湖南省常德市修梅鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

湖南省常德市修梅鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thelatestsuicideattemptcameafter13Foxconnemployeesjumpedoffbuildings,tenof_______havediedsofarthisyear. A.them B.who C.which D.whom參考答案：D2.

Whatisevenmoreimportantis______theearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.A.that

B.thatas

C.which

D.whichas參考答案：B3.Whenyouphonedme,Iwashavingameeting;otherwiseI_______yourcall.A.answered

B.wouldanswer

C.hadanswered

D.wouldhaveanswered參考答案：D略4.Sinceyou’re

____

danger,whynotask______help?

A.in,for

B.in,to

C.with,for

D.with,to參考答案：A略5.Youarecreatingsomethingoutofnothing,________means,inonesense,________noneofitistrue.

A.that;that

B.which;that

C.which;which

D.that;which參考答案：B略34.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals________allitscitizens.

A.inchargeof

B.forthepurposeof

C.inhonorof

D.forthebenefitof參考答案：D略7.Workinghardisnota__________ofgreatsuccess,butitisamongtheessentialrequirements.A.sign B.signalC.guarantee D.mark參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞。A.sign

標(biāo)志，跡象；B.signal信號(hào)；C.guarantee保證；D.mark符號(hào)。句意：努力工作不是取得巨大成功的保證，但它是必不可少的條件之一。故選C。8.ItwasnotwhatTomsaidbutwhathewroteintheletter______touchedhismother.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.who參考答案：C考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的用法。句意：不是Tom所說的話而是他在信中寫的內(nèi)容觸動(dòng)了他的母親。去掉itwas和橫線可以直接組成句子，為強(qiáng)調(diào)句特征，故選C。9.—Jack,howdidit______thatyoumadesomanymistakesinyourhomework?—Imyselfhaven'tfigureditoutyet.A.occurto

B.comeabout

C.bringabout

D.breakout參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語解析：occurto發(fā)生；突然想到B.comeabout產(chǎn)生；發(fā)生C.bringabout帶來，引進(jìn)D.breakout

爆發(fā)；句意：——杰克，你的家庭作業(yè)怎么產(chǎn)生這么多錯(cuò)誤？——我自己也弄不明白（怎么會(huì)發(fā)生這種事情）。10.OurEnglishteacherhasjustgota,_________you’dcallit,err…apocketdictionary.A.that

B.which

C.how

D.what參考答案：D11.ThedoctorsaidCarlmightrecover,______itwouldbeaslowprocess.A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or參考答案：B12.Theystoodlookingatthehappy_________ofthechildrenplayinginthepark.A.view

B.scenery

C.scene

D.sights參考答案：C13.ThemanagercalledhersecretaryinMiamiyesterday,

herofnumberandarrivaltimeofhisflight.A.informing

B.informed

C.toinform

D.havinginformed參考答案：28.A考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語，和句子的主語構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系。Toinform表目的時(shí)不能用逗號(hào)隔開。

14.Withastronger______ofachievement,activelanguagelearnersareabletoputwhattheyknowtobetteruse.

A.sense

B.feeling

C.thought

D.idea參考答案：A15.Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasier_____intosmallpieces．A．break

B．breaking

C．broken

D．tobreak參考答案：B16.___thehomemadegiftlookslike,rememberit’sthethoughtthatcounts.A.However

B.Nomatterhow

C.Whether

D.Nomatterwhat

參考答案：D17.We____upbyanalarmclockeverymorning,soweareneverlateforclass.A.wake

B.arewoken

C.werewoken

D.woke參考答案：B二、新的題型18.ThePacificOcean◆ThePacificOceanisthe

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(large)oftheEarth’soceans,

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(cover)about46%oftheEarth’swatersurfaceand32%ofitstotalsurfacearea.Itextends

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theArcticinthenorthtotheAntarcticainthesouth,surroundedbyAsiaandAustraliainthewestandtheAmericasintheeast.◆ThePacificOceancontainsabout25,000islands.The

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(major)ofthemarefoundsouthoftheequator.

