同步練習(xí)卷滬教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè) Unit 2 Travelling around the world

Unit2Travellingaroundtheworld同步卷1

一.選擇題(共7小題)

1.Itissillyyoutodoitlikethis.()

A.forB.ofC.toD.with

2.In,Whiteisgoingtoattendanimportantmeetingabroad.(

A.June,doctorB.June,Doctor

C.june,doctorD.june,Doctor

3.Ipreferto.()

A.run；swimB.running；swim

C.run；swimmingD.running；swimming

4.Heisrich,__________heisn'thappy.()

A.butB.andC.orD.so

5.It'srainingheavily,_________manystudentsstillwanttohaveaP.E.class.

A.soB.andC.butD.or

6.TomisEnglish.HeisEnglishbov..()

A.an；anB./；anC./；/D.a；a

7.HowaboutgoingtoHangKong?Ithasforeveryone()

A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

二.填空題（共5小題）

8.選擇并抄寫單詞或短語(yǔ).

(France,French)clothesandhandbagsareveryfamousallovertheworld.

9.Ipreferspring.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)化)

Ispring.

10.選擇并抄寫單詞或短語(yǔ).

Thearticlecalled"Franceiscalling"isfromatravel(magazine；diary).

11.選擇并抄寫單詞或短語(yǔ).

TherearemanyplacesofinFrance.Peopleareinthem,(interest；

interesting；interested).

12.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空.

Heusuallydrinksaglassofred(葡萄酒)duringdinner.

三.完形填空(共1小題)

13.TheRepublicofMaldiveslies(31)thesouthofAsia.Ithas(32)area

ofninetythousandsquarekilometers.ItisanislandcountryintheIndianOcean,(33)

itismadeupof1,192coraK珊瑚)islands.Butpeopleonlylive(34)199islands.The

othersareuninhabited(無(wú)人居住的).Male(馬累)(35)thecapitalofMaldives,

whichhasapopulationofabout60,000.

Itisfamous(36)thebeautifulseaanddifferentislands.Theislandslooklikepearls

inthesea.Itis(37)theheavenonEarthbypeople.Theaveragetemperatureis

28℃.Asaresultmoreandmorepeopleliketogoonholidaythere.Itisaperfectplacefor

divingand(38).Butsomescientistssaythatitispossible(39)theislands

tosubmerge(沉入)intoseaoneday.Soifyouhaveachance,go(40)them.

31.A.inB.onC.toD.between

32.A.anB.aC.theD./

33.A.soB.orC.butD.because

34.A.onB.inC.underD.between

35.A.isB.wasC.tobeD.willbe

36.A.asB.toC.forD.with

37.A.callsB.callingC.calledD.call

38.A.swimmingB.swimC.toswimD.swam

39.A.toB.forC.asD.with

40.A.visitB.tovisitC.visitingD.tovisiting

四.閱讀理解（共1小題）

14.Peoplesometimesliketoreadstoriesofdogsverymuch.Theythinkthatdogsaremuch

clevererthancats,sheep,cowsorotheranimalsintheirhomes.

Oneofmyclosefriends,Bob,hasaverylargepolicedognamedJack.EverySunday

afternoon,BobandJackhaveawalkintheparknearby.Jacklikesthesewalksverymuch.One

Sundayafternoon,Ipaidavisittomyfriend.Istayedthereforalongtimeandmyfriendand

Ihadmuchmoretalkwitheachotherthaneverbefore.Soonitwastimeforthemtotakea

walkinthepark.Weforgotthat.Jackbecameworriedaboutit.Hewalkedaroundtheroom

severaltimesandthensatdowninfrontofmeandlookedatme.ButIstillpaidnoattentionto

him.Iwentontalkingwithmyfriend.Atlast,Jackcouldnotwaitanylonger.Hewentout

oftheroomandcamebackafewminuteslater.Hesatdowninfrontofmeagain.Butthis

time,heheldmyhatinhismouth.Suddenly,IunderstoodwhatJackmeantandsodidmy

friend.

46.Howmanypeoplearethereinthisstory?

A.One

B.Two

C.Three

D.Four

47.Jack.

A.isaclosefriendofmine

B.enjoyslongwalksintheparkeverySundayafternoon

C.hasmanyclosefriends

D.enjoystalksintheroom

48.Jackwasworriedbecause.

