遼寧省沈陽市第一五六中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

遼寧省沈陽市第一五六中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Sorry,butwehavenomorethanoneticketfor3-DTitanicnow．

—That'sOK．I'lltake_____．

A．that

B．it

C．this

D．one參考答案：B略2.—Iheardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter.—It________truebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere.A．maynotbe

B．won’tbe

C．couldn’tbe

D．willbe參考答案：34．C考察情態(tài)動詞，否定推測，表示“不可能”，用couldn’t。33．D考察動詞短語，seethrough“看穿,識破”。

略3.Idobelieveinpeoplebeingabletodowhattheywanttodo,

theyarenothurtingsomeoneelse.A.unless B.supposed C.though D.providing參考答案：D考查連詞。句意：我的確相信人們能夠做他們想做的事情，只要他們不傷害到別人。此處providing引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。4.Thetouristswereallpushing_________oneanotherwhentheytriedtogetonthebus.A.over

B.against

C.on

D.off參考答案：B5.Thee-commerce_____productionandconsumption,andispromotingthedevelopmentoftheservicesector.A.hasinfluenced B.influenced C.is

influencing D.isinfluenced參考答案：A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意：電子商務(wù)已經(jīng)影響了生產(chǎn)和消費(fèi)，并且正在促進(jìn)服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展。結(jié)合句意可知，電子商務(wù)“影響生產(chǎn)和消費(fèi)”的動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，故用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語Thee-commerce是不可數(shù)名詞，故用hasinfluenced。故選A項(xiàng)。6.Whatapity.Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he____better.A.needhavedone

B.musthavedoneC.canhavedone D.mighthavedone參考答案：

D

解析：本題考查虛擬語氣的用法。表示對過去事實(shí)的推測，可能性較小，相當(dāng)于couldhavedonesth.7.Oneconditionofthisjobisthatyoumustbe_______toworkatweekends.A.available

B.comfortable

C.acceptable

D.reliable參考答案：A略8.MrSmithneverdoesanyreadingintheevening;________.A.sodoesMrsSmith

B.neitherdoesn’tMrsSmithC.nordoesMrsSmith

D.norMrsSmithdoes參考答案：C9.—Happybirthday!—Thankyou!It’sthebestpresentI_______for.A.shouldhavewished

B.musthavewished

C.mayhavewished

D.couldhavewished參考答案：D略10.Althougheverythingseemstohavebeentakenintoconsideration，

accidentcanhappenwhentheastronautswalkin

space．

A．不填；the

B．a(chǎn)n；the

C．the；theD．a(chǎn)n；不填參考答案：D11.Ifonepersonwerenottoagreatextentthe______ofhisowncharacter,hewouldbeacreatureofcircumstanceswhoisnotsosuccessful.A.label B.frame

C.architect

D.genius參考答案：C[解析]句意：假如一個人不能成為自我性格的“建筑師”，他就會淪為的境遇失敗產(chǎn)物。label“標(biāo)簽”；frame“框架，構(gòu)架”；architect“建筑師”；genius“天才”12.

---What’sthematterwithTim?

---HisiPhonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never_____again.A.tofind

B.tobefound

C.finding

D.beingfound參考答案：B13.Usuallytheremightbealotofaccidentsintheheavyfog．Ihappenedtowitness

thismorning．A．it

B．those

C．each

D．one參考答案：D14.Duringthelong-termcooperation,Mr.Li

asmart,honestandtrustworthyman.

A．a(chǎn)ppeared

B．made

C．turned

D．proved參考答案：D15.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothersandtwosisters,Peterwas

tovaluethesenseofsharing.A.broughtup

B.turneddown

C.lookedafter

D.heldback參考答案：A略16.---Istheranyhopeofsavinghislife?

---Hisinjuriesareextremelyserious,buthe’sexpectedto_____.A.pullin

B.pullover

C.pullup

D.pullthrough參考答案：D17.______almostallourtimetoourschoolworkinthepastthreemonths,wehavealmostnotimeforfunandplay．

A．Havingdevoted

B．DevotedC．Todevote

D．Tohavebeendevoted參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。devote表示“投身于，致力于”，用devoteoneself/one’stimeto或bedevotedto，本空接了賓語，有延續(xù)性時間狀語，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞完成式做狀語。二、新的題型18.Didyoufeellikethenegativeremarkwasmoreinfluentialthanthecomplimentsthatyoureceivedearlier?Iftheanswertothequestionis“Yes”,thenyouarenotalone.

36

Whennegativeremarkscomeabout,youremindyourselfthatitisonlysomeone’sopinionandeveryoneisentitled(使享有權(quán)利)toexpresstheiropinions.Theyhavetherighttosayanythingtheywanttosay.

37

.Youcanchoosetodowhateveryoufeelnecessarywiththatperson’sopinion.WhenIwasakid,Iheardasaying—“Abarkingdogwon’tstopamovingcarriage.”Thatistosayifacarriageismovingandadogisrunningafteritwhilebarking,thecarriagewon’tstopbecauseofthatdog’sbarking.Astocampusbullying,Isuggestanexercisetokidswhoarebeingbulliedatschool.

38

Takeadeepbreath,inthroughyournose.Exhaleoutofyourmouth,andpretendthereisadrinkingstraw(吸管)inyourmouthsothatyouexhaleairinastraightline.Thisshortexercisewillbecalming,andallowyoutostaycool.

39

.Ipersonallydonotknowanyonewhoiscalm.WhatI’msuggestingisthatyoulearntoproductivelydealwithotherpeople’snegatively,andtakecontrolofyouremotionsandthoughts.InanarticleinPsychologyToday,DrRajRaghunathansays,“Thedifferencebetweenordinarypeopleandextraordinarypeopleissimple.Extraordinarypeoplechoosetolistentotheirpositivityandignoreotherpeople’snegativity.”

40

.Soyoushouldlearnhowtodealwithnegativeremarksandnotletthemcontrolyouremotionsandthoughts.A.Meantime,youchoosetobeaffectedbythenegativeremakes.B.Theyseethingsdifferently.C.Therearemanypeoplefeelingslikethis,butyouallneedtolearnhowtohandlenegativeremarks.D.AsforasI’mconcerned,someelse’sopinionisnotnecessarilyareflectionofyourreality.E.NowI’mnotaskingyoutobecomecalm.F.Therefore,youmuststaycalm.G.Pleasedotheexercisenexttimesomeoneispushingyourbuttonsorgettingunderyourskin,andyou’reabouttoloseyourtemper.參考答案：CDGEB三、閱讀理解19.Allaroundtheworld,shoppersflocktoWal-Marttobuyeverything．InTexas,theycomeforanotherreason:toseethewindturbine(渦輪機(jī)),whichsupplies5%ofthestore'selectricity．Italongwithotherfacilities,suchasexteriorwallscoatedwithheat-reflectivepaint,makesthisWal-Martagreengiant．ThelawsofeconomicssuggestthatWal-Mart,with5,200storesworldwide,influenceseverythingincludingthepriceofallkindsofgoods．Itthrowsitsweightbehindenvironmentalresponsibility,andtheimpactcouldbeamazing．"Onelittlechangeinproductpackagingcould

save1,500trees,"saysWal-MartCEOLeeScott．"Ifeverybodysaves1,500treesor50barrelsofoil,attheendofthedayyouhavemadeahugedifference．"ScottwantsWal-Marttodoitsparttoo．Hehaspromisedtocuttheexistinggreenhouse-gasemissions（排放）overthenextfewyearsandpromisedtoconstructnewstoresthataremoreefficient．HewantsWal-Mart'sfleet(車隊(duì))ofmorethan7,000truckstogettwiceasmanymilespergallonby2015．FactoriesthatshowWal-Martthey'recuttingairpollutionwillgetpreferentialtreatmentinthesupplychain.Wal-Martsaysit'sworkingwithconsumer-productmanufacturersto

reducetheirpackagingandwillrewardthemiftheydoso．SomepeoplemaydoubtitisabidtoattractattentionfromWal-Mart'scontroversiallaborandhealth-insurancepractices．Butit'snotjustwindowdressing,becauseWal-Martseesprofitsingoinggreen．Scottsays,"Thisisabusinessphilosophy,notasocialphilosophy．Wedon'tgowherewedon'tthinkthere'sagreatinterestinchange．"LikeBillGates,whostartedhischaritablefoundation,ScotthappenstobepromotingWal-Mart'simageatatimewhenhiscompany'sreputationisdeclining．Heacknowledgesthathelaunchedtheplanpartlytoshield（保護(hù)，庇護(hù)）Wal-Martfrombadpressaboutitscontributiontoglobalwarming．"Bydoingwhatwe'redoingtoday,weavoidtheheadlinerisksthataregoingtocomeforpeoplewhodidnotdoanything,"hesays．"Atsomepointbusinesseswillbeheldresponsiblefortheactionstheytake．"Meanwhile,shouldWal-Martsucceedatshrinkingitsenvironmentalfootprintandloweringpricesforgreenproducts,boththeplanetandthecompanywillprofit．72.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______．A.LeeScottisWal-Mart'sCEOB.thereare5,200storesintheworldC.Wal-Marthasagreatinfluenceontheworldmar