2022年江西省宜春市高安筠州中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

2022年江西省宜春市高安筠州中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Factsprovethattheworld’seconomicdevelopmentisnotawin-losegamebutoneinwhichall______be

winners.

A.shall

B.can

C.must

D.will參考答案：B2.Hestudiesveryhard.I’msureheis________thewaytobecomingacollegestudent.A.on

B.in

C.at

D.by參考答案：A略3.Manygirlsareafraidofstrongwind,hotsunand_____,insectpests.A.bychance

B.aboveall

C.tobehonest

D.asaresult參考答案：B4.—DoyoumindifIleavemycarhereforaminute?—________.A.Great!Nevermind

B.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhereC.No,youcan’t

D.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually參考答案：D5.Whodoyouthinktakes

possessionofthefiatequippedwith

airconditioner?A．the；the

B．／；an

C．／；the

D．a(chǎn)；an參考答案：B6.Everythingonthenews________awholenewmeaningwhenyouhaveapersonalconnectionwiththepeople.

A.takesup

B.takeson

C.takesaway

D.takesoff參考答案：B7.---John,Ididn’taskforthedictionary.Why_______onmydesk?

---Oh,Iputittherejustnowincaseyouneededwhilewritingyourcomposition. A.haditlanded B.doesitland C.willitland D.hasitlanded參考答案：D8.Tom

inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works

B.worked

C.hasbeenworking

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意為“在過(guò)去的三個(gè)月里，湯姆每天晚上都在圖書館里學(xué)習(xí)?！鳖}干中出現(xiàn)的overthelastthreemonths，是明顯提示用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。9.______thathewasingreatdanger,Ericwalkeddeeperintotheforest.A.Notrealized

B.Nottorealize

C.Notrealizing

D.Nottohaverealized

參考答案：C解析：本題考查的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)的用法。動(dòng)詞realize與主語(yǔ)Eric在邏輯上是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，并且與主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞worked同時(shí)進(jìn)行，因此要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，否定詞放在動(dòng)詞前即可。10.It’shardforhimtoplayagainstme.I’vegotnothingtoplayfor,butforhim,heneedstowinso______.

A.far

B.well

C.little

D.badly參考答案：D11.Becarefulthatagoodnameofaproductdoesn’t_______meangoodqualityofit.A.alternatively

B.approximately

C.obviously

D.necessarily參考答案：D12..Whyareyousoanxious?Itisn’tyourproblem______.A.onpurpose

B.inall

C.ontime

D.afterall參考答案：D13.

Doyouhaveanyseats________ontheflightforMexicoleavingat15:16?

A.available

B.accessible

C.acceptable

D.adaptable參考答案：A

14.—Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?

—OK．You

haveoneifyougotobedrightaway．

A．will

B．might

C．shall

D．could參考答案：C略15.—WhereisXiaoWang?

—Idon'tknow．He__________beinthelibrary.

A．can

B．must

C．might

D．may參考答案：C略16.---Sofarhowmanyoffices____bythenewcomputer?---Morethantwothousandoffices.A.werejoined

B.havejoined

C.havebeenjoined

D.hadbeenjoined參考答案：C17.Itishardtoimagine_____makesatop-levelathlete.A.which

B.how

C.that

D.what參考答案：D二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)第71至第73小題的具體要求，簡(jiǎn)要回答問(wèn)題。Heightisjustoneofthethousandsoffeaturesyourgenes(基因)decide.Infact,becauseyouhavetwoparents,yourgenesprovideyouaheightthatusuallylandssomewherebetweentheheightofeachparent.Ifbothyourparentsaretall,thenmostprobablyyouwillbetall,too,butifyouhavequestionsabouthowtallyou'regoingtobe,askyourdoctorifheorshecanhelpyoufinditout.Butgenesdon'tdecideeverything.Forexample,eatinganunhealthydietcankeepyoufromgrowingtoyourfullpotential(潛力).Gettingplentyofsleepandenoughexercisewillhelpyougrowtotheexpectedheight.Nodoubt(懷疑)you'rewonderinghowfastyoushouldgrow.Itdepends.There'snoperfectorrightanswer.Ingeneral,kidsgrowabout2inches(6centimeters)ayearbetweenage3andthetimewhentheystartpuberty(whenyourbodystartschangingandbecomingmoregrownup).Yourdoctorwillknowhowyourgrowthhasbeengoingovertheyears.Twocentimetershereand2inchestherearenotnearlyasimportantastheheightyou'reatnow,howyou'vebeengrowinguptothispoint,andwhatotherchangesyourbodymaybegoingthrough.Don'tbescaredifyouseemtohavegrownalotinaveryshorttime.Everyonehasagrowthspurt（高峰）duringpuberty.Theageforstartingpubertyisabout10forgirlsandabout11forboys.Butitcanbeearlierorlater---between7and13forgirlsand9and15forboys.You'llusuallybegintonoticethatyou'regrowingfasteraboutayearorsoafteryourbodystartstoshowthefirstchangesofpuberty.

