山東省青島市萊西孫受鎮(zhèn)中心中學高三英語知識點試題含解析

山東省青島市萊西孫受鎮(zhèn)中心中學高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_______arebuiltcloseto

eachother.

A'.they

B.where

C.what

D.that參考答案：D2.Notuntilthedoorbellrang

.

A.wokeupHenry B.didHenrywakeupC.Henryhadwokenup D.Henrywokeup參考答案：B3.______cangainaccesstothepubliclibraryinourcitynomatterwhotheyare.A.Everybody

B.Somebody

C.Anybody

D.Nobody參考答案：C4.---DidyouwatchthelivebroadcastofChina’smilitaryparadeonSeptember,3rd?---It’sapitythatImissedit.I______toNewYorkthen.

A.wouldfly

B.flew

C.wasflying

D.haveflown參考答案：C試題解析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：你看了九月三日的中國閱兵直播了嗎？很遺憾我錯過了，我當時正在飛往紐約的路上。根據(jù)then可知當時正在發(fā)生某個動作，故選C項。5.Seeingthatthedrowningchildwasstrugglingintheicywater,thesoldierdivedintotheriverwithouthesitation,___hisownsafety． A．regardlessof

B．intermsof

C．infaceof

D．becauseof參考答案：A略6.Theteachertriedhardtomakeasentenceandmanagedto_____themeaningofthephrasetothestudents.A.

showoff

B.turnout

C.getacross

D.takeover參考答案：C7.Thegovernmentisaimingtoreducetheunemployment,butit’squite_______tohaveajobatallthesedays.A.anything

B.something

C.somewhere

D.nothing參考答案：B現(xiàn)今有份工作是件不錯的事。Something在本句中解釋為“不錯的事”8.Sincethenewspeedlimits______，thenumberofaccidentsintheareahasfallenstrikingly．A．wereintroduced

B．introducedC．havebeenintroduced

D．haveintroduced參考答案：A考點：一般過去時及其被動式試題解析：自從新的速度限制被提出，這個區(qū)交通事故的數(shù)量下降了很多。Since+過去式，主句+現(xiàn)在完成時，為常用句型。故排除C、D．而since引導句子中缺少謂語，而speedlimits與introduce之間為被動關系故選A。9.

---Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountryside?

---______,theweathertherewastoohot.Besides,itrainedalot.

A.Yeah,whynot

B.Nowonder

C.Notreally

D.Noway參考答案：C10.--You’vebeendrivingforhours．ShallI________？

--No,that’sOK．IenjoydrivingandIknowyouhateit,especiallyonthehighway．

A．takeback

B．takeon

C．takeover

D．takeup參考答案：C11.JackhasgonetoAustralia,butI’mwonderingwhyhe______insuchahurry.A．left

B．hasleft

C．leaves

D．wasleaving參考答案：A12.—Whydidn'tyoutellmethetruththatday?—I________，butyou________forShanghaiwhenIwenttoseeyou.A．did;wouldleave

B．would;hadbeenawayC．wouldhave;hadleft

D．had;wereaway參考答案：C考查含蓄虛擬語氣和時態(tài)。but引導的句子交代了含蓄的條件“假如你沒有動身去上海的話”，所以第一空要用wouldhavedone結構，此處省略了toldyouthetruth；第二空中的動作發(fā)生在從句動作“wenttoseeyou”以前，屬于過去的過去，應該用過去完成時。13.Withcitiesexpandingandindustrydeveloping，moreandmore

architectureisbeingdestroyed，whichisagreatlosstothefuturegenerations．A．magnificent

B．classical

C．impressive

D．typical參考答案：B14.

–WhatdoyouthinkoftheEiffelTower?-Splendid．WhenlwasinFrance，I

it.A．havevisited

B.hadvisited

C．couldvisit

D.visited參考答案：D15.Kathryn'sjustphonedtosayshe'sworking_____thiseveningandweneedn'twaitforherfordinner.A.late B.lately C.soon D.freely參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：凱瑟琳剛打電話來說她今晚要工作到很晚，我們不需要等她來吃晚飯。A.late遲；晚；B.lately近來；不久前；C.soon不久；D.freely自由地。結合句意表示工作到很晚，應用late。故選A。16.ThenaughtylittleTomisnowoverthemoon.Hethinksheis_______inthatnewuniform.A.nothing B.somethingC.nobody D.anybody參考答案：B【詳解】考查不定代詞辨析。句意：淘氣的小湯姆現(xiàn)在欣喜若狂。他認為自己穿著那件新制服是重要的人。A.nothing無關緊要的事；B.something重要的人；C.nobody無名小卒；D.anybody平常人，anybody常用于否定句和疑問句，故選B。17.Theinjuredgirlwascryingwhenherfatherarrivedatthehospital,forshe_______suchanaccidentbefore．A.didn'thave

B.hadn'thad

C.hasn'thad

D.wasn'thaving參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.TheWarwickCheeseFestivaltakesplaceinJuneeveryyear.ThisannualeventisthebiggestcheesefestivalinNorthAmerica,___1___(attract)tensofthousandsofCanadiansand

___2___(visitor)fromallovertheworld.Theycantryover100kindsofcheesemadealloverQuebecatthefestival.Andthey___3___(invite)tovoteforthePeople’sChoicePrizeoftheyear.參考答案：1.attracting

2.visitors

3.areinvited本文介紹了每年六月舉行的沃里克奶酪節(jié)。這個一年一度的活動是北美最大的奶酪節(jié)?！?題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：這個一年一度的活動是北美最大的奶酪節(jié)，吸引了成千上萬的加拿大人和來自世界各地的游客。attract與主語Thisannualevent構成邏輯主謂關系，應使用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動。故填attracting?！?題詳解】考查名詞復數(shù)。根據(jù)空前tensofthousandsof可知，此處應使用名詞復數(shù)。故填visitors。【3題詳解】考查語態(tài)。句意：他們被邀請投票選出今年的人民選擇獎。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應使用被動語態(tài)，且描述的是客觀事實，應使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填areinvited。三、閱讀理解19.

Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingorwhistlewhenyouarehappy.

Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.

Doyouknowwhata“territory”is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claimsasitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome.Youryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.

Ifso,youhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnestingseason.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.

Birdssingloudestinthespringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs.

Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguagealltheirown.Mostofithastodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories.68.Whatisabird‘s“territory