2022年湖南省衡陽市石門中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年湖南省衡陽市石門中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.AnnieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurse_______toguardher.A.toappoint

B.appointing

C.appointed

D.havingappointed參考答案：C2.Thegovernmentisalsoundertakingimportanteducationalworkbasedonthe_______ofthemembersthatthebestformofconservationisthepreventionofdamage.

A.consequence

Bsense

C.scene

D.consensus參考答案：D略3.Itissaidthatbadlivinghabitsaswellasdirtysurroundings,stuffyroomsandsomeotherfactors________thewidespreadofH1N1.A.resultfromB.benefitfromC.devotetoD.contributeto參考答案：D4.Whatmakesonlineshoppingsopopularis

itshortensthedistancebetweenmanufacturersandconsumers．A.how

B.that

C．whetherD．why參考答案：B5.They’vemadefullpreparations,butitremains______whethertheywillbeabletodoagoodjobintheexperiment.

A.tosee

B.seen

C.beingseen

D.tobeseen參考答案：D6.Itwasinthesmallhouse______wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather______hespenthischildhood．A．which;that

B．that;whichC．where;that

D．that;where參考答案：A7.Allthephotographsinthisbook,_______statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.A.unless

B.until

C.once

D.if參考答案：A略8.Belowthetopsoiloftheearthisthesubsoil,_____layerthatcontainsstonesmixedwithasmallamountof_____organicmatter.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.不填;不填

D.a;不填參考答案：D9.Hiscomprehensivesurveyshaveprovidedthemost

statementsofhow,andonwhatbasis,dataarecollected.A.explicit

B.ambiguousC.original

D.arbitrary參考答案：A試題分析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。形容詞explicit明晰的，清楚的；ambiguous模棱兩可的，含糊不清的；original原始的，最初的；arbitrary任意的，專制的；故A正確。10.一Iapologizeforhavingmadeamessinyourbathroom．。一_______.Afterall，youdidn’tmeanit．

A．You’rewelcome

B．It’smypleasure

C．Don’tmentionit

D．Ican’tagreemore參考答案：11.IhadwantedtohelpyoulastnightbutIcouldn’tspareanytime,forI________areportwhichIhavetohandinthismorning.A.wrote

B.waswriting

C.hadwritten

D.havewritten參考答案：B12.Thechancecamelastyear______IcouldtovisitChinawithmyparents.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where參考答案：A略13.OnereasonforherpreferenceforZhongShanUniversityis_________

ithasasplendidcampusculture．A．why

B．when

C．what

D．that參考答案：D14.Themeaningoftheword“nice”changedafewtimes

itfinallycametoincludethesense“pleasant”.A.before

B.after

C.since

D.while參考答案：A15.Therecentfinancialcrisis_________intoconsideration,theJapaneseboss________backonthenumberofworkersworkingforhim.

A.taken;cut

B.wastaken;cut

C.taking;cuts

D.totake;cutting參考答案：A16.Anew_____busservicetoNanjingAirportstartedtooperatetwomonthsago.

A.normal

Busual

C.common

D.regular參考答案：D17.ChinesePresidentXiJinpingappearedattheSochiOlympicopeningceremony,______China’sstrongsupportfortheOlympicsandRussia’seffortstohosttheGames.

A.signingB.symbolizing

C.sponsoring

D.signaling參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Travelingwithkids,regardlessoftheage,isaterriblethingfornewparents.Responsibilityishighandtravelexpensesmightbeunexpectedatanypointofthetrip.Ifyouareplanningyourfirstroadtriporvacationwithchildren,thereareseveralimportantthingstoconsider.Getachildlocator.____16____andmanyparentssometimeslosetheirkidsPopulartouristdestinationsareovercrowded,too.So,ifyouareafraidoflosingyourchildren,getachildlocatortobeawareofwhereyourkidsaregoingwhentheyaccidentallygetlost.___17___Youdonotneedtopacktonsoftoys,sweetsandatabletfullofgamesinordertokeepyourlittleonesentertained.Youcanencouragethemtocreateatraveljournalorsmashbook,read,telleachotherstories,orgivethemacameratocapturethemostpreciousmomentsduringyourtrip.___18______19___Thisisamustevenduringtheshortestroadtrip.Youcanhandleaheadache,butyourchildcan’t.Ifyoudonotknowwhattoputinyourfirstaidkit(急救箱),consultyourchildren’sdoctor,becauseallchildrenaredifferentandthemedicineseither.Apartfromtheabove,money,passport,avoidingheavyluggage,pickafamily-friendlydestinationandfamilyfriendlyaccommodationarealsoneeded.Travelingwithkidsisexcitingandinteresting.Yourfirsttripmightnotbesoexciting,butwithacarefulpreparation,yourfamilytripwillbethemostmemorableone.___20___A.KeepthemcarefulB.KeepthementertainedC.Packasmall,kid-friendlyfirstaidkit.D.Boardgamesmightbeagodchoice,tooE.Airportsandtrainstationsareusuallyovercrowded.F.Avoidingyourlittleonesinthepanningofthetripisagoodidea.G.Involveyourlittleonesintheplanningofthetrip,whichwillhelpyou參考答案：16.E

17.B

18.D

19.C

20.G【分析】這是一篇說明文。對初為人父母的人來說，無論年齡多大，和孩子一起旅行都是一件可怕的事情。責(zé)任重大，旅途中的任何時候都可能發(fā)生意外。因此文章說明了四點和孩子們的第一次自駕游或假期需要考慮的事情?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)下文andmanyparentssometimeslosetheirkids.Populartouristdestinationsareovercrowded,too.（很多父母有時會失去他們的孩子。受歡迎的旅游景點也過于擁擠。）可知本空為描述一個過于擁擠的場所，其中overcrowded對應(yīng)到E選項中Airportsandtrainstationsareusuallyovercrowded.（機場和火車站通常人滿為患。）代入符合語境，故選E。【17題詳解】根據(jù)下文Youdonotneedtopacktonsoftoys,sweetsandatabletfullofgamesinordertokeepyourlittleonesentertained.（你不需要打包成噸的玩具，糖果和一個充滿游戲的平板電腦，以保持你的孩子的注意力。）中entertained可對應(yīng)到B選項中Keepthementertained（讓他們保持開心）。代入符合語境，故選B?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)上文Youcanencouragethemtocreateatraveljournalorsmashbook,read,telleachotherstories,orgivethemacameratocapturethemostpreciousmomentsduringyourtrip.（你可以鼓勵他們寫一本旅行日志或一本好書，互相閱讀、講故事，或者給他們一個相機，捕捉旅途中最珍貴的時刻。）可知是提出記錄旅程的方式，故D選項“棋盤游戲可能也是一個不錯的選擇”代入符合語境。故選D?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)本段最后一句Ifyoudonotknowwhattoputinyourfirstaidkit,consultyourchildren’sdoctor,becauseallchildrenaredifferentandthemedicineseither.（如果你不知道該在急救箱里放些什么，請咨詢你孩子的醫(yī)生，因為所有的孩子都是不同的，藥物也是不同的。）可推知本段是建議準(zhǔn)備兒童急救箱。故選C“打包一個適合兒童使用的小急救箱”。【20題詳解】根據(jù)上文Yourfirsttripmightnotbesoexciting,butwithacarefulpreparation,yourfamilytripwillbethemostmemorableone.（你的第一次旅行可能沒有那么令人興奮，但經(jīng)過精心準(zhǔn)備，你的家庭旅行將是最難忘的一次。）中yourfamilytrip可對應(yīng)到G選項中planningofthetrip。表示“讓你的孩子參與這次旅行的計劃，這會對你有幫助”。故選G。【點睛】七選五做題技巧。做題的時候邊讀邊做。各個問題附近的句子都需要重點閱讀，圈畫一些線索，再從選項中尋找相關(guān)的特征詞用來判斷正確答案。帶入排除法也是一種很好的方法。另外，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)有一題拿不準(zhǔn)的，先跳過，先做容易的能做出的題，直到讀完整篇文章。至此，文章的要點和主旨、各個段落之間的邏輯關(guān)系應(yīng)該基本就能清楚了。然后再回過去做之前不確定的題目。如第二小題，根據(jù)下文Youdonotneedtopacktonsoftoys,sweetsandatabletfullofgamesinordertokeepyourlittleonesentrained.（你不需要打包成噸的玩具，糖果和一個充滿游戲的平板電腦，以保持你的孩子的注意力。）中entertained可對應(yīng)到B選項中Keepthementertained（讓他們保持注意力）。代入符合語境，故選B。三、閱讀理解19.Oneday,aboysaidtoagirl,"IfIhaveonlyonebowlofgruel,Ishallgiveonehalftomymother,andtheotherhalftoyou."Thelittlegirllikedthelittleboyfromthenon.Thatyearhe

wastwelveandshewasten.

Tenyearspassed.Whentheirvillagewasflooded,heceaselesslyrescuedothers,includingoldpeople,children,theacquaintedandtheunacquainted,everyoneexceptherinperson.Aftershewasrescuedbyothers,somebodyaskedhim,"Sinceyoulikeher,whydidn'tyourescueher?"Heansweredgently,"It'sjustbecauseIloveherthatIfirstrescuedothers.Iwouldneverlivealoneifshedied."Sotheygotmarried.Thatyearhewastwentytwoandshewastwenty.Later,thewholecountrysufferedfromfamine.Theyalsohadfewinthepot.Finally,onlyanounceofnoodleswereleft,andtheycookedabowlofnoodlesinsoup.Hewasreluctanttoeatandlethereat;shewasreluctanttoeatandlethimeat!Threedayslater,thebowlofnoodleswentmoldy.Atthattime,hewasfortytwoandshewasforty.Sincehisgrandfatherwaseveralandlord,hewascriticizedanddenouncedinpublicmeetings.Duringthosespecialyears,the"Organization"askedherto"makecleartheborderlineanddistinguishrightandwrong",butshesaid,"Idon'tknowwhoistheinnerenemy,butIdoknowheisagoodman.HelovesmeandIalsolovehim.That'senough."Thatyearhewasfiftytwoandshewasfifty.Manyyearspassed,heandshebegantopracticeQigonginordertokeephealthy.Becausetheyweretransferredtoatown,everymorningtheytookabustothecitycenterpark.Whenayoungmanofferedhisseattothem,eachofthemwouldn'ttaketheseatbecausetheotherhadtostand.Therefore,holdingthehandrail,theyleanedeachotherwithcontentsmilesontheirfaces,andallofotherpassengerscouldn'thelpstandingup.Thatyearhewasseventytwoandshewasseventy.

Shesaid,"Wh