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2023-2024-2學(xué)年度初三下第一次月考卷第二部分閱讀(共三節(jié),計(jì)30分)第一節(jié)(共11小題,每小題2分,滿分22分)閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWelcometoOldTown.Tomakeyoubetterunderstandthisspecialsmalltown,wehavefourprogramsforyou.Program1Goingbacktothepast:Spendadayinanoldhouse.Haveacupofteaunderoldtrees.EnjoyfoodandtoysfromGrandma’stime.Program2Buyingoldthings:Shopatsecond-hardstores.Visittheweekendmarket.Buyanoldtimepartydress.Program3Learningfromthepast:Visitthehistorymuseum.Meetthetown’soldpeopleSeethemovieGoodOldTimes.Program4Lookingtothefuture:Visitoldfarmswithnewmachines.DancewiththeteenagersofOldTown.WatchthevideoprogramAModernLifeinOldTown.service@()21.IfCandywantstospendadayinanoldhouse,shewillbeinterestedin. A.Program1 B.Program2 C.Program3()22.WhowillmostprobablytalkwiththevisitorsinProgram3? A.Tom,10yearsold,whoenjoysclimbingtheoldtreesofOldTown. B.AuntSusanwhohasvisitedhermarrieddaughterinOldTownthreetimes. C.Mr.GreenwhohaslivedinOldTownformorethansixtyyears.()23.Thepurposeofthematerialisto. A.callonpeopletoprotectOldTown. B.makepeoplebetterknowOldTownC.developmoreprogramsinOldTownBUsingtwofanshefoundatamarket,the15-year-oldHussamAI-Attarhasmadeelectricitytolightuphisfamily’stent.HeandhisfamilyhavebeenlivinginthetentsincethestartofIsrael’sattack(襲擊)onGaza(加沙).Becauseofhistalent,hisneighborsinthetentcampcalledhim“Gaza’sNewton”.“Newtonwassittingunderanappletreewhenanapplefellonhishead.Andweherearelivingindarknessandtragedy(悲劇),androcketsarefallingonus,soIthoughtofcreatinglight,anddidso,”AI-AttarsaidtoReuters.TheAI-Attarfamilyhaveconnectedtheirtenttothesideofahouse,allowingtheboytoclimbontothethetopofthehouseandsetuphistwofanstoproduceelectricity.Then,helinked(連接)thefanstoswitches(開(kāi)關(guān)),lightbulbs(電燈泡)inthetenttomakelightingforhisfamily.Ittookhimawhiletosucceedfinallyafterhisfirsttwotriesfailed.“IwasveryhappythatIwasabletomakethisbecauseIreducedthesuffering(痛苦)ofmyfamily...andeveryoneherewhoissufferingfromtheconditionsthatweliveinduringthiswar,”AI-Attartoldthemedia.AI-Attarisstillholdingontohisdreamsandhopeswhenthisisprobablythemostdifficulttimeofhislife.“Iamveryhappythatpeopleinthiscampcallme‘Gaza’sNewton’,becauseIhopetoachievemydreamofbecomingascientistlikeNewtonandcreatinganinventionthatwillbenefit(利益)notonlythepeopleoftheGazaStripoutthewholeworld,”headded.()24.WhatdidAI-Attarwanttodowithhisinvention? A.ProtectpeoplefromIsrael’srockets. B.Changepeople’slivesandbringhope. C.Saveelectricityforthecountry.()25.Howdidtheboysethisfans? A. B. C.()26.WhichoneisAI-Attar’shope? A.Sellinghisinventiontobecomerich. B.Helpinghiscountrywinthewar.C.Makingsomethinggoodforthewholeworld.()27.HowcanwedescribeAI-Attar? A.Creativeandhopeful. B.Good-lookingandoutgoing C.PoliteandgentleCInthefifthgrade,therecamemysuddenfashionmoment.Oneday,Iwasreallyfeelingmyself.Iputonablackskirtandcolorfultights(連褲襪),ayellowT-shirtwithdarkpurpleflowers.ThenIaddedmyfinaltouch:apairofgreenrainboots(雨靴).Iclimbedontotheschoolbus,smilingandthoughtIwasasuperstar.ButwhenIgotoff,myfriendJohnlookedmeupanddownandsaid,“Whatareyouwearing?”Everyoneturnedandlookedatme,laughing.Iwasdiscouraged.Tobehonest,Johnwasn’ttryingtomakemedisappointed.Hewasjustshocked.Butwhilemyego(自尊)tookaminutetoreturn,arebellious(反叛的)voiceappearedinmymindandIsaid,“No,I’mnotshowinguplikeeveryoneelse.”Stylehasalwayslitmeup.Andthroughallmyyears,thatvoicehasremained.Butthetruthisn’taboutclothes.It’saboutapowerfulneedtobeacceptedbytheworldasmytrueself.Personalstyleisn’taboutdrawingattention.Itisastrongwishnottobelookedatbuttobetakeninasawholebyothers.However,societysometimesfailstounderstandthis.Thereisasaying,“Tobeyourselfinaworldthatistryingtochangeyouintosomethingelseisthegreatestachievement.”Weartheclothesyouloveandbeyourself.()28.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningto“discouraged”? A.Upset B.Joyful C.Surprised()29.Whatdidthewriterdoafterbeinglaughedatbyherclassmates? A.Shekeptsilentandneversaidanything. B.Sheshoutedatherfriendandnevertalkedtohim. C.Shestucktohertruefeelingandmadeanefforttobeherself.()30.Thewriterthinks“personalstyle”is. A.beinglookedatandpraisedbyothers B.wantingtobeacceptedastrueself C.dressingwelltodrawattention()31.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage? A.ChangeYourClothes B.FollowtheRules C.BeYourselfBravely第二節(jié)(共4小題,每小題2分,滿分8分)閱讀下面短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。Onasunnymorning,agroupofpeoplegottogetherinfrontofBurjKhalifainDubai.BurjKhalifaistheworld’stallesttower.There,peopleweredressedintraditionalChinesemartialarts(武術(shù))clothes.32TaiChiisaseriesofslowandsmoothmovements.Itisverypopularallovertheworld.Manypeoplepracticeittoimprovetheirhealthandreducestress.Inrecentyears,weeklyTaiChipracticehasbecomequitepopularamonglocalpeopleinDubai.33HesaidthattheybeganofferingonlineTaiChiclassesseveralyearsago.AlotoflocalpeoplelearnedTaiChifromthem.Aftertheystartedtoofferofflineclasses,moreandmorelocalpeoplebeganjoiningtolearnQigong,TaiChi,TaiChiSwordandTaiChiFan.34Liufurtherexplained,“Everyweekend,weorganizemartialartseventsinSouthRidgePark,whichislocatedintheheartofDubai.There,weshowthetraditionalbeautyofChinesemartialartsandculturetopeoplefromallcornersoftheworld,”saidLiu.RobertisaTaiChiloverfromtheUnitedKingdomandheplaysTaiChiwheneverheisavailable.Hesaid,“BylearningTaiChi,IhaveadeepadeepunderstandingoftraditionalChineseculture.35”A.LiuHuajinistheorganizeroftheevent.B.Italsogavemeanewunderstandingofmyself.C.PracticingTaiChihasgreatlyimprovedRobert’shealth.D.Now,nearly200peoplefromover50countriesusuallytakepartintheseactivities.E.Withthesoundsofpeacefulmusic,theyperformedsomeTaiChimovementshappily.32.33.34.35.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié)(共10小題,每小題1.5分,計(jì)15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Wasthereamomentwhenyouwouldstop,takeagoodlookandgetlostinthought?Forme,itwaslastSunday.Myfreind36metovisitaEuropeanartexhibition(展覽會(huì))inShanghai.Tobehonest,I’mnotinterestedinartpaintingsatall.IknowverylittleabutEuropeanart.So,atfirst,I37togototheexhibition.ButfinallyIbecameexcitedtoseetheartworksofthefamous38likeMonet(莫奈)andVanGogh(梵高).Theexhibitionincluded52artworks.Itwasreallyaspecial39toseethemfacetoface.Myfriendwashappytoseesomany40paintingstylesinoneplace.ThevisitmadeherrememberthetriptoParisseveralyearsago.Shetoldmethat41couldbefoundineverycomerofthecity.Mostofthevisitors,Ithought,hadlimited(有限的)knowledgeaboutart,too.Theywerejustbusytakingpictures,andthen42everyoneonWachatthattheyhadbeenthere.Undertheinfluenceofmyfriend,whoisanartlover,Ibeganto43thepaintingscarefully.OnepaintingthatmovedmemostwasVanGogh’sLongGrassWithButterflies.Thosethingssuchasgrass,butterflieswerequite44inmylife.However,Ihadneverthoughttheywereworthattention.Ihad45followedthethecrowdtoseewhatwas“special”.Actually,weshouldpaymoreattentiontothe“common”thingsaroundus.Sometimeswearesupposedtohaveacarefullook,thinkforawhile,thenwewillfindthebeautyinourlife.()36.A.forced B.invited C.promised()37.A.refused B.prepared C.expected()38.A.scientists B.artists C.teachers()39.A.result B.success C.experience()40.A.different B.simple C.strange()41.A.science B.art C.music()42.A.showed B.found C.followed()43.A.lookafter B.lookfor C.lookat()44.A.common B.expensive C.valuable()45.A.hardly B.usually C.finally第二節(jié)(共10小題,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IntheShiniuzhaiScenicAreainHunanProvince,thereis46.veryspecialconveniencestore(便利店).Hangingonthesideofacliff(懸崖),itisprobablytheworld’smostinconvenientconveniencestore.Thissmall47.(wood)storeislocated120metersabovetheground.Thecliffsidestorehasbeenopenforseveralyears,48.ithasonlyrecentlycaughtthepublic’sattention.Inthepast,thestore49.(regard)asarestingpointforrockclimbersthroughtheirclimbs.Nowithasbecomeaconveniencestoreunlikeanyother.50.(it)speciallocation(位置)—rightnexttoaprotectedclimbingroute(路線)—makesitatopplaceforclimberstostopfor51.(eat)something.DuringthebusyMid-AutumnFestival,andNationalDayholidays,theconveniencestoremostlyserves52.(tour),givingthemachancetorelaxduringthebreathtakingclimbs.Inaddition,thestoresellscakesanddrinks,providingmuch-neededenergy53.them.Becauseofthesmallspaceofthestore,onlyonevisitorcanbeservedatatime.Forthosewholoveecitement,thisunusualconveniencestoreallowsthem54.(experience)specialconvenienceandadventureatthesametime.“Thestoreiscool,asyoudonotfindsuchastore55.(easy)inyourdailylife,”avisitorsaid.“Iwillrecommendmyfriendstogorockclimbinghere.Itischallengingandalsobringsagreatsenseofachievement.”第四部分讀寫(xiě)綜合(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Takingcareofoldpeopleseemsanunlikelychoiceformanyyoungpeople.However,thisiswhatTashiWangmo,a34-year-oldfromBarkam,Sichuan,decidedtodoattheageof17.“IsawthatBarkamNursingHomewasrecruiting(招聘)in2008,andIthoughtthiswasthebestwaytorealizemydream,”TashiWangmosaid.TashiWangmogrowsupasanorphan(孤兒)supportedbythosearoundhersoshehasalwayswantedtogivebacktosociety.TashiWangmo’slovefortheelderlyshecaresforhasgrowndaybyday.“WhenIfirststartedhere,Iwasjustayounggirlwhilesomeoftheoldpeoplewereintheir50sor60s.Theyhadnochildren,andIhadnoparents,wowekepteachothercompany(互相陪伴)andlovedeachother,”shesaid.In2023,TashiWangmowaschosenasanNPCdeputy(全國(guó)人大代表).Whenrealizingthattheseniorcareindustry(老年護(hù)理行業(yè)),especiallyinmountainousareas,hasnotreceivedenoughattentionfromsociety,shecalledonmoreyoungpeopletocarefortheelderly.“Howwetreatseniorsnowishowwearegoingtobetreatedwhenweareold,”shesaid.Shenoticedthatthekeytogettingalongwitholdpeopleisthatyouneedtotreatthemlikekids.ShealsosaidthatbeinganNPCdeputywasnotasdifficultasitmightseem.“NPC”deputiesareabridgebetweenthecountryandthepeople,”TashiWangmosaid.“Iwanttobringhopebacktothepeoplefromthemountains.”56.WhendidTashiWangmodecidetotakecareofelderlypeople?57.WhydoesTashiWangmohopetogivebacktosociety?58.Whatisthekeytogettingalongwitholdpeopleaccordingto

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