65

waterneartheequatorislesssaltythanthatfoundinthemid-latitudes(中緯度)for

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(abundance)equatorialprecipitation(赤道降水)throughouttheyear.◆ThesurfacecirculationofPacificwatersis

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(general)clockwiseintheNorthernHemisphereandcounter-clockwiseintheSouthernHemisphere.◆TheexploitationofthePacific’smineralwealthisvarious,

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isinfluencedbytheocean’sgreatdepths.InshallowwatersoffthecoastsofAustraliaandNewZealand,naturalgasisproduced,andpearls

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(harvest)alongthecoastsofAustralia,JapanandthePhilippines.Onemorethingworth

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(mention)isthatthePacific’sgreatestwealthisitsfish.參考答案：61.largest62.covering63.from 64.majority65.The66.abundant67.generally 68.which69.areharvested70.mentioning64.majority

考查名詞。名詞majority大部分，該結(jié)構(gòu)做主語的時(shí)候，如果后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語動(dòng)詞使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，本句中的them指復(fù)數(shù)名詞islands，所以謂語動(dòng)詞使用are。65.The考查定冠詞。在英語中定冠詞the表示特指，本句中名詞water后面有介詞短語neartheequator修飾，說明表示特指，所以使用定冠詞the。66.abundant

考查形容詞。橫線后面的名詞equatorialprecipitation需要使用形容詞修飾它，所以使用了名詞abundance的形容詞abundant。67.generally

考查副詞。在英語中，副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞，所以本句中分詞generally在句中做狀語修飾形容詞clockwise.68.which考查定語從句。本句中which指代前面一句話的內(nèi)容，在句中作做主語，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。69.areharvested 考查語態(tài)。本句中主語pearls與動(dòng)詞harvest構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用areharvested的被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式。70.mentioning考查形容詞短語。短語beworthdoing值得做某事；本句中形容詞短語worthmentioning作為定語修飾名詞onemorething。三、閱讀理解19.Ifyouwanttofeeltwiceasniceaboutholidaygiftgiving,trydonatingtoacharity．EventhoughtheUSeconomyisstilldecreasingatthemoment,abouthalfofAmericanadultssaytheywillgivemoneytocharitiesthisholiday,anincreasefrom29percentin2010．Eventhoughgivingisincreasing,thereisstillalargeamountofunmetneedtohelppeopleintheUSandthoseabroad．Withtheclick-and-buyconvenienceoftheInternet,ithasneverbeeneasiertodonate．Hereisacharitablegiftguidewithfunandpracticalpresentsforalmosteverykindofpersonandcause．TheartistTenThousandVillagesisanorganizationthatpromoteshandmadeartworksfromallovertheworld．Foundedin1946,theorganizationstartedoutofacartrunkandhasexpandedtomorethan390storesintheUnitedStates．Ifyoudon'tliveclosetooneofthecompany'sstores,youcanalsofindadiverseselectionofgoodsonline,includingstoneboxesunder$40andvasesaround$65,TheschoolsupporterIfyouwantthepowertoselecttheprojectyouwanttosupport,givingmoneytoDoiwrsChuuse．orgwillletyoudojustthat．Inreturn,youcanreceiveacostreportthatshowshowthemoneywillbespentsoyoucanknowforsurethatyourdonationisgoingtotherightplace．Ifyougivemorethan$100,youcanreceivehandwrittenthank-younotesfromtheclassroomyouhelped．ThecancerfighterCanceristheleadingcauseofdeathbydiseaseamongUSchildrenunderage14,accordingtotheNationalCancerInstitute．Alltheprofitsfromgoodspurchasedfromtheannual"HopeGiftBook"willbegiventoSt．JudeHospital,achildren'scancerresearchcenter．Parentscanfinduniquetoolsforkidssuchasadog-sliapedpencilsharpenerforunder$25．56．TenThousandVillagesisanorganization_____． A．whichhasahistoryofoversixdecades B．whichaimsatsellingAmericanartworks C．whoseonlineshopsoffermorechoices D．whosestoreshavespreadallovertheworld57．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext? A．Anyonechoosingtobeaschoolsupport