71.WhatistheChinesefortheword“puberty”?

____________72.Whomwillyouturntoifyouwanttoknowhowfastandhowtallyoushouldgrow?(回答詞數(shù)不超過(guò)1個(gè))____________73.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?(回答詞數(shù)不超過(guò)8個(gè))_______________________________________________參考答案：71.生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育期

72.Doctors

73.Howthegenesworkinyourbody三、閱讀理解19.Withchildbehavior,thereisalmostmuchmorethanitmeetstheeye.Becauseitoccursatsomanydifferentlevels,childbehaviorthatseemssimpleatonelevelcanoftenbemuchmorecomplexandmeaningfulatanother.Forinstance,alittlechild’spatternofgettingintocupboards,drawersandclosedrooms,evenafterbeingtoldnotto,iseasilyconsideredasbadbehavior.Whenviewedatthatlevel,thepatternisunacceptableandcouldleadtopunishment.Butitcanbeviewedatamorecomplexandmeaningfullevel,namelychildexploration.Ifachildregularlyexperiencesanangryparentwhoseemsdeterminedtopreventanyexploratoryactivities,thechildwilldecidetocontinuetoachievefuturediscoveries.Whenparentsviewthisbehaviorasbornoutofnaturalcuriosityratherthansimpleopposition,theyaremorelikelytoacceptandappropriatelymonitorit.Althoughitmayleadtowarningresponsestoensurethechild’ssafety,itislesslikelytoleadtopunishment.Therearecountlessotherexamples.Holdingagoldfishoutsideitsbowlisfoolishatonelevelbutalsocanbeseenasayoungchild’sattempttoexpressphysicalaffectionforapet.Spendingtimewithfriendsratherthanfamilyisselfishatonelevelbutalsoindicatesateen’sneedforindependence.Thepointhereisthatchildbehaviorisoftenexhibitedinsimpleformsthatcanappeartobeoppositional,selfishorgenerallyunacceptableifviewedonlyatthatbasiclevel.However,whenviewedatamoremeaningfullevel,thesameapparentlysimplebehaviorcanbeseenassomethinglargerandpotentiallymoreadaptive.Thisdoesn’tmeanthebehaviorshouldbeignored,especiallyifitisinappropriate.Butlookingatthebiggerpictureofachild’sbehavior,adultsmightgainafullerunderstandingofwhatthey’redealingwith,whichcancreatemoreflexibilityinhowtheyrespond.51.AccordingtoParagraph1,wecanknowthatchildbehavior________.A.isverychangeable B.isinacceptableC.occursatdifferentlevels D.isfullyunderstoodbyadults52.TheexampleinParagraph2mainlyshowsthat________.A.parentsshouldproperlypunishchildbehaviorB.parentsshouldkeepchildren’ssafetyinmindC.children’sbehaviorshowstheirinterestsD.therearedifferentattitudestochildbehavior53.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mostprobablymean?A.Thechildwillinsistondoingthingswithdetermination.B.Thechildwillhavetomakefrequentdecisions.C.Thechildwillmakenewdiscoveriesinthefuture.D.Thechildwilldevelopastrongsenseofachievement.54.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph3that________.A.childbehaviorusuallyreflectsachild’sneedB.whatachilddoescanmeandifferentlywhenseenfromdifferentaspectsC.childrentendtodosomethingtoshowtheirdependencetotheirparentsD.childrenspendingtimewithfriendsshowtheirselfishness55.Whatdoesthewritersuggestparentsshoulddowithachild’sbehavior?A.Haveapositiveattitudetowardsit.B.Ignoretheimproperbehavior.C.Viewitatthebasiclevel.D.Watchoveritfromheadtofoot.參考答案：51.C

52.D

53.A

54.B

55.A本文為說(shuō)明文。孩子的行為在一個(gè)層次上看起來(lái)很簡(jiǎn)單，但在另一個(gè)層次上往往要復(fù)雜得多，也更有意義。本文對(duì)此話題展開了介紹。【51題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Becauseitoccursatsomanydifferentlevels（因?yàn)樗l(fā)生在很多不同的層次上）可知，兒童行為發(fā)生在不同的層次上。故C選項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的Ifachildregularlyexperiencesanangryparentwhoseemsdeterminedtopreventanyexploratoryactivities（如果孩子經(jīng)常遇到