七下Unit5教師版（講義練習(xí)答案）

Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?【重點(diǎn)短語】:1.kindof有幾分，有點(diǎn)兒2.befrom/efrom來自于3.SouthAfrica南非4.allday整天5.foralongtime很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間6.getlost迷路7.placeswithfoodandwater有食物和水的地方8.cutdown砍倒9.in(great)danger處于（極大）危險(xiǎn)之中10.twelveyearsold十二歲飛飛英語11.thinsmadeofivory由象牙制成的東西少為精品【用法集萃】1.—Why··?為什么…·?—Because·因?yàn)椤ぁぁぁ?.letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事3.wanttodosth.想要做某事4.oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)·…之一5.forgettodosth.忘記要做某事6.forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事7.helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事8.befriendlytosb.對(duì)某人友好三、【典句必背】1.—Whydoyoulikepandas?你為什么喜歡熊貓？—Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.因?yàn)樗鼈冇悬c(diǎn)兒有趣。2.—WhydoesJohnlikekoalas?約翰為什么喜歡樹袋能？—Becausethey’reverycute.因?yàn)樗鼈兎浅？蓯邸?.—Whydon’tyouliketigers?你為什么不喜歡老虎？—Becausethey’rereallyscary.因?yàn)樗鼈冋娴膰樔?.—Wherearelionsfrom?獅子來自哪里？—They’refromSouthAfrica.它們來自南非。5.Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.大象能走很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間并且從不迷路。6.Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.它們也能記住有食物和水的地方。7.Butelephantsareingreatdanger.但是，大象處于極大危險(xiǎn)之中。8.Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.人們砍倒了許多樹，因此，大象漸漸失去它們的家園。9.Todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100.000before)現(xiàn)在僅有大約3000頭大象（之前超過10萬頭大家）。10.lsn’tshebeautiful?她難道不美麗嗎？四、【重點(diǎn)句式】1、why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。用法：why是對(duì)原因進(jìn)行提問的疑問句，其答語多用because來引句子結(jié)構(gòu)Whydoyou+_+其他2、where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句詢問來自哪里。句子結(jié)構(gòu)Where+____+名詞+_______？答語：Theyare+from···3.oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式意為“··…·之一”【注意】當(dāng)“oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式”作主語時(shí)，當(dāng)作整體看，用數(shù)。OneofthelionsisfromAfrica.獅子中的一只是來自非洲。4.getlost迷途；迷路Thelittlegirlcan’tfindherhome.Shegetslost.小女孩找不到家了，她迷路了。5.bein(great)danger處于（極大）危險(xiǎn)之中。Theboyfallsintothelake.He’singreatdanger.小男孩落入湖中，化處于極大危險(xiǎn)中。6.cutdown砍伐Don’tcutdowntrees.不要砍伐樹木。7.over（數(shù)量）超過；在……之上Overonehundredpeopleareinthelibrary.有超過一百人在圖書館里Theresasmallbridgeovertheriver.在河上面有一座小橋。8.Whydon’tyoulikeher?你為什么不喜歡她呢？另外，Whydon’tyou+動(dòng)詞原形，還是一種提建議的句型。意為“為什么不……呢？”Whydon’tyoutakeawalk?=Whynottakeawalk?你為什么不去散步呢？=Let'stakeawalk.讓我們?nèi)ド⒉桨伞?.kindof有幾分….相當(dāng)于一個(gè)副詞，后面多跟形容詞。They’rekindofscary.他們有點(diǎn)可怕。Thepandasarekindofcute.熊貓有點(diǎn)可愛。拓展】kind作名詞意為“種類”akindof··一種....…Whatkindofbreaddoyoulike?你喜歡哪種面包？五、【重點(diǎn)語法】祈使句一、概念：用于表達(dá)命令、請(qǐng)求、建議、勸告或禁止等意義的句子叫祈使句。①主語常為第二人稱且省略（let's除外），一般以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，沒有時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化。②句未用句號(hào)或感嘆句，讀降調(diào)。③在句首或句未加上please，語氣更加委婉客氣。二、祈使句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)有時(shí)為了加強(qiáng)語氣，可在動(dòng)1、肯定祈使句詞原形前+do.(1)Do型：動(dòng)詞原形+其他！Dobecareful.小心！Standup!起立！(2)Be型：Be十名詞/形容詞十其他！Bequick,please.請(qǐng)快點(diǎn)！(3)Let型：Letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事Let'sgo.我們走！2、否定祈使句(1)（Do型或Be型否定句：在句首加Don't或Never)Don'tstandup!不要站起來！Don'tbecareless.不要太粗心(2)Let型否定句：Letsb.notdosth.=Don'tletsbdo.讓某人不做某事。LethimnotwatchTV.=Don'tlethimwatchTV.(3)No型否定句：No+doing...!禁止做某事！Nosmoking!=Don'tsmoke.禁止抽煙！Noparking!=Don'tpark.禁止停車！三、祈使句的回答（回答祈使時(shí)要用一般將來時(shí)）(1)Dosth.!Yes,Iwill.(好，我會(huì)的。）Cleantheroomafterschool!Yes/OK,Iwill.(2)Don'tdosth.!No,Iwon't.(好，我不會(huì)了)Don'tforgettotaketheumbrellawithyou!Sorry/No,Iwon't.四.祈使句的反意疑問句(1)若陳述部分為祈使句，疑問部分通常用willyou?的相應(yīng)形式。Givemeahand,willyou/won'tyou?肯定祈使句，Don'tbelateforclassagain,willyou?willyou和won'tyou均可；否定祈使句，只能用willyou.(2)Let's…用shallwe?/Letus…用willyou?Let'splaybasketball,shallwe?Let's表建議。包括所有對(duì)象；Letustryagain,willyou?Letus表請(qǐng)求，不包括請(qǐng)求對(duì)象。Homework詞語運(yùn)用A)

根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞，完成句子。1．Tobehealthy，weneedtoeatand___sleep_____(睡覺)well.2．JinghuParkisagood____place____(地方)tohavefunonweekends.3．Somekindsoftreesareingreat_____danger_______(危險(xiǎn))．4．Thesharkisadangerous____animal____(動(dòng)物)thatlivesinthesea.5．Inourclassthereare___over_____(超過)fortystudents.B)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6．Let’s___save_____(save)thesewildanimals.7．Theythinkthekoalasare__friendly______(friend)tothem.8．Andy，an__African______(Africa)boy，willetoBeijingforaholiday.9．Howmany____cats____(cat)canyouseeinthepicture?10．Manystudentsthinkthegiraffesarekindof____beautiful____(beauty)．二、單項(xiàng)選擇。11．—Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?

—Icansee___D_____elephantand________giraffeinit.

A．a(chǎn);a

B．a(chǎn)n;an

C．a(chǎn);an

D．a(chǎn)n;a12．—Let’sseethepandasfirst.—____B____A．Whydoyouaskme?

B．OK.Let’sgo. C．Whatanimalsdoyoulike?

D．No,Idon’t.13．—____D____don’tyougetup,Tony?It’shalfpastseven!—Becauseit’sSaturdaytoday.Wedon’thavetogotoschool,Grandma.A．Where

B．How

C．When

D．Why14．—I’mthirsty.MayIhavesomethingtodrink?—OK.Here’ssome___C_____．

A．bread

B．rice

C．water

D．salad15．Iwillneverforget___C_____thefamouswriterattheairportin2014.A．met

B．tomeet

C．meeting

D．meets16．Ourcountryistakingactionto__A______airpollution.A．cutdown

B．cutup

C．cutout

D．cutoff17．—Linda，youlookvery____C____inthenewsweater.

—Thankyou.

A．happy

B．short

C．beautiful

D．fat18．Thedogsare___A_____interesting，butcatsareboring.A．kindof

B．a(chǎn)kindof

C．kindsof

D．kind19．Excuseme，sir.I___C_____．Canyouhelpmefindmyhome?

A．getdown

B．getdressed C．getlost

D．getup20．Idon’tliketigers,butIlikegiraffes___B_____.A．lotsof

B．a(chǎn)lot

C．lot

D．a(chǎn)lotof21．—Doesn’tyourpetdogsleepintheday?—___B_____．A．No,hedoes

B．No,hedoesn’t C．Yes,hedoesn’t

D．Yes,heis22．Theelephantsareindanger，____C____wemustsavethem.A．because

B．but

C．so

D．or23．—Lookatthesenewdesks.—Oh，theyareallmade___A_____wood(木頭)．A．of

B．from

C．with

D．by24．—Whereisshefrom?

—____B____．Koalasliveinhercountry.A．England

B．Australia C.China

D．Singapore25．—Whatdosomepeople___A_____elephantsfor?

—Togettheirivory.

A．kill

B．help

C．save

D．bring三、完形填空。Therearedifferent________(26)

ofanimalsinthe________(27).Weseethekeepers(飼養(yǎng)員)givethemfoodto________(28).Theanimalsdon’thaveto________(29)foodbythemselves.Theyjusteat,walkandsleep________(30)

day.Somanyofusthinkthattheanimalsinthezooare________(31)

andlucky.Butmostofthemaren’thappy.________(32)?

Becausethey________(33)

free.Animals________(34)

elephants,monkeysandtigersusuallylivefreelyandhappily________(35)

theforests(森林)ormountains(山).Tigers,forexample,run,jump,play________(36)

theirchildrenandcatch(抓)smallanimals________(37)

food.Butnowthey________(38)stayinsmallcagesinthezoo.Their________(39)

inthezooisdifferentfromthatintheforests.Nowmanyofusthinkmoreanimalsshouldgoback________(40)

theforestsandmountains.26．A.kind

B．kinds

C．kindes

D．a(chǎn)kind27．A.zoo

B．river

C．bridge

D．village28．A.play

B．dance

C．sing

D．eat29．A.see

B．lookfor

C．find

D．watch30．A.all

B．in

C．a(chǎn)t

D．on31．A.bad

B．good

C．happy

D．well32．A.What

B．Who

C．Why

D．Where33．A.is

B．a(chǎn)re

C．isn’t

D．a(chǎn)ren’t34．A.and

B．with

C．in

D．like35．A.in

B．of

C．on

D．for36．A.with

B．to

C．a(chǎn)nd

D．or37．A.at

B．for

C．in

D．on38．A.hasto

B．doesn’thavetoC．Haveto

D．don’thaveto39．A.foot

B．head

C．ivory

D．life40．A.in

B．to

C．over

D．Between四、書面表達(dá)。

動(dòng)物和人類共處一個(gè)世界，是人類的朋友。有的動(dòng)物美麗，有的動(dòng)物可愛，有的動(dòng)物活潑，有的動(dòng)物靦腆。你最喜歡哪種動(dòng)物？為什么？請(qǐng)寫一篇60詞以上的英文短文（不含已給文字），介紹你最喜歡的動(dòng)物及原因，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。MyFavoriteAnimalTherearemanyanimalsintheworld.Butmyfavoriteanimalis_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________