天津市濱海新區(qū)田家炳中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題

濱海新區(qū)田家炳中學(xué)2023-2024-2高一年級第一次月考英語試卷第Ⅰ卷選擇題（共115分）注意事項：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考試科目用鉛筆涂寫在答題卡上。2.選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)的題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再填涂其它答案。第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatisMrWhitegoodatdoing?A.Sellingcomputers. B.RepairingTVs. C.Repairingcomputers.2.Wheredoesthewomanwork?A.Atarestaurant. B.Atahotel. C.Atadepartmentstore.3.Whendoesthemanthinktheywillleave?A.At7:15. B.At7:25. C.At7:35.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hisjobkeepshimbusy B.Hisjobisdullandtiring. C.Heplanstoquithisjob.5.Whatdoesthemantellthewoman?A.Shemustbemistaken. B.Hisdoglikeschasingcats.C.Thereisanothercatthatlookslikehers.第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）聽下面幾段材料，每段材料后有幾個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至8三個小題。6.WhereisBillprobablymakingthecall?A.Athome. B.Inhisoffice. C.Inaphonebooth.7.WhatisBillgoingtodoontheweekend?A.Toworkinthelab. B.Todoapart-timejob. C.TogotoLondon.8.Whendotheyfinallydecidetomeet?A.NextWednesday. B.NextTuesdayevening. C.Nextweekend.聽下面一段對話，回答第9至11三個小題。9.HowlonghasJuliaworkedatherpresentcompany?A.Forthreeyears. B.Forfouryears. C.Forfiveyears.10.WhydoesJuliawanttoleaveherpresentjob?A.Becauseshedoesn’tlikethejob.B.Becauseshewantstodosomethingdifferent.C.BecauseshewantstotravelabroadandteachEnglish11.WhoisTom?A.Julia’sboyfriend. B.Julia’shusband. C.Julia’sboss.聽下面一段獨白，回答第12至15四個小題。12.WherewasMrExactstanding?A.Atthedoor. B.Inthestreet. C.Attheschoolgate.13.Wheredidthestrangerwanttogo?A.Tothezoo. B.Tothepark C.Tothebridge.14.Howlongisthebridge?A.20meters. B.40meters. C.30meters.15.WhatdoyouknowaboutMrExact?2A.Heisstupid. B.Heisclever. C.Heisdishonest.第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分52.5分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）16.—Wouldyouhelpmeliftthisheavybox?—________.A.That’sallright B.Withpleasure C.Mypleasure D.Don’thurry17.Itisasurprisethatthesmallcityhasbeen________intoamodernindustrialcenterinrecentyears.A.transformed B.transported C.translated D.transferred18.—Isitpossibleforhimtofinishtheworkontime?—Don’tworry.Icanpromisehewill________whatyouhaveexpected.A.getacross B.liveupto C.puton D.breakdown19.Thelessenergyyouuse,thelesscarbondioxideis________.A.reserved B.restored C.released D.reduced20.Istillfindithardtoimaginethatsuchacleverchild________makesuchafoolishmistake.A.must B.should C.need D.would21.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,thus________itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.make B.made C.tomake D.making22.Mr.White,togetherwithhiswifeandchildren,________byhisfriendtovisitChinalastmonth.A.haveinvited B.hasbeeninvited C.wereinvited D.wasinvited23.Movingabroadmeansenteringaculture________thecustomsandthelanguagearedifferent.A.where B.when C.which D.whose24.________hiseffortstoachievepeaceandinternationalcooperation,thePresidentwasawardedtheNobelPeacePrize.A.Farfrom B.Regardlessof C.Ratherthan D.Dueto25.Withthework________,shefeltgreatlyrelieved.A.finishing B.finished C.tofinish D.finish26.Accordingtotheschoolrules,nostudent________gooutofschoolatnoonwithoutpermission.A.will B.must C.shall D.need27.Johnwassuchanaughtyboythathismotherhadtotellhimto________himselfagainandagainbeforetakinghimtoaparty.A.behave B.enjoy C.conduct D.entertain28.Ifwhatyourfriendcomesupwithsurprisesyou,don’trefuseitimmediately.________,imaginethatitistrue.A.Therefore B.Besides C.Rather D.Otherwise29.Iwonderifthisreddressis________inalargersize.ThisoneistootightA.possible B.acceptable. C.available D.adjustable30.—IhavebeenworkinghardatmyEnglishinthepasttwomonths,butIthinkImakelittleprogressinit.—________,Emma!YourEnglishwillsoonbeperfect.A.Ican’thelpit. B.Hanginthere.C.Makeit. D.Youreallyhavemethere.第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Lifewillbepeacefulifyoualwaysdokindthings.Iteachmydaughterstodevelopahabitof31others.Thelittleactsof32giveyouchancestoprovideserviceforothers.Theycanmakeyoufeelhow33itistobekindandhelpful.We34inarural（鄉(xiāng)村的）area.Mostofwhatwe35isbeautifulnature.Oneoftheexceptionstothe36istherubbishthatsomepeoplethrowoutoftheircarwindowsastheydrivealongtheruralroads.Oneofthefew37oflivinghereisshortof38publicservices,suchasrubbishcollection,whichiscommoninthe39.AhelpingbehaviorthatIpracticeregularlywithmydaughtersisdrivingaroundtopickuprubbishinourneighborhood.Mydaughtersoftenhavea40toseewhocancollectthemostrubbish.Theywilloftensaytomeina（n）41voice,“There’ssomerubbish,Daddy—42thecar!”Andifwehavetime,wewilloftengetoutofourcarandpickitup.43itmayseemstrange,wedoit.Infact,we44it.Wepickuprubbishinparks,onsidewalks,almostanywhere.Oneday,seeingastrangerpickinguprubbishortheroad,Istopped.He45hisheadandsmiled,“Isawyoudoingthiswithyourfamily.It’sagood46toprotectourenvironment.”Therearemanyotherwaysto47kindnessforothers.Youmayshareadinnerwithabeggar,visit48oldpeopleinthenursinghome,orhelptheblind49thestreet.Youcanthinkofsomethingthatcanbefinished50buthelpful.Itisfun,self-satisfying,andwhat’smore,itcansetagoodexample.Helpingothersishelpingyourself.31.A.watching B.helping C.welcoming D.teaching32.A.carefulness B.peace C.kindness D.interest33.A.great B.unusual C.easy D.sad34.A.work B.travel C.live D.stay35.A.dream B.see C.need D.develop36.A.environment B.weather C.stair D.beauty37.A.disadvantages B.favorites C.wishes D.answers38.A.sensitive B.necessary C.energetic D.accurate39.A.sky B.village C.city D.street40.A.match B.chance C.meeting D.lesson41.A.surprised B.tired C.excited D.frightened42.A.speed B.start C.move D.stop43.A.Although B.But C.And D.Since44.A.understand B.experience C.forget D.enjoy45.A.covered B.lowered C.shook D.raised46.A.sport B.idea C.result D.question47.A.describe B.buy C.provide D.make48.A.puzzled B.successful C.healthy D.lonely49.A.clean B.cross C.repair D.draw50.A.suddenly B.impossibly C.easily D.gradually第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AThe2024PeacePoetryAwardsTheawardscontestistoencouragepeopletoexplorepeaceandthehumanspirit.Therearethreeagecategories:Adult（19&over）,Youth（13-18）,andYouth（12&under）.Theyearlycontestisopentopeopleworldwide.Yourpoemsmustbeunpublished,andinEnglish.DeadlineAllentriesmustbesubmittedbyJuly1st.2024.EntryFeeAdult（19&over）—$15Youth（13-18）—$5Youth（12&under）—nofeeNotes1.Youmaysubmituptothreeunpublishedpoems.Atmost30linesperpoem.2.Includename,address,email,telephonenumber,andageintheupperright-handcornerofeachpoem.FortheYouth（12&under）category,pleasealsoincludeyourschool’snameandyourteacher’sname.3.Titleeachpoem.4.Pleasekeepcopiesofallentriesaswewillbeunabletoreturnthem.5.Emailyourentriesto:cwarner@andClickheretopayyourentryfeeonline;orsendyourentriesandentryfeetoNuclearAgePeaceFoundation,1622AnacapaStreet,SantaBarbara,CA93101.AwardsAdultWinner—$1,000Youth（13-18）Winner—$200Youth（12&under）Winner—$200WinnerswillbeannouncedbyOctober1st,2024onourwebsite.Winnerswillbenotifiedbyemail.Pastyearswinningpoemscanbefoundhere.51.Whatdoesthecontestencouragepeopletoexplore?A.Developmentandchallenge. B.Cooperationandcompetition.C.Peaceandhumanspirit. D.Diseaseandhealth.52.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecontest?A.Itincludestwocategories.B.Itisheldeverythreeyears.C.ItonlyacceptspoemsinEnglish.D.Itisonlyopentopeopleaged12andover.53.Youshouldwritethefollowingintheupperright-handcornerofeachpoemEXCEPT________.A.name B.email C.age D.fax54.Toenterthecontest,a12-year-oldboymust________.A.payanentryfeeof$5B.writeapoemofatleast30linesC.submithisentrybyOctober1st,2024D.includehisteacher’snameinhisentry55.Whatwillanadultwinnerget?A.$200inprizemoney.B.$1,000inprizemoney.C.Acollectionofthisyear’swinningpoems.D.Acollectionofpastyearswinningpoems.BSpringliftsourspirits.It’satimeforNaturetobringusbacktolifeafteracoldseason.IlivenotfarfromtheKairakuPark,whichisoneofthelargestgardensinJapan,andfamousforitsnear10,000plumtrees.Iamfortunatetohavethemalloutsidemybackyard,andtakeadvantageofthewalkingpathsdaily.Iseethesametreesandswanseveryday,butthatdaywasdifferent.Attheedgeofthesmalllake,Isawsomenew-bornblackswans.Theywereprettyandcute.