2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省安慶市桐城第十一中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省安慶市桐城第十一中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifwe

afullpreparation,themeetingwouldn'thavebeensosuccessful．A．haven'tmade

B．wouldn'tmakeC．didn'tmake

D．hadn’t

made參考答案：D2.Thathousewhosewindowisbroken，_______mygrandfather,isbeingrepaired.

A.belongedto

B.belongingto

C.belongsto

D.isbelongedto參考答案：B3._____youtakeaphoto,youshouldalwayscheckthepositionofthesun.A.Before

B.After

C.Because

D.Though參考答案：A略4.Everystudentaswellasteacherswhoaretovisitthemuseum_______askedtobeattheschoolgateontime.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：A5.IthinkTom,astheheadofabigdepartment,shouldeitherstudyregualrlyor______hisjob.A,quits

B,toquit

C,quitting

D,quit參考答案：D略6.Everytimeshewasintrouble,shewenttohimforhelp,ashesaidhe____doanythingforher.

A.should

B.would

C.must

D.might參考答案：B7._______wehaveplannedaheadmightchangewhenweputitintopractice.A.Whatever B.Whenever

C.Whoever

D.However參考答案：A8.I______notohisconditions,andI______suchtroublenow.

A.couldsay；wouldn'tbein

B.couldhavesaid；wouldn'tbein

C.couldsay；wouldn'thavebeenin

D.couldhavesaid；wouldn'thavebeenin參考答案：B9.Yourworkwouldbemuchbetter____youarealwaysinsuchahurry．

A．when

B．because

C．once

D．unless參考答案：D略10.

Thetheoryhe'sstuck_____________usthatearthquakecanbeforecast.

A.toproves

B.toprove

C.toproving

D.toproved參考答案：A11. —Oh,myGod，Ileftmyportablecomputerinthetaxi!—______.Let’scallthetaxicompanyfirst．A.Prayforit

B.Cheerup

C.Forgetit

D.Calmdown參考答案：D12.Ifwehadtakensucheffective________muchearlier,theriverwouldnotbepollutedsoseriouslynow.A.treasures B.effortsC.measures D.actions參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們?cè)绮扇∵@么有效的措施，這條河現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)被污染的這么嚴(yán)重了。A.treasures財(cái)產(chǎn)；珍寶；B.efforts努力；C.measures措施；D.actions行動(dòng)。根據(jù)句意，這里要表達(dá)的是采取措施，故選C項(xiàng)。13.Neithertheoldladynorhercats______outofthehousesinceherhusbandpassedawaylastmonth.A.wasstepping B.havestepped C.stepped D.hasstepped參考答案：B14.Aheavysnow____aharvestyear.

A．expects

B．wishes

C．hopes

D．promises參考答案：D15.Eventually,Peterwas

tobeggingforalivingduetolaziness.A.expected B.requested C.devoted D.reduced參考答案：D略16.Jenny,thenewcomer,hasearnednotonlythetrustofherclassmatesbutalso______ofherteachers.A.one

B.ones

C.that

D.those參考答案：C17.---Suchamistakecouldhavebeenavoided．---Unfortunately,he

themistakeagainandagain．A．repeated

B．wouldrepeatC．hadrepeated

D．wouldhaverepeated參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Today,sometraditionalmethodsareunfashionable,particularlyinthefastchangingworldoftechnology.Apersonwhoreliesonlyonformaleducationmaybecheated.

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Self-learningisstillconsideredthebest.Youknowyourselfbest,andyoucanlearnatyourownpace.Aself-learnerhashisownfreedom.Itisachoicebetweenthethingsthatyoumaywanttolearnmoreandimprovingyourabilities.Itcanalsoleadyoutogreatpersonalsatisfaction.

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Then,whatyoushouldpayattentiontowhenyouareteachingyourself?Well,firstofall,youmustrealizewhatyouwilldoandachieve.

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Whetheritislearninganewlanguage,anewsubjectorahobby,itcanbeagreatstartinteachingyourself.39

Itcanbeharderthanatypicalclassroomsituation.Oneshouldhavetheabilitytokeepontrying,especiallyduringtimeswhenyouwanttogiveup.Learningthebasicsisveryimportantbeforestartinganewapproach.Itmaybecomeeasyifyoumasterthebasicsanditsadvancedskills.Giveyourselfsomespacewhenproblemsareathand.Timingoutmayrenewyourmindsetandenergies,particularlyinsolvingproblems.Involveyourselfinagroupofpeoplewhohavetheskillsthatyouwanttoachieve.

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A.Soaskyourselfwhatyouwanttodo.B.Apersonalsohastohelphimselflearn.C.Learningonyourownismoreenjoyable.D.Bepatientwhileyouarelearningonyourown.E.Bebravetoturntoothersforadviceoutsideclass.F.Forums(論壇)arethebestwaytogetvaluableinformation.G.Don’ttrytospendalotoftimeresearchinglearningmethods.參考答案：36-40.BCADF三、閱讀理解19.Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.Therearemanywaystofindajob.Itcanbeaseasyaswalkingintoaneighborhoodstoretolookatitsannouncementboard.Localstoresoftenhaveareaswherepeoplecanputsmallsignstellingwhatkindofservicetheyneedorcanprovide.Suchservicesincludecaringforchildrenorcleaninghouses.Or,jobsearcherscanlookinthenewspaper.Localnewspapershaveemploymentannouncementsplacedbycompaniesseekingworkers.AnotherpopulartoolforfindingjobsistheInternet.Forexample,peopleinfourhundredandfiftycitiesaroundtheworldcanusetheCraigslistWebsitetobuyobjects,meetpeopleorfindajob.Craigslistsaysthatitreceivestwomillionnewjoblistingseachmonth.Anotherusefulwaytofindajobisthroughacollegeoruniversity.Forexample,studentsattheUniversityofTexasinAustincangototheCareerExplorationCentertogethelpinfindingajob.Ofcourse,lookingforajobrequiresknowingwhatkindofworkyouwanttodo.Forexample,thereisabookcalled“WhatColorisYourParachute(降落傘)?”byRichardBolles.Thisbookhasbeenhelpingpeoplechooseacareer(職業(yè))sinceitwasfirstpublishedinnineteenseventy.Someexpertsalsohelppeoplefindjobs.SusanW.MillerownsacompanycalledCaliforniaCareerServicesinLosAngeles.Shesayshercompanyhelpspeoplefindjobsbyfirsthelpingthemunderstandtheirstrengths,goalsandinterests.Thensheprovidesthemwithmethodsandresourcestohelpthemfindtherightjob.66.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Findingajob.

B.Collegestudents’part-timejobs.C.CraigslistWebsite.

D.Therelationbetweenstudyandwork.67.ByloggingontheCraigslistWebsite,youcan______.A.sellyouroldthin