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湖南省邵陽市羅城中學(xué)高三英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Undernocircumstancesinthelastoneyear_____forleavebecauseofpersonalaffairs. A.didsheask
B.sheasked C.hassheasked
D.shehasasked參考答案:A2.--HaveyoubeentotheSummerPalace?
--Perhapsnot.________,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.
A.Ifany
B.Ifever
C.Ifonce
D.Ifnot參考答案:B略3.______makesthissmallrestaurantdifferentisthatitoffersthreefreecupsofbeertoitscustomerseverySundaymorning.
A.Who
B.What
C.Whoever
D.Whatever參考答案:B4.-Haveyouheardaboutthenewindustryandderelopmentzoneinourcity?
-No,whenandwheretobuildthenewone_____yet.
A.hasnotbeendecided
B.wasnotdecided
C.arenotconsidered
D.havenotbeenconsidered參考答案:A5.Idon’tthinkhedidsuchastupidthinglastnight,____________?
A.doI
B.didn’the
C.didhe
D.don’tI參考答案:C6.chapter
A.chorus B.moustache
C.chemical
D.cheque參考答案:D7.Manyoptimisticteenagersowetheirpersonalitiestotheiroutgoingparents.Itmakessense.Asweallknow,ahappyparent________ahappychild.A.makesout B.makesinto C.makesup D.makesfor參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.makesout明白,理解;
B.makesinto制成;
C.makesup由----組成,編造;
D.makesfor有助于。句意:——許多樂觀的青少年把他們的個(gè)性歸功于他們外向的父母。——它是有意義的。我們都知道,一個(gè)快樂的父母造就了一個(gè)快樂的孩子。故選D。8.Youngpeoplearealwayskidding.You______aswellasksomeseniorsfortherightdirection.A.can
B.should
C.may
D.must參考答案:C9.Accordingtotheagreement,allpayments____bemadeincash.
A.may
B.shall
C.need
D.can參考答案:B略10.—Challengingasthetaskis,I’dliketoundertakeit.—.Afterall,it’sachanceforyoutopromoteyourability.A.Goodforyou B.TakeiteasyC.Youbet D.Youmustbekidding參考答案:A——盡管這項(xiàng)任務(wù)很有挑戰(zhàn)性,我還是想著手去做?!脴拥摹.吘?這是你提升自己能力的一次機(jī)會(huì)。Goodforyou"做得好,好樣的";Takeiteasy"別緊張,別著急";Youbet"你說對(duì)了";Youmustbekidding"你肯定是在開玩笑"。11.OurEnglishteacheroftengetsus_____somefamousfilmsintheclass.A.watch
B.watching
C.towatch
D.watched參考答案:C12.Youcanholdapartyinthegarden
youcleanitupafterwards.A.aslongas
B.evenif
C.nowthat
D.assoonas參考答案:A略13.Speakingat_____Asia-EuropeMeetingheldinChinn’sCapital,manyleaderscalledfor_____leadingrolefortheInternationalMoretarFundinaidingcrisis—strikencountries.
A.a;the
B.the;the
C.the;a D.a;a參考答案:C14.OnJan1,2018,China’snewregulationonsolidwasteimportsofficiallycameintoeffect._____,dividedintofourcategories.A.BeingprohibitedfromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteB.EnteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwastethatareprohibitedC.ProhibitedfromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteD.FromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteprohibited參考答案:C考查倒裝句。句意:在2018年1月1日,中國對(duì)固體廢物進(jìn)口的新規(guī)定正式生效。禁止進(jìn)入中國總共有24種固體廢物,被分成四類。根據(jù)語境可知,陳述語序是:atotalof24kindsofsolidwasteisprohibitedfromenteringChina.作表語的過去分詞置句首,句子倒裝。故選C。15.Hemadegoodpreparationfortheexam.Otherwise,he
suchrapidprogress.A.shouldnothavemade
B.needn’thavemadeC.couldnothavemade
D.mustnothavemade參考答案:C16.Thepeople_____themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenly_______inthehospital.
A.searchedfor;appeared
B.weresearching;wasappearingC.weresearchingfor;wasappeared
D.weresearchingfor;appeared參考答案:D17.Alargenumberofstudentsinourschool____fromthecountryside;thenumber_____growingtheseyears.A.is;hasbeen
B.are;hasbeen
C.is;havebeen
D.are;havebeen參考答案:B二、新的題型18.A.demonstrating
B.devote
C.productive
D.slightlyE.present
F.addressing
G.emotion
H.happyI.significantly
J.productivity
ABD.completedInthepastfewdecades,thepopularbeliefintheareaoforganizationalbehaviorandpsychologyhasbeenthat
41
workersarebetterworkers.However,newresearchattheUniversityofAlbertashowsthatsadworkersaremore
42
.PsychologistDr.RobertSinclairrecentlyconductedaseriesoffourstudies43
theeffectsofexperimentallyinduced(誘發(fā)的)happinessversussadnessonwork
44
byaskingtheparticipantstobuildcircuitboards.Inthefirststudy,sadpeoplecommitted
45
fewerrorsthandidhappypeople,buttherewasnodifferenceinthenumberofboards
46
.InsimilarstudiesSinclairfoundthesameresultsalongwiththeevidencethathappypeoplemightnot
47
asmuchenergytothetaskinordertomaintaintheirhappymoods----theyconsideredthattaskassomethingthatmightdetractfromtheir
48
feelings.Thesefindingsarenotsurprising,saidSinclair,sincetherehasbeenagrowingbodyofliteratureintheareaofsocialpsychology
49
thatsadmoodsleadtomorecalmlengthyintentconsiderationandoften,morethoughtoraccuratejudgments.Soit’simportantfororganizationstotakeintoaccountthe
50
oftheiremployees.Itseemsitcouldbebeneficialtocreatingsituationsthatleadpeopletobelievethatperformingtheirjobswillcausethemtofeelgood.參考答案:三、閱讀理解19.ThispassageisadaptedfromJaneEyrebyCharlotteBronté.Seeingme,sherecoveredherself:shemadeasortofefforttosmile,andexpressedafewwordsofcongratulations;butthesmiledisappeared,andthesentencewasabandonedunfinished.
