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河南省三門峽市靈寶第二高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---I’vebeentoldthatJohn
fromhisjourneytoIndia.Whataboutvisitinghimtonight?---Great.Iwillcallforyouat6:30pm.
A.hadcomeback
B.isback
C.cameback
D.comingback參考答案:B2.GarterDruse
hisselectionfortheimportanttasktohiscourage,devotionandknowledgeofthearea.
A.led
B.owed
C.devoted
D.contributed參考答案:B
3.It'snosurpriseshe'sleavingthecourse—she'sneverreally
.A
fittedin
B
showedup
C.
givenin
D.burntup參考答案:A4.—Gotyourdrivinglicense?—No.I_______toobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn'ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.A.was
B.am
C.havebeen
D.hadbeen參考答案:D5.Asa________betweenmanagementandlabor,a5%payrisewasagreedtoendthestrike.A.connection B.conception C.compromise
D.consequence參考答案:C6.Atthepressconference,ZhouBo,
vice
mayorofShanghai,expresseddeepcondolences(哀悼)forthose
affected
bytheincidentandapologizedtostampedevictimsandtheirfamilies_______________themunicipalCommunistPartyofChinacommitteeandgovernment.
A.inchargeof
B.inpossessionof
C.onbehalfof
D.
onaccountof
參考答案:C
句意:在記者招待會上,上海市副市長周波代表市委市政府向這次踩踏事故中的遇難者表示深切的哀悼,向其家屬表示了道歉。onbehalfof代表…7.IjustmeantogiveyouahandHowcomeyoubelieveIattempttoobtainsomethingfromyou?I’mreallysorryyou
thinkthatway!A.could B.mtght
C.should
D. need參考答案:C8.Thenews
isspreadingaround
theairportis
abigsnowstormwillcomeattacking.
A.which,which
B./,that
C.that,which
D.that,that參考答案:D略9.23.Myinterestsincludefootball,bowlingandsurfingtheweb______studyingmyfavoritesubjects..
A.insteadof
B.a(chǎn)swellas
C.lessthan
D.ratherthan參考答案:B略10.Idon’tlike_______ofthesweaters.Wouldyoupleaseshowmeathirdone?A.both
B.any
C.all
D.either參考答案:D11.﹣Iphonedyouyesterdaymorning.Agirlanswered,butIdidn'trecognizethevoice.﹣Oh,it________myyoungersister.Shewasinmyroomatthatmoment.()A.musthavebeen B.shouldhavebeenC.couldhavebeen D.mayhavebeen參考答案:A﹣我昨天早上給你打電話,一個女孩接了,但我沒聽出她的聲音.﹣哦,那一定是我的妹妹,當(dāng)時她在我的房間里.句意表達(dá)的是肯定的推測;對過去的推測要用情態(tài)動詞加完成時態(tài)來構(gòu)成;must一定,should應(yīng)該,could可能,may也許;根據(jù)句意表達(dá)的是肯定推測,故選A.情態(tài)動詞的用法是英語中常考的語言點.通??疾榈姆绞接刑摂M和推測,本題考查的是情態(tài)動詞的推測用法.學(xué)習(xí)時要注意積累.12.—Jack,thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.
—Sorry,sir,butIwas
for15minutesonthewayhereinthetrafficjam.A.heldup
B.putup
C.takenup
D.givenup
參考答案:A略13.Peoplewhohavestudiedancientinstrumentsarehopingtolearnmoreabouttheculturethat______thisancientflute.A.produce
B.produced
C.isproducing
D.wasproduced參考答案:B14.
Hemissed___goldinthehighjump,butwillget___secondchanceinthelongjump.
A.the;the
B.不填;a
C.the;a
D.a;不填參考答案:C15.Uptillnow,therehasbeennoscientificevidenceabout________causedthedeathofdinosaurs.A.whatisitthat
B.whatitwasthat
C.itwaswhat
D.whatisit參考答案:B考查強調(diào)句式。句意:到目前為止,還沒有科學(xué)證據(jù)證明是什么導(dǎo)致了恐龍的死亡。這里強調(diào)了恐龍滅絕的原因,即what,因此這是一個特殊疑問句的強調(diào)句型,強調(diào)句式后面要跟關(guān)系代詞that,故可排除C、D兩項;另外,由于這個強調(diào)句是作介詞about的賓語從句,因此要用陳述語序,故B項正確。16.SchwarzeneggerwillleaveforHongKongtoday,
theformer“Terminator”willbejoinedJackieChanforapublicadvertisement.A.who
B.which
C.that
D.where參考答案:D17.Itisreportedthatthewaterintheriverisbecomingworseandworse,theriveraroundthecity____withwastefromfactories.
A.polluting
B.polluted
C.havingpolluted
D.topollute參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.FuXuewei,a25-year-oldgirlfromChengdu,China___41___(recent)sharedabeautifulsetofweddingphotosontheInternet.However,there'sadebateonthephotographs,___42___nogroom(新郎)seemstobefoundinthephotos.Infact,theonlypeople___43___(feature)inthephotosareMs.Fuandher87-year-oldgrandfather.Despitehavingnoplansofgettingmarriedanytimesoon,Fudecided___44___(wear)theweddingdressforhergrandfather.ThemanfellseriouslyilllastSeptember,withdoctorswarningthathecouldpassaway___45___anytime.FearinghemightnevergettofulfillthedreamofwalkingherdowntotheMr.Right,Fuarrangedthesurprisephotoshoot.Shetook___46___(she)grandfatherforaregularhospitalcheck-up,onlytorevealthattheyweregoingtotakepictureslaterandheagreed。MsFu___47___(raise)byhergrandparentsfromtheageoften,___48___makesthemmeanalottoher.Sheinsiststhatshetakescareoftheminreturn.Theyoungwomaneven___49___(have)atattooofhergrandfather."Ihadmygrandfather’sappearancetattooedonmyarmbecauseIwantallmynew___50___(friend)toknowwhathelookslikeinthefuture,"shesaid。參考答案:41.recently
42.because
43.featured
44.towear
45.at
46.her
47.wasraised
48.which
49.has
50.friends這是一篇新聞報道。因為爺爺生病隨時可能去世,25歲成都女孩決定和爺爺拍婚紗照。【41題詳解】考查副詞。修飾動詞shared用副詞形式。句意:符雪薇,來自中國成都25歲的女孩,最近在網(wǎng)上分享了一組漂亮的婚紗照。故填recently?!?2題詳解】考查連詞。根據(jù)前后句邏輯關(guān)系可知,這里為因果關(guān)系。句意:因為照片中找不到新郎。故填because?!?3題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。名詞people與定語feature為被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞。句意:照片中唯一的人是傅女士和她87歲爺爺。故填featured?!?4題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。短語decidetodo決定做某事。句意:福決定為她爺爺穿婚紗。故填towear。【45題詳解】考查介詞。短語atanytime隨時。句意:爺爺隨時可能去世。故填at?!?6題詳解】考查代詞。修飾名詞grandfather,前用形容詞性物主代詞形式。句意:她帶著爺爺去醫(yī)院做定期檢查。故填her?!?7題詳解】考查語態(tài)。主語Ms.Fu與動詞raise為被動關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài)。句意:傅女士十歲時由祖父母撫養(yǎng)長大。故填wasraised。【48題詳解】考查定語從句。這里關(guān)系詞which指代前面一句話。句意:這就使他們對她來說意義重大。故填which?!?9題詳解】考查主謂一致。句中主語Theyoungwoman為單數(shù)形式,故謂語用單數(shù)形式。句意:這位年輕女子甚至有一個祖父的紋身。故填has?!?0題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。名詞friend為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)前面的all可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意:因為我希望未來我所有的新朋友都知道他的樣子。故填friends。三、閱讀理解19.
Someexpertsarguethattheminimumwagelawcancauseproblemsinthesameway.Thefederalgovernmentsetstheminimumthatanemployermustpayworkers.Theminimumhelpspeoplewhogenerallylookforunskilled,low-payingjobs.However,iftheminimumishigh,employersmayhirefewerworkers.Theywillreplaceworkerswithmachinery.Therefore,otherthingsbeingequal,thenumberofworkersthatemployerswantdecreases.Thus,criticsholdtheopinionthatanincreaseintheminimumwagemaycauseunemployment.Somepoorpeoplemayfindthemselveswithoutjobsinsteadofwithjobsattheminimumwage.
Supportersoftheminimumwagesaythatithelpspeoplekeeptheirdignity.Becauseofthelaw,workerscannotselltheirservicesforlessthantheminimum.Furthermore,employerscannotforceworkerstoacceptjobsatunfairwages.
Economictheorypredictstheresultsofeconomicdecision,suchasdecisionsaboutfarmproduction,rentcontrol,andtheminimumwage.Thepredictionsmaybecorrectedonlyif“otherthingsareequal”.Economistsdonotagreeonsomeofthepredictions.Theyalsodonotagreeonthevalueofdifferentdecisions.Someeconomistssupportaparticulardecisionwhileotherscriticizeit.Economistsdoagree,however,thattherearenosimpleanswerstoeconomicquestions.36.Thereisthepossibilitythatsettingmaximumrentmay________.A.
causeashortageofapartmentsB.
worrythosewhorentapartmentsashomes.C.
increasetheprofitsoflandlords.D.
encouragelandlordstoinvestinbuildingapartments.37.
Wecansafelysaythatrentcontrol_________.a)
willalwaysbenefitthosewhorentapartments.b)
isunnecessary.c)
willprobablybringinactiveeffectsinthelongrun.d)
isnecessaryunder
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