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2022年山西省忻州市城關(guān)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題34.WhenIcouldn’tavoidmeetinghim,Ifacedanembarrassingsituation
Icouldonlykeepsilent.
A.who
B.which
C.when
D.where參考答案:D略2.Whilelivinginaforeigncountry,one______aspecialdishfromhomenowandthen.A.wishes
B.hopes
C.desires
D.cooks參考答案:C3.Iamthefirsttoaskhimquestionsbutthere’llbeharderonestocome.A.reluctant B.innocent C.deliberate D.awkward參考答案:D考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我是第一個(gè)向他提出尷尬問題的人,不過還會(huì)有更難回答的問題。reluctant"不情愿的";innocent"無(wú)辜的";deliberate"故意的";awkward"尷尬的"。4.—Whatamistake!—Yes.I______hedoitinanotherway,butwithoutsuccess.A.wassuggesting
B.havesuggested
C.wouldsuggest
D.hadsuggested參考答案:B5.Irealizedthatthemajorconcernoftheinterviewerwasn’twhereIhadworked,butworkIhaddone.A.that B.whose C.which D.what參考答案:D考查名詞性從句。句意:我意識(shí)到,這個(gè)面試官主要關(guān)心的不是我在什么地方工作過,而是我做過什么工作。"workIhaddone"與"whereIhadworked"并列,在句中作表語(yǔ),故本空需要連接詞引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,連詞在從句中作定語(yǔ)修飾work表示"什么樣的工作",而且沒有具體范圍限制,此時(shí)用what引導(dǎo)這個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句。6..Notasingleword______whenhelefthomeandjoinedthearmyin1941.A.didheleave
B.lefthe
C.didleavehe
D.heleft參考答案:A略7.---Manypeopleinbigcitiescannotenjoylifeeventhoughtheyhavehouses,carsandidealjobs.---Sub-healthmaypartially______it..A.standfor
B.callfor
C.a(chǎn)nswerfor D.accountfor參考答案:D試題分析:考查固定詞組。A代表B需要C回答D對(duì)…負(fù)有責(zé)任,原因是,句意:亞健康可能會(huì)部分解釋它。故選D。8.“MayIhelpyou?”SaidabrightAmericanvoice_____thetelephone.A.in
B.over
C.from
D.Of參考答案:B【考點(diǎn)】介詞/介詞短語(yǔ)【試題解析】分析句意,可知這是從電話的另外一端所講的話。在英語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣中,要用介詞over。根據(jù)句意,可知選B。句意:“我有什么能幫你的呢?”從電話的另外一端傳過來(lái)響亮的美國(guó)口音。9.Energy,passionandaburningdesireare,yousee,
truelearningtakes.A.that
B.what
C.how
D.which
參考答案:B考查名詞性從句。“精力、激情和渴望乃真正求知所需”。what引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作take的賓語(yǔ)。10.Collectingstampsis____goodhobby.Sticktoit,andyou’llmake___greatprogress.A.a;/
B.a;a
C.the;a
D./;/參考答案:A11.Theywereinthemiddleofanargumentbut_______whensomeonecameintotheroom.A.brokeup
B.brokedown
C.brokeoff
D.brokein參考答案:C12.Thestudentmustbeworkingveryhard,________?A.doesn’the
B.mustn’the
C.needn’the
D.isn’the參考答案:19、【答案】D考查反義疑問句。根據(jù)前半句,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)mustbeworkingveryhard,可知該動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,故反義疑問句用進(jìn)行時(shí)的概念反問,故選D。
【解析】24.---Theyoungmotherwasreallybraveandgreat,whosacrificedherselfforthechildren’ssecurity.
---Soshewas.Andwecan’tadmirehercourage________________.
A.toomuch
B.atall
C.alittle
D.anylonger參考答案:A略14.Youcan’timaginethatawell-behavedgentleman
besorudetohisson.A.might B.should C.need D.would 參考答案:B15.Sometimesparentswanttheirchildrentodo_____themselves.A.theyfeelwhattheycannotdo
B.whattheyfeelthattheycannotdoC.whattheyfeeltheycannotdo
D.whattheycannotfeeltheydo參考答案:C16.Abooking-officeisaplace_______ticketsaresold.
A.when
B.where
C.why
D.which參考答案:B17.DuringyourstayinBritain,you’llfacecultureshock_____languageproblems.
A.asfaras
B.aslongas
C.asgoodas
D.aswellas參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.Headingofftocollegethisyear?