Sheputupherglassesandpushedherchairbackfromthetable.“Ifeelsoastonished,”shebegan,“Ihardlyknowwhattosaytoyou,MissEyre.
Ihavesurelynotbeendreaming,haveI?SometimesIhalffallasleepwhenIamsittingaloneandfancythingsthathaveneverhappened.
IthasseemedtomemorethanoncewhenIhavebeeninadoze(打盹),thatmydearhusband,whodiedfifteenyearssince,hascomeinandsatdownbesideme;andthatIhaveevenheardhimcallmebymyname,Alice,asheusedtodo.
Now,canyoutellmewhetheritisactuallytruethatMr.
Rochesterhasaskedyoutomarryhim?Don'tlaughatme.
ButIreallythoughthecameinherefiveminutesago,andsaidthatinamonthyouwouldbehiswife.”“Hehassaidthesamethingtome,”Ireplied.“Hehas!Doyoubelievehim?Haveyouacceptedhim?”“Yes.”Shelookedatmeconfused.
“Icouldneverhavethoughtit.
Heisaproudman;alltheRochesterswereproud;andhisfatheratleast,likedmoney.
He,too,hasalwaysbeencalledcareful.
Hemeanstomarryyou?”“Hetellsmeso.”Shesurveyedmywholeperson:inhereyesIreadthattheyhadtherefoundnocharmpowerfulenoughtosolvethemystery.“Itpassesme!”shecontinued,“butnodoubtitistruesinceyousayso.
HowitwillanswerIcannottell:Ireallydon'tknow.
Equalityofpositionandfortuneisoftenadvisableinsuchcases;andtherearetwentyyearsofdifferenceinyourages.
Hemightalmostbeyourfather.”“No,indeed,Mrs.
Fairfax!”Iprotested(抗議),annoyed;“heisnothinglikemyfather!Noone,whosawustogether,wouldsupposeitforaninstant.
Mr.
Rochesterlooksasyoung,andisasyoung,assomemenoftwenty-five.”“Isitreallyforloveheisgoingtomarryyou?”sheasked.Iwassohurtbyhercoldnessandskepticism,thatthetearsrosetomyeyes.“Iamsorrytomakeyouunhappy,”continuedthewidow(寡婦),“butyouaresoyoung,andsolittleacquaintedwithmen,Iwishedtoputyouonyourguard.
Itisanoldsayingthat‘a(chǎn)llisnotgoldthatglitters’;andinthiscaseIdofeartherewillbesomethingfoundtobedifferenttowhateitheryouorIexpect.”“Why?—amIamonster?”Isaid.
“IsitimpossiblethatMr.
Rochestershouldhaveasincereaffectionforme?”“No:youareverywell;andmuchimprovedrecently;andMr.
Rochester,Idaresay,isfondofyou.
Ihavealwaysnoticedthatyouwereasortofpetofhis.
Therearetimeswhen,foryoursake,Ihavebeenalittleuneasyathismarkedpreference,andhavewishedtoputyouonyourguard;butIdidnotliketosuggesteventhepossibilityofwrong.
Iknewsuchanideawouldshock,perhapsoffendyou;andyouweresodiscreet(審慎的),andsothoroughlymodestandsensible,Ihopedyoumightbetrustedtoprotectyourself.
LastnightIcannottellyouwhatIsufferedwhenIsoughtalloverthehouse,andcouldfindyounowhere,northemastereither;andthen,attwelveo'clock,sawyoucomeinwithhim.”“Well,nevermindthatnow,”Iinterruptedimpatiently;“itisenoughthatallwasright.”“Ihopeallwillberightintheend,”shesaid:“but,believeme,youcannotbetoocareful.
TryandkeepMr.
Rochesteratadistance:distrustyourselfaswellashim.
Gentlemeninhisstationarenotaccustomedtomarrytheirgovernesses.”()65.
ThepassagemakesitclearthatMissEyreandMr.
Rochester________.A.
willgetmarriedbecausetheyfeelaffectionforeachotherB.
donotreallyknoweachotherwellenoughtobecomeengagedC.
willnotlivehappilybecausetheywillberejectedbysocietyD.
havearelationshipthatisnottypicalintheirsociety()66.
MissEyre'feelingsaboutherrelationshipwithMr.
Rochestercanbebestdescribedas________.A.
confident
B.
unbelievable
C.
sensitive
D.
unreliable()67.
Mrs.
FairfaxcomparesMissEyreandMr.
Rochester'srelationshipaspossiblybeingsimilarto________.A.
amysterythatcannotbesolvedbyherB.
anobjectthatappearstobesomethingbutreallyisanotherC.
agameusedtoentertaintheinnocentandnaiveD.
ashinyjewelthatholdsmorevaluethanitappearsto()68.
WemayinferfromthepassagethatMissEyreandMrs.
Fa
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