A.hewantedtoeatsomething

B.itwasSundayafternoonagain

C.hewasnotfeelingwell

D.hewantedhismaster（主人）totakehimforawalk

49.Jacktookmyhatinhismouthtoshowthat.

A.Ishouldleavethehouseatonce

B.helikedmyhatverymuch

C.hewashungryandhetriedtoeatit

D.hewantedtohavearest

50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.WhenJackandIweretalking,myfrienddidn'tpayanyattentiontous.

B.WhenIwastalkingtomyfriend,Jackdidn*tpayanyattentiontous.

C.WhenmyfriendandIweretalking,wedidn*tpayanyattentiontoJack.

D.WhenmyfriendwastalkingtoJack,Ipaidattentiontothem.

五.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共1小題)

15.A：Excuseme.(1)

B：IamsorryIdonotknow.Iamnewhere.You'dbetteraskthatpolicemanoverthere

A：Thankyouforyourhelp，(Tothepoliceman)

A：Excuseme.(2)

C：Sorry,thereisnot

A：(3)_______

C：Itisaboutsevenkilometersaway.You'dbettertakeabus

A：(4)_______

C：TheNo.15bus.Itwilltakeyouthere.

A：(5)

C：Goalongthisroad,andthentakethefirstturningontheright,youcanseeitinfromof

you.

A：Thankyouverymuch

C：Notatall

A.Thenhowfaristhenearestonefromhere?

B.WhichbusshallItake,please?

C.Whereisthenearestfruitshop,please?

D.Isthereafruitshopnearhere?

E.Whereisthebusstop,please?

Unit2Travellingaroundtheworld同步卷1

參考答案與試題解析

選擇題(共7小題)

1.Itissillyyoutodoitlikethis.()

A.forB.ofC.toD.with

【分析】你這樣做很愚蠢.

【解答】for對(duì)于，為了；of.......的；to至!J,向；with和，有.Ks+形容詞+forsbtodo

sth對(duì)某人來(lái)說做某事……，形容詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是事物的屬性；Ifs+形容詞+ofsbtodosth某

人做某事……，形容詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人的屬性，此處的silly是形容詞人愚蠢，用。f.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題需要根據(jù)形容詞的性質(zhì)確定答案.

2.In,Whiteisgoingtoattendanimportantmeetingabroad.()

A.June,doctorB.June,Doctor

C.june,doctorD.june,Doctor

【分析】六月份，懷特醫(yī)生將去國(guó)外參加一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議。

【解答】本題考查名詞。June六月，首字母大寫；doctor放在姓前，表示某某醫(yī)生，首

字母也需要大寫。

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此類題目，先分析句意，結(jié)合語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)，便可得出正確答案。

3.Ipreferto.()

A.run；swimB.running；swim

C.run；swimmingD.running；swimming

【分析】與游泳相比我更喜歡跑步.

【解答】根據(jù)句中含有固定短語(yǔ)preferdoingtodoing意為”與…相比更喜歡…故填入run

和swim的動(dòng)名詞形式.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題掌握固定短語(yǔ)preferdoingtodoing是答題關(guān)鍵.

4.Heisrich,heisn'thappy.()

A.butB.andC.orD.so

【分析】他很富有，但是他并不開心.

【解答】本題考查連詞.but但是；and和；or也不是；so所以.分析句意可知，此處需

要一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的詞.

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此類題目，分析句意及選項(xiàng)的意義，便可選出正確答案.

5.It'srainingheavily,manystudentsstillwanttohaveaP.E.class.()

A.soB.andC.butD.or

【分析】雨下得很大，但是很多學(xué)生仍然想上體育課.

【解答】本題考查連詞辨析.so所以；and和；but但是；or或者.分析句意，這里需要

一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的詞.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此類題目，分析句意及選項(xiàng)的意義，便可選出正確答案.

6.TomisEnglish.HeisEnglishboy..()

A.an；anB./；anC./；/D.a；a

【分析】湯姆是英國(guó)人.他是一個(gè)英國(guó)男孩.

【解答】a,an是不定冠詞，放在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面，表示某類人或事物中的”一個(gè)、

一名”，表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的字母或單詞前、an用于以元音音素開頭的字母

或單詞前.由題干”湯姆是英國(guó)的.他是一個(gè)英國(guó)男孩.”可知，因"英國(guó)的”是形容詞前

不加任何成分.因此第一個(gè)空格“不填“；"一個(gè)英國(guó)男孩”表泛指，“一個(gè)“用不定冠詞，因

English是以元音音素開頭的單詞，因此第二個(gè)空格用an,所以答案應(yīng)是/；an.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查冠詞的用法，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷出正

確答案.

7.HowaboutgoingtoHangKong?Ithasforeveryone()

A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

【分析】去香港怎么樣？每個(gè)人都會(huì)有收獲.

【解答】根據(jù)句意：去香港怎么樣？每個(gè)人都會(huì)有收獲.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.每件事B.某

事C.任何事D.沒事.選項(xiàng)B符合題意.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉不定代詞的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

二.填空題(共5小題)

8.選擇并抄寫單詞或短語(yǔ).

French(France,French)clothesandhandbagsareveryfamousallovertheworld.

【分析】法國(guó)服裝和手袋在全世界都很有名

【解答】French考查形容詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，此處是講法國(guó)服裝和手袋在全世界都很有名，

French法國(guó)的；法國(guó)人的；法語(yǔ)的，F(xiàn)rance法國(guó)，因?yàn)楹竺娼觕lothes,此處要用形容詞

French

故答案為French

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】選詞完成句子主要考查對(duì)詞義的辨析能力和對(duì)語(yǔ)句的理解把握能力.被辨析詞

的類型很多，包括短語(yǔ)、固定用法等，要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷時(shí)態(tài)，對(duì)一些動(dòng)詞，名詞等作出

相應(yīng)的變化，準(zhǔn)確，完整地完成試題

9.Ipreferspring.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)化)

Ilikespringbetter.

【分析】--我更喜歡春天.

--我較喜歡春天.

【解答】prefersth=likesthbetter,原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，同義句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

故答案是like,better

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求，在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下，結(jié)合

語(yǔ)法，同義詞，反義詞等，準(zhǔn)確作答.

10.選擇并抄寫單詞或短語(yǔ).

Thearticlecalled"Franceiscalling"isfromatravelmagazine(magazine；diary).

【分析】這篇名為《法國(guó)在呼喚》的文章來(lái)自一本旅游雜志

【解答】magazine考查名詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，此處是講這篇名為《法國(guó)在呼喚》的文章來(lái)自

一本旅游雜志，magazine意思是雜志，diary更多地側(cè)重于個(gè)人的日記，

故答案為magazine

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】選詞完成句子主要考查對(duì)詞義的辨析能力和對(duì)語(yǔ)句的理解把握能力.被辨析詞

的類型很多，包括短語(yǔ)、固定用法等，要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷時(shí)態(tài)，對(duì)一些動(dòng)詞，名詞等作出

相應(yīng)的變化，準(zhǔn)確，完整地完成試題.

11.選擇并抄寫單詞或短語(yǔ).

TherearemanyplacesofinterestinFrance.Peopleareinterestedinthem.(interest；

interesting；interested).

【分析】法國(guó)有許多名勝古跡.人們對(duì)它們感興趣

【解答】1.interest考查名詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，此處是講法國(guó)有許多名勝古跡，interest為名

詞，意思是有趣的事物，符合語(yǔ)境，故答案為interest

2.interested考查形容詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，此處是講人們對(duì)它們感興趣，interested的主語(yǔ)是

人,對(duì)…感興趣的；interesting有趣的；引起興趣的，主語(yǔ)為事物，此處主語(yǔ)為人，用

interested,故答案為interested

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】選詞完成句子主要考查對(duì)詞義的辨析能力和對(duì)語(yǔ)句的理解把握能力.被辨析詞

的類型很多，包括短語(yǔ)、固定用法等，要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷時(shí)態(tài)，對(duì)一些動(dòng)詞，名詞等作出

相應(yīng)的變化，準(zhǔn)確，完整地完成試題.

12.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空.

Heusuallydrinksaglassofredwine(葡萄酒)duringdinner.

【分析】他通常在晚飯時(shí)喝一杯紅葡萄酒.

【解答】考查翻譯填空.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及其英語(yǔ)句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：葡萄酒.英

語(yǔ)表達(dá)是wine,不可數(shù)名詞.

故答案為wine.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類題型，首先根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語(yǔ)的拼寫，掌握

單詞wine的書寫.

三.完形填空(共1小題)

13.TheRepublicofMaldiveslies(31)AthesouthofAsia.Ithas(32)Aareaof

ninetythousandsquarekilometers.ItisanislandcountryintheIndianOcean,(33)Ait

ismadeupof1,192coral(珊瑚)islands.Butpeopleonlylive(34)A199islands.The

othersareuninhabited(無(wú)人居住的).Male(馬累)(35)AthecapitalofMaldives,

whichhasapopulationofabout60,000.

Itisfamous(36)Cthebeautifulseaanddifferentislands.Theislandslooklikepearlsin

thesea.Itis(37)CtheheavenonEarthbypeople.Theaveragetemperatureis28℃.As

aresultmoreandmorepeopleliketogoonholidaythere.Itisaperfectplacefordivingand

(38)A.Butsomescientistssaythatitispossible(39)Btheislandstosubmerge

(沉入)intoseaoneday.Soifyouhaveachance,go(40)Bthem.

31.A.inB.onC.toD.between

32.A.anB.aC.theD./

33.A.soB.orc.butD.because

34.A.onB.inc.underD.between

35.A.isB.wasc.tobeD.willbe

36.A.asB.toc.forD.with

37.A.callsB.callingc.calledD.call

38.A.swimmingB.swimc.toswimD.swam

39.A.toB.forc.asD.with

40.A.visitB.tovisitc.visitingD.tovisiting

【分析】文章主要講述的是一個(gè)旅游勝地，馬爾代夫.馬爾代夫是一個(gè)島嶼國(guó)家，面積

不大但是景色很美，每年都會(huì)吸引很多游客前來(lái)參觀.但是，有專家稱未來(lái)的馬爾代夫

有可能會(huì)沉入海底，所以如果有機(jī)會(huì)，就過去參觀一下.

【解答】31.A,考查介詞辨析及上下文理解，文中提到TheRepublicofMaldives馬爾代

夫共和國(guó)，這個(gè)國(guó)家是在亞洲，在表示方位時(shí)，in表示范圍內(nèi)，to表示范圍外，由此確

定選擇A.

32.A,考查冠詞辨析及上下文理解，文中提至！jninetythousandsquarekilometers九萬(wàn)平

方公里，是在說國(guó)家的面積，hasanareaof表示面積的大小，由此確定選擇A.

33.A,考查連詞辨析及上下文理解，文中提到ItisanislandcountryintheIndianOcean

是印度洋上的一個(gè)島國(guó)，由此推測(cè)是由許多珊瑚島組成的，前后存在因果關(guān)系，所以選

擇A.

34.A,考查介詞辨析及上下文理解，文中提到Butpeopleonlylive人們只生活在，因?yàn)?/p>

是島國(guó)，所以是生活在小島的上面，在表示在…上面時(shí)用介詞on,選擇A.

35.A,考查系動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解，thecapitalofMaldives是馬爾代夫的首都，由此

推測(cè)馬累是首都，地點(diǎn)名詞做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，選擇A.

36.C,考查介詞辨析及上下文理解，文中提到thebeautifulseaanddifferentislands美麗

的海洋和不同的島嶼，我們知道，馬爾代夫就是因?yàn)檫@些才成為了旅游圣地,befamousfor

因…而出名，由此確定選擇C.

37.C,考查動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解，文中提到theheavenonEarthbypeople地球上的天

堂，后邊出現(xiàn)bypeople,推測(cè)是人們將這個(gè)地方稱作天堂，而對(duì)于馬爾代夫這個(gè)地方，

是被人們稱作天堂，由此可知用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，選擇C.

38.A,考查動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解，文中提到Itisaperfectplacefordiving很適合潛水

的地方，由選項(xiàng)可知是也適合游泳，在介詞之后要用動(dòng)名詞形式，由此確定選擇A.

39.B,考查介詞辨析及上下文理解，文中提到itispossible(39)theislandstosubmerge,

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知此處用到了固定句式，itispossibleforsb/sthtodosth做某事是可能

的，根據(jù)句意可知是馬爾代夫有一天可能會(huì)沉入海里，由此確定選擇B.

40.B,考查動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解，文中提到Soifyouhaveachance如果你有機(jī)會(huì)的話，

由上文可知馬爾代夫有可能沉入海底，所以如果有機(jī)會(huì)的話，要去那里看一看，gotodo

sth意為去做什么，由此確定選擇B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先應(yīng)該通讀全文了解大概含義，其次根據(jù)固定句式及詞組搭

配進(jìn)行分析后作答

四.閱讀理解(共1小題)

14.Peoplesometimesliketoreadstoriesofdogsverymuch.Theythinkthatdogsaremuch

clevererthancats,sheep,cowsorotheranimalsintheirhomes.

Oneofmyclosefriends,Bob,hasaverylargepolicedognamedJack.EverySunday

afternoon,BobandJackhaveawalkintheparknearby.Jacklikesthesewalksverymuch.One

Sundayafternoon,Ipaidavisittomyfriend.Istayedthereforalongtimeandmyfriendand

Ihadmuchmoretalkwitheachotherthaneverbefore.Soonitwastimeforthemtotakea

walkinthepark.Weforgotthat.Jackbecameworriedaboutit.Hewalkedaroundtheroom

severaltimesandthensatdowninfrontofmeandlookedatme.ButIstillpaidnoattentionto

him.Iwentontalkingwithmyfriend.Atlast,Jackcouldnotwaitanylonger.Hewentout

oftheroomandcamebackafewminuteslater.Hesatdowninfrontofmeagain.Butthis

time,heheldmyhatinhismouth.Suddenly,IunderstoodwhatJackmeantandsodidmy

friend.

46.HowmanypeoplearethereinthisstoryB?

A.One

B.Two

C.Three

D.Four

47.JackB.

A.isaclosefriendofmine

B.enjoyslongwalksintheparkeverySundayafternoon

C.hasmanyclosefriends

D.enjoystalksintheroom

48.JackwasworriedbecauseD.

A.hewantedtoeatsomething

B.itwasSundayafternoonagain

C.hewasnotfeelingwell

D.hewantedhismaster（主人）totakehimforawalk

49.JacktookmyhatinhismouthtoshowthatA.

A.Ishouldleavethehouseatonce

B.helikedmyhatverymuch

C.hewashungryandhetriedtoeatit

D.hewantedtohavearest

50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEC?

A.WhenJackandIweretalking,myfrienddidn'tpayanyattentiontous.

B.WhenIwastalkingtomyfriend,Jackdidn'tpayanyattentiontous.

C.WhenmyfriendandIweretalking,wedidn'tpayanyattentiontoJack.

D.WhenmyfriendwastalkingtoJack,Ipaidattentiontothem.

【分析】本文中的杰克是作者的朋友的一條聰明的狗，由于作者的原因，使得它的主人

不能帶它去散步，它想了各種方法，最終讓作者明白了它的意思.

【解答】答案：46.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其第二段句子Oneofmyclose

friends,Bob,hasaverylargepolicedognamedJack我的一個(gè)親密的朋友，鮑伯，有一只

非常大的警犬名叫杰克，可知這個(gè)故事中有兩個(gè)人，我和我的朋友鮑勃.而故選B.

47.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段句子EverySundayafternoon,BobandJackhaveawalkin

theparknearby.Jacklikesthesewalksverymuch.每個(gè)星期天下午，鮑勃和杰克在公園附

近散步.杰克非常喜歡散步.可知杰克每個(gè)星期天下午都在公園里散步.故選B.

48.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段句子Soonitwastimeforthemtotakeawalkinthepark.We

forgotthat.Jackbecameworriedaboutit.很快，他們就該到公園里散步了.我們忘記了

散步的時(shí)間，杰克開始變得擔(dān)心.及下文杰克的行為Butthistime,heheldmyhatinhis

mouth.Suddenly,IunderstoodwhatJackmeant.但這一次，他把我的帽子叼在嘴里.突

然，我明白了杰克的意思.可知杰克想讓它的主人帶它去散步，故選D.

49.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段最后一行句子Butthistime,heheldmyhatinhis

mouth.Suddenly,IunderstoodwhatJackmeant.但這一次，他把我的帽子叼在嘴里.突

然，我明白了杰克的意思.可知杰克想讓我走，我應(yīng)該馬上離開這所房子.故選A.

50.C細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.根據(jù)第二段句子Hewalkedaroundtheroomseveraltimesand