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2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省蕪湖市第九中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Agoodlistenertakespartintheconversation,____ideasandraisingquestionstokeepthetalkflowing.A.realizing
B.copying
C.offering
D.misunderstanding參考答案:C2.ChinahadaskedtheUnitedStatesto_____
thedeal,sayingitwoulddamageU.S.-Chinesecooperation.
A.calloff
B.setoff
C.gooff
D.payoff參考答案:A3.---Sheisawonderfuldancer.---__________.Sheisoneofmybeststudents!A.Yougotmethere B.YouarekiddingmeC.Youaretellingme D.Youhavemyword參考答案:C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意:---她是一位出色的舞蹈家。---這還用你說。她是我最好的學(xué)生之一!A.Yougotmethere你問倒我了;B.Youarekiddingme你在和我開玩笑。C.Youaretellingme表示這還用你說;我早知道了;D.Youhavemyword我向你保證。根據(jù)句意選擇C。4.Theuniversityestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents________around$8,450ayear,which________aburdenforsomeofthem.
A.are;is B.are;are C.is;are D.is;is參考答案:A5.語音知識(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項1.
occur
A.ocean
B.recover
C.position
D.offer2.
exact
A.expect
B.exhibition
C.excellent
D.exist3.
polite
A.distance
B.sign
C.service
D.police4.
question
A.suggestion
B.decision
C.impression
D.competition
5.
apply
A..difficulty
B.dusty
C.satisfy
D.wealthy參考答案:略6.Youreallyneedtogooutandgetsomefreshairandsunshine.You____overworkedduringthe.lasttwoweeks.A.havebeenB.were
C.badbeen
D.wouldbe參考答案:a略7.Sincedrugabusershavedifficulty_theaddiction,supportgroupswheretheycantalkabouttheirstrugglesandfindnewwaystomanageintheworldareoftenneeded.A.
torid
B.breaking
C.toremove
D.relieving參考答案:B8.themoreyou____something,themoreyougetoutofit.
A.putaside
B.putaway
C.putinto
D.putup參考答案:C略9.---Thethreadofmykitebrokeanditflewaway.
---Itoldyouitwouldbreakeasily________itwastheweakest.
A.where B.because C.that D.inwhich參考答案:A28.---HasyourfatherreturnedfromAfricayet?
---Yes,buthe________hereforonlythreedaysbeforehiscompanysenthimtoAustralia.A.was
B.hasbeen
C.willbe
D.wouldbe參考答案:A略11.Putawaytheseoldvasesandyoumaydependupon
thattheyarevaluable.
A.that
B.it
C.if
D.whether參考答案:B12.Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor——Ireallycouldn’taskfora_______boss.A.better
B.good
C.best
D.stillbetter參考答案:A考查比較級用法。句意:為史蒂文森先生工作真好,我實在找不到比他更好的老板了。否定詞couldn't與better連用,表示“非常好”,等于最高級。stillbetter不能用于否定句中。13.UnderthecommandofZhengHe,thefleetssetsail
theSouthChinaSea
the
IndianOcean
themouthoftheRedSea.A.for;in;to
B.across;to;at
C.from;across;to
D.from;in;across參考答案:C略14._____hishomeworkintime,hehadtostayuplateintothenight.
A.Finishing
B.HavingfinishedC.Tofinish
D.Tohavefinished
參考答案:C略15.Thoughhedoesn’tachievehisgoals,heisnotafailure.____,heisrememberedasatruehero.
A.Inparticular
B.Onthecontrary
C.Generallyspeaking
D.Tobehonest參考答案:B16.—Whatsortoffrienddoyouwanttohave?Someonebeautiful?—Well,it_____bebeautiful—that’snotimportant.A.mustn’t
B.can’t
C.won’t
D.needn’t參考答案:D略17.TheChinesepeoplehavemadegreatcontributions___theworldpeace.A.of
B.toC.on
D.for參考答案:B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:中國人民對世界和平作出了巨大貢獻。makecontributionsto,為…做出貢獻,為固定詞組,故選B。二、新的題型18.任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)每個空格只填1個單詞。Beingonbadtermswithyourneighborscanmakeyourlifefrustratingdayafterday.Buttakingthetimetoestablishagoodrelationshipwithyourneighborshasagoodmanybenefits.Thecommunitywillbefriendlier,theneighborhoodsafer,andtheareaanicerplacetolivein.Therefore,youcandoalottodevelopagoodrelationshipwithyourneighbors.Whetheryou'renewintheneighborhoodornewresidentswhohavejustmovedintoyourblock,introduceyourself.Sayhello,offerawelcominggiftandshareoraskaboutthelocalarea.Sometimes,youcanremedy(補救)problemsbeforetheyevenstart;forexample,ifyoudoalotofyardwork,letthemknowinadvanceandmentionthatifit'sgettingtooloud,theyshouldn'thesitatetoletyouknow.Beawareofthesharedwalls,ifyouandyourneighborsshareadjacent(相鄰的)livingspace,andtrytoputnoisyhouseholdappliancessuchaswashingmachinesandtumbledryersawayfromthesharedwalls.Keepyourpetdogonaleash(皮帶)ifithasahabitofrunningrampantonyourneighbors'lawns,especiallyiftheyhaveapetcatordogoftheirown,andmakesureyoucleanupafterit.Whenyouparkyourvehicle,besurenottoblockanyone'saccess,ormakethemhavetopulloutofaverytightspot.Don'tslam(砰地關(guān)上)yourcardoorslateatnight.Weedyourgardeninaregularway,becausethepresenceofweedsinyouryardisnotonlyunsightlybutcanalsospreadtoyourneighbor'syard.Reallygoodneighborswatchoutforeachother.Theyoffertohelp,especiallyonmattersthatimpactthelargerneighborhoodandlookforopportunitiestocommunicate.Greatneighborscontributetogreatneighborhoods.
參考答案:71.establishing/building/developing/formingincluding73.Ways
74.hesitation
75.awareness76.Ensure
77.avoid
78.regularly
79.impact/effect/influence80Conclusions三、閱讀理解19.You’veheardofCharlesDarwin,right?Thefamousscientistwhoputforwardatheoryofevolution.YoumighthavejustalsoheardofAlfredRusselWallace,whoworkedtogetherwithDarwinontherevolutionaryworkOntheOriginofSpecies^publishedin1859.ButwhataboutPatrickMatthew?“Patrickwho?”youmightask.Well,DarwinandWallacegotthefamebutMatthewdidthelegworktoo.ThisBritishhorticulturalist(園藝種植家)actuallythoughtaboutevolutionfirst,asDr.MikeWeale,geneticistatKing’sCollegeLondon,explains.Hesays:“Matthewpublishedabriefoutlineoftheideaofspeciesbeingabletochangeintootherspeciesthroughnaturalselection.Andhedidthat27yearsbeforeDarwinandAlfredRusselWallace.AndtheyrecognizedthathedidsobutotherpeoplesincehavesimplifiedthestoryandtendedtoconcentratejustonDarwin.”SoPatrickMatthew’sobscurity(默默無名)maysimplybedowntous—thegeneralpublic—wantingtosimplifythings.ButDr.PatriciaFara,seniortutoratClareCollegeCambridge,pointsoutthatDarwin’sworkmighthavereceivedmoreattentionbecausehehadpowerfulfriends.Dr.PatriciaFaraexplainsthat"Darwinhadthemostfamous,mostoutstandingmembersofthescientificsocietyinVictoriantimes,whowerepushingonhisbehalf.Havingascientifictheorybeingacceptedisnotjustamatterofwhetherthetheory’sright.”MaybeitistimeforustorememberPatrickMatthew,apioneerofthestoryofsurvivalthroughadaptationthatisattheheartofevolution.12.WhatmakesDarwinandWallacefamous?A.Theirgreatrela
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