江西省上饒市德興第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

江西省上饒市德興第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.He____tobepunishedforwhathehasdone.A.deserved

B.needs

C.wants

D.should參考答案：A2.Planyourtriponlineusingourofficialwebsite,_______isfulloftipsforvisitingourpark.

A．that

B．where

C．which

D．what參考答案：A略3.Whodoyousuppose

_____wantstogowithtothecinema____inthe1990’s.

A.she;building

B.thatshe;building

C.she;built

D.thatshe;built參考答案：C4.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,_______,honest.A.therefore

B.aboveallC.however

D.afterall參考答案：B試題分析：考查副詞和介詞短語。副詞therefore因此；aboveall首先，最重要的是；however然而；afterall終究；別忘了；句意：想要成功偉大的人，你必須聰明、自信、最重要的是要誠(chéng)實(shí)。故B正確。5.—Jim,let'shurrytotheairport.Mabeliscoming.—Oh,Iwasafraid________.What'smadeherchangehermind?A.shewouldnevercomeB.Iwouldmissher

C.shehadalreadycome

D.Imighthavemissedher參考答案：A解析：Mabel已經(jīng)改變了主意，暗示她不會(huì)來了。6.Itisbelievedthathighachieversareambitious,hardworking,andworktowardpersonalstandardsofexcellence_____materialrewards．A．otherthan

B．orrather

C．ratherthan

D．orelse參考答案：C7.Incaseanyonepresentatthemeetingtonight________needanyhelp,here’smynumberforyoutocontactme.A.can

B.shall

C.should

D.must參考答案：C8.TheDiaoyuIsland,aswellasitsnearbyislands,

China’sinherent（固有的）territorysinceancienttimes.A．havebeen B．hasbeen

C．a(chǎn)re D．was參考答案：B9.Manyparentsspendnearlyalloftheirmoney_______theirchildrencanhaveagoodeducation.

A.unless

B.once

C.nowthat

D.sothat參考答案：D10.Tofullyunderstandthewriter.Wemustreadnotonlybetweenthelines.Butalso

thelinestoknowwhatisimpliedinthearticle.A．beyond

B．within

C．beside

D．a(chǎn)mong參考答案：A11.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying______here.A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch參考答案：D12.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed．

A．Mumdidgo

B．didMumgo

C．wentMum

D．Mumwent參考答案：26．B考查倒裝語序的用法。notuntil位于句首時(shí)要用半倒裝的句型，把助動(dòng)詞did提到主語Mum的前面。所以答案為B

【解析】略13.

wantstogetthejobwillberesponsibleforthedailycleaningoftheoffice．A．Anyone

B．Whichever

C．Who

D．Whoever參考答案：D14.-IamsogladIcaughtyouathome．Ineedyourhelp!—____,Robin?

A．What'sup

B．Whatelse

C．Whatfor

D．Howcome參考答案：A略15.Nowadays,Internetshoppingwillreally_____whenpeopleare sure thatitissafe.A.takeoff B.takeup

C.takeaway D.takeon參考答案：A27.Everytimeshewasintrouble,shewenttohimforhelp,ashesaidhe___doanythingforher.

A.should

B.must

C.would

D.might

參考答案：C17.Nosooner__________thesewordsthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon.A.didhesay B.hashesaid C.hadhesaid D.doeshesay參考答案：C二、新的題型18.YouhavejustcelebratedtheSpringFestivalwithyourfamily.While___41___(prepare)forthemostimportantholidayoftheyear，youmaycomeacrossananimalsignfromtheChinesezodiac(生肖)onthepapercutdecorations___42___hangonthedoorsorwindows.AccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar，F(xiàn)ebruary16isthebeginningoftheYearoftheDog.Althoughthey___43___(see)ascompanionsandpartofthefamilytoday，ChinaandWesterncountrieshavedifferentcultural___44___(belief)aboutdogs.InChinese，somewordsrelated___45___dogshavenegativemeanings，suchas“Noivorycancomeoutofadog’smouth.”InEnglish，___46___，thesituationisdifferent.Peopleuse“Everydoghashisday”___47___(describe)aperiodofgoodfortune.ItissaidthatwhenGreekheroOdysseus___48___(eventual)returnshomeafter20yearsawayatwar,onlyhisdogArgosrecognizeshim，whoisoverjoyedtosee___49___(it)owneragainaftersomanyyears.Infact，peoplearemuch

___50___(close)todogsinawaythantocows，pigsorevenhorses.TheirloyaltyistheoriginoftheEnglishsaying，“Adogisman’sbestfriend.”參考答案：41.preparing

42.that/which

43.areseen

44.beliefs

45.to

46.however

47.todescribe

48.eventually

49.its

50.closer【分析】本文是一篇說明文。介紹一些與狗有關(guān)的話語?！?1題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞做時(shí)間狀語。句意：在為今年最重要的節(jié)日做準(zhǔn)備的時(shí)候，你可能會(huì)看到中國(guó)十二生肖中的動(dòng)物標(biāo)志，上面掛著掛在門上或窗戶上的裝飾。句子主語和prepare之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，是現(xiàn)在分詞做時(shí)間狀語，故答案為preparing?！?2題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：在為今年最重要的節(jié)日做準(zhǔn)備的時(shí)候，你可能會(huì)看到中國(guó)十二生肖中的動(dòng)物標(biāo)志，上面掛著掛在門上或窗戶上的裝飾。此處decorations是先行詞，指物，在后面的定語從句中做主語，故答案為that/which?！?3題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：盡管他們現(xiàn)在被視為伙伴和家庭的一部分，但中國(guó)和西方國(guó)家對(duì)狗有著不同的文化信仰。see---as---，“把---看作---”，結(jié)合句意句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故答案為areseen。【44題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：盡管他們現(xiàn)在被視為伙伴和家庭的一部分，但中國(guó)和西方國(guó)家對(duì)狗有著不同的文化信仰。根據(jù)different，可知后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為beliefs?！?5題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：在漢語中，一些與狗有關(guān)的詞有貶義。固定搭配：berelatedto“與---有關(guān)系”，故答案為to?！?6題詳解】考查副詞。句意：然而，在英語中境況是不一樣的。前后是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，空格后面與“，”，故答案為however.【47題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：人們用“Everydoghashisday”來描述一段美好的時(shí)光。use+賓語+todosth.“用---來做某事”，故答案為todescribe?！?8題詳解】考查副詞。副詞就是動(dòng)詞return，故答案為eventually?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞性物主代詞。此處owner是名詞，形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故答案把為its。【50題詳解】考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)than可知前面用比較級(jí)，故答案為closer?！军c(diǎn)睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞decorations，再分析先行詞decorations在定語從句中所作的成分，將先行詞decorations帶到從句中可知，只能作主語，故確定關(guān)系詞that/which。三、閱讀理解19.ItwasthemiddleofthirdgradeandIwasnotsurewhathadgotintome.Iliedaboutmanythings—IliedthatIhadeatenallmydinner,wheninfactIburieditinthetrashcan.IliedthatIhadmademybed,whenclearlyIhadnot.Mylieswerenothurtinganyone,butforsomereasonIfelttheneedtotellliesonanimpulse(沖動(dòng))thatdidn’tfeellikemyown.Iwaslabeledaliar.OnedaymysistersandIwereinvitedtospendtheweekendwithmyaunt.Wealllovedit.Shespoileduswithhertime.Andshewasanamazingartist.Shehadcoolpencils,erasersandothersuppliesthatanyyounggirlwouldlovetogetherhandson.Thenithappened...someonetookoneofAuntKim’sgoodarterasersandrubbeditacrosstheentiretopoftheTV.TheeraserruinedtheshinyfinishontheTV’scasing.AllthethreeofuswerecalledintotheTVroomandaskedtoadmit.Nobodydid!AuntKimtoldushowdisappointedshewas.ThenextthingIknewwasthatshewasonthephonewithmyparentsandtheywereontheirwaytopickingmeup.Ithadtobeme!Iwastheliar.Iargued,butnoonelistened.Andthenbeforedinnertherewasaknockatthefrontdoor!AuntKimwasstandingthere.Itturnedoutmyyoungersisterfinallyfeltguilty!SheadmittedthatshewastheonewhorubbedtheeraserontheTV.Iwasinvitedback!Aliemaytakecareofthepresent,butithasnofuture.Nomatterhowbigorsmallyourliesare,onceyouarelabeledaliar,earningtrusttakesalotofworkandtime.28．Whydoestheauthortelllies?A.Shejustdoesthatoutofastrongdesire.B.Shecanfindpleasureintellingalie.C.Sheisafraidtoadmithermistakes.D.Shelikestoplaytricksonothers.29．WhatmaymakeAuntKimdisappointedmost?A.TheTV’sfinishwasruined. B.Theauthortoldalieagain.C.Nobodyadmittedthemistake. D.Theerasersweretotallyuseless.30．What’sthereactionoftheauthor’sparentsandaunttotheincident?A.Theyfeltpuzzledaboutwhodidit.B.Noneofthemblamedthethreegirls.C.Theygavetheauthorachancetoadmit.D.Theybelieveditwasdonebytheauthor.31．Whatlessondidthea