湖南省邵陽市兩市鎮(zhèn)向陽中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試卷含解析

湖南省邵陽市兩市鎮(zhèn)向陽中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whendidyourbrotherbegintoshowhisinterestinmedicine.—ItwasaSaturday_____henoticedhisclassmateexperimentingonafroginthelab.A.that

B.what

C.when

D.which參考答案：C2.---Youlookverytired.

---Well,__________mylessonsalltheafternoon.A.Ihavereviewedmylessons B.IhavebeenreviewingC.Ireviewed D.Ihadreviewed參考答案：B略3.—WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.—______.Thehotel’snotbusythen.

A.Noproblem

B.Don’tbother

C.Nevermind

D.Itdoesn’tmatter參考答案：A考查交際用語。句意：“我們在6月的第一周需要三個單間?！薄皼]問題。我們旅館那時不忙。”根據(jù)“Thehotel’snotbusythen”可知答案為A項（沒問題）。4.【2018·海淀二?！縄_____upmymindwhatIwasgoingtosayintheseminar,butitwascancelled.A.havemade

B.hadmadeC.wasmaking

D.wouldmake參考答案：B考查時態(tài)。句意：我已經(jīng)決定了在研討會上要說什么，但是，研討會被取消了?！癿akeupone’smind”這個行為發(fā)生在研討會被取消之前，根據(jù)“itwascancelled”可知，研討會被取消是過去的事情，那么，makeupone’smind是發(fā)生在過去某個動作之前的行為，故該空應(yīng)用過去完成時態(tài)。B選項正確。5.Scullyhasatalentforcreatingforherstudents_____allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.

A.which

B.where

C.what

D.who參考答案：C6.—Whendoyouthink_____________comeback?

—Idon’tknow.He_________withtroubleinhisbusinesstheotherday.

A.willhe,met

B.hewill,hasmet

C.hewill,met

D.willhe,meets參考答案：C7.Overthepastdecades,seaice

intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.haddecreased

B.decreased

C.hasbeendecreasing

D.isdecreasing參考答案：C8.—Peter,youfeedthegoldfishandthetwolittletortoises,______?

—Ididitinthemorning;it’saroutineformenow.A.didn’tyou B.canyou C.don’tyou D.willyou參考答案：D9.Susandecidednottoworkontheprogramathomebecauseshedidn’twantherparentstoknowwhatshe

.A、hasdone

B、haddone

C、wasdoing

D、isdoing參考答案：C10.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather

A.permitting

B.topermit

C.permitted

D.permit參考答案：A11.Todaytheview

educationshouldbeaboutmorethanscoresiswidelyheldbybothteachersandstudents.

A．how

B．what

C．that

D．why參考答案：C12.Thewetlandparkis____________attractiveinspringandautumn,fortheweatherispleasantinbothseasons.A.mostly

B.hardly

C.equally

D.merely參考答案：C13.Anewhistorymuseum________inthiscity.Theyhopetocompleteitnextmonth.

A．willbuilt

B．isbuilding

C．hasbeenbuilt

D．isbeingbuilt

參考答案：D14.—It’shardtobelievethatJackshouldhavefoughtwiththepoliceman.—Yes.Ifone____askfortrouble,itcan’tbehelped.A.may

B.need

C.must

D.should參考答案：C15.Water,whichseemstobesosimpleandcommon,is______makeslifepossible.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where參考答案：Cwhat引導(dǎo)表語從句且作makes的主語。16.Anearthquakeof8．7magnitude（震級）struck____thecoastofIndonesialastmonth．

A．to

B．on

C．in

D．off參考答案：D17.Theboy________bereallyannoyingattimes,butafterawhile,you’llgetusedtohim．A.must

B.should

C．shall

D.can參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Mrs.Lesterkepton

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（ask）herhusbandtotakehertotheballet.Mr.Lesterhatestheballet,butwhenhis

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(employ)invitedhimandhiswife,hecouldnotgetoutofit.Astheydrovetothetheatrethatevening,63

foggotworseandworse.Thetrafficsloweddowntoawalkingpaceandalmoststopped.Whenthey

64(eventual)gottothetheatre,theballetwasover.Mrs.Lestercouldnotworkouthow65

hadtakenthemsolongtogetthere,eventakingthefogintoaccount.Thetheatrewaswithinwalking

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(distant)oftheirhouse.Amonthlater,Mrs.Lesterfoundout

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hadhappened.Mr.Lestertoldafriendofhisthathe

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(take)awrongturningonpurpose.Thisfriendtoldhiswife,andthewifeimmediatelywentaroundtotellMrs.Lester.Thetwowomenbegantoplanarevenge(報復(fù)).Oneday,whenMr.Lesterwasnotin,theybrokeintohisstudy,

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healwayslocked.Hishobbywascollectingoldcoins.Theyweretakingsomecoinsoutofthecasewhentheyheardacarpullupoutsidethehouse.Mr.Lestercameinandopenedthedoorofthestudy.Therewasnochanceforthewomentogetawaywithout

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(see).參考答案：61.asking62.employer63.the64.eventually65.it66.distance67.what68.hadtaken69.which70.beingseen70.beingseen

考查介詞的用法和被動語態(tài)。介詞without后面接動詞時用V-ing形式，women是see的受體，用被動式。三、閱讀理解19.CharlesDickensisoftenthoughtofasoneofthegreatestBritishwriters.February7markedthe200thanniversaryofhisbirthday.Yetformany,hislanguageisold-fashionedandhisstoriesoftenimprobable.SowhydosomanypeopleknowandreadDickenstoday?OnereasonistheBritishgovernment’sinsistencethateverychildstudiesaDickensnovelatschool.AlongsideWilliamShakespeare,DickensisoneveryEnglishliteratureschoolreadinglist.Hisstories,thoughoftenlongbytoday’sstandards,aregreatmoraltales.Theyarefilledwithcolor1fulcharacters.EarlierthismonthaceremonywasheldinPortsmouth,whereDickenswasbornPrinceCharlessaidattheceremony,Dickensusedhiscreativegeniustocampaignpassionatelyforsocialjustice,hischaracterizationisafreshtodayasonthedayiswaswritten.Hisbooksstandoutfrommanyotherwritersbecauseofhisinsightintohumannature.DickenslikeShakespearetellsustruthsabouthumanbehavior.Theyareastrueinthe21stcenturyastheyweretohisreadersinthe19thcentury.ReadershavereturnedtoDickens’booksagainandagainovertheyearstoseewhathehastosayabouttheirowntimes.NosurprisethenthatitwasDickenswhomBritonsturnedtoduringtheeconomiccrisisinthelastcoupleofyears.Dickenshelpedthemmakesenseofaworldthatwasrapidlyfallingapart.TheBBCadaptedoneofhislesswell-knownnovels,LittleDorrit,intoapopulartelevisiondramathatintroducedmanyBritstothenovelforthefirsttime.Adarkstoryaboutgreedandmoney,itwastheperfectillustrationofbadtimes.AslongasDickens’novelshavesomethingtosaytomodernaudiences,itseemslikelythathewillremainoneofBritain’sbest-lovedwriters.28.Inthearticle,theauthorintendstotellus______.A.whyDickens’novelstillappealtoreadersinmoderntimesB.thatDickens’worksarenolongerpopularamongyoungpeopleC.whytheBritishgovernmentputsDickensonschoolreadinglistsD.thatDickensandShakespeare’sworksarerequiredforstudyatschool29.InBritain,peoplestillreadDickensbecauseof______.a)romanceinhisbooksb)moralvalueinhisbooksc)hiscolor1fulcharactersd)hisinsightintohumannaturee)governmenteducationrequirementf)hispredictionofthecurrenteconomiccrisisA.abdf B.bcde C.bdef D.abed30.Wecaninferfromthearticlethat______.A.it’sbettertoreadDickensintimeofdifficultyB.DickenswasagreatsocialobserverofhistimeC.humannatureseemsworseduringbadtimesD.Dickens’novelsareshortandeasytoread31.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.LittleDorritisoneofDickens’best-knownnovels.B.Dickens’novelsareofgreatervalueduringeconomiccri