthehighestpricesince1987.Everythingthat'sproducedisbeingconsumed,saidKevinGood,ananalystatCattleFax,aColorado-basedinformationgroup.PriceswilllikelystayhighforacoupleofyearsascattleproducersstarttorebuildtheircattleamongbigquestionsaboutwhethertheSouthwestandpartsoftheMidwestwillseeenoughraintowaterthegrass."Iquitbuyingsteaksawhileagowhenthepricewentup,"said59-year-oldLenMarkham,whoworksatTexasTech.Shesaysshelimitsredmeatpurchasestohamburger,choosingchicken,porkandfishinstead.Restaurantowners,too,mustdealwiththehighprices.MarkHutchens,ownerofthe50YardLineSteakhouseinLubbock,raisedhismenupricesforbeefitemsbyabout5percentinNovember.Sincethen,theownerofthesmalleatinghousehastriedtomakecutselsewheretoavoidpassingitontocustomers."Itreallyputsmorepressureonthesmallguys,"hesaidofnon-chainrestaurants."Ijustthinkyouhavetostaycompetitiveandkeepyourcostslow."“White-tableclothrestaurantshaveadjustedthesizeoftheirsteaks,makingthemthinner”,saysJimRobb,directoroftheColorado-basedLivestockMarketingInformationCenter.“Andfast-foodrestaurantsarecuttingcostsbyreducingthenumberofmenuitemsandareofferingothermeatoptions,includingturkeyburgers,Robbsaid.Chainrestaurantsalsotrytobuybeefasmuchastheycan,whichessentiallygivesthemadiscount”,IowaStateUniversityassistanteconomicsprofessorLeeSchulzsaid.Thehighpricesarewelcomenewsforatleastonegroup:ranchers(大農(nóng)場(chǎng)經(jīng)營(yíng)者),especiallythoseinTexaswhoforyearshavestruggledamiddrought（干旱）andhighfeedprices.Butevenasranchersbreatheasighofrelief,someworrylastinghighpriceswillcauseconsumerstopermanentlychangetheirbuyinghabits--switchingtochickenorpork.PeteBonds,a62-year-oldTexasrancherandpresidentoftheTexasandSouthwesternCattleRaisersAssociation,saidthat'sabigconcern.“Butsuchfearsmaybeunfounded,Robbsaid.“Threeyearsago,economiststhoughtconsumerswouldstartfindingsubstitutionsforbeefasthedroughtspread.We'resurprisedwehaven'tseenmoreofthat,"hesaid.SouthDakotarancherChuckO'Connorthinksthatconsumerswon’tabandonbeefforgood."I'msuresomearemaybegoingtocutbacksome,buttosaythatpeoplearen'tgoingtobuyitanymore,Idon'tthinkthat'sgoingtohappen,"hesaid,adding,"Ihopenot."38.Thepriceofbeefhasincreasedbecause______.A.thereisagrowingdemandoffreshbeefamongAmericansB.cattleproducershavesucceededinraisinganewtypeofcattleC.thereisalackofrainandtheexportofbeefisincreasingD.ranchershavefoundwaystodealwithhighfeedprices39.WhichmethodisNOTusedbyrestaurantownerstodealwiththehighbeefprices?A.TheyhavemadethesteakssmallerthanbeforeB.Theyhaveincreasedthepricesofbeef-relateddishesC.TheyhavemadehamburgerswithmanyotherkindsofmeatD.Theyhavesoughtdiscountbypurchasinglargeamountsofbeef40.JimRobbgivesanexampleinthesixthparag