1
1.Dresstoimpress.StylistandbusinessconsultantDanielaSmithsays,"Girlsshouldkeepinmindthatyourcollegeprofessorswilloftenbethebridgethatconnectsyoutoyourfuturecareerandyourclassmateswillbecomeyourprofessionalnetwork.Youdon'tneedtodresslikeyou'regoingtotheoffice,butyoushoulddisplayanabilitytoproperlypresentyourselfwithappropriatematurityandconfidence,andlookput-together."2.Logomania(品牌熱癥).Wearingthelogosofbrandsaimedatyoungercustomersphysicallyidentifiesyouaspartofthatagegroup,soconsiderthetargetedagegroupofthestoresyoushopat.
2
Butconsiderthis:collegeisatimeofself-discovery,achancetodevelopyourownpersonalstyle.Insteadofwearinglogosheadtotoe,"walkingadvertisement"-style,whynotexpresswhoyoureallyare?3.Wearrealpants.
3
Smithpointsoutthatleggings,yogapants,andsweatpantsareentirelyunacceptableinpublicunlessyou'reexercising.Althoughleggingswornaspantsareacommontrendamonghighschoolandcollegegirls,theyarenotanappropriatechoicefordaywear.
4
So,getridofleggingsandwearrealpants!4.
5
.StayawayfromsweatersandT-shirtswithsmilinganimals,cartooncharacters,orHelloKittyonthem.Sure,kittensmightbecute,butthey'renotdoingyouanyfavorsinthestyledepartment.Dressingtoocutesycantakeyearsoffyourlook,andnotnecessarilyinagoodway!A.Thecombinationofleggingsandbaggyshirtsisalltoocommononcollegecampuses.B.Keepthecutefactortoaminimum.C.Andeverycollegestudentpreferstowearrealpants.D.It'stemptingtoloaduponlogos,especiallywell-knownlogosthatsignifyhigh-endbrands.E.Herearesomefashiontipsfromourexpertsyoushouldkeepinmind.F.Asayoungwoman,yourstylechoiceshouldbegintoreflectyourmaturitylevel.G.Wearingthelogosofbrandsmeansthattheyoungcustomershavethechancetodeveloptheirpersonalcharacter.參考答案:EDAFB三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。InlateFebruary,USPresidentObamaappointedGaryLocke(LuoJiahui)astheUSsecretaryofcommerce.TheappointmenthascausedanexcitementinChina.Thereasonsaresimple.First,theUSandChinaaretwooftheworld’sbiggesteconomies.Inrecentyearstheyhaveenjoyedclosetraderelations.Now,withtheglobaleconomiccrisis,theChineseareanxioustoknowwhowillbefillingsuchanimportantmanagementroleinAmerica’stradeefforts.Then,there’sanevenmoreobviousreason:the59yearoldGaryLockeisathirdgenerationChineseAmerican.Heservedtwoterms,between1997and2005,asgovernorofthestateofWashington.AlongwithLocke,StevenChu(ZhuDiwen),the1997NobelPrizewinningphysicistwasnamedsecretaryofenergy.ThetwomenarethemostwellknownChineseAmericansamongChinesepeople.BothwillbedealingcloselywithChina.ManyChinesearewonderingwhetherthemen’sfamilyandculturalbackgroundswillaffectUSpoliciestowardChina.Amongthemostaskedquestionsare:“willtheybe‘nicer’toChina?”and“doestheirappointmentmeanthatObamawillprioritize(優(yōu)先考慮)Chinarelations?”Theyrepresentmanyfirstsandunusualhonoursforthe3.6millionChineseAmericans.Peopleinthemotherlandarenaturallyproudoftheachievementsofthesepeoplewhosharetheirblood,skincolor1andfamilynames.BothChuandLockehavehadexperienceworkingwiththeChinese.Thiswillprobablyhelpimprovecommunicationandunderstandinginthetwocountries’relations.However,someexpertssaythatitmaynotberealistictoexpectChuandLocketobemore“Chinafriendly”thanothersintheObamaadministration.Theyare,afterall,AmericanofficialsservingtheAmericanpeople.Especiallyonmattersofnationalinterest,theywillmostlikelynothesitatetoplaythehardlineandputpressureonChina.60.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.TheappointmentofaChineseAmerican.B.TraderelationsbetweenChinaandtheU.S.
C.ChineseAmericans’recentachievement.
D.ReactionsofsomeChinesetotheappointments.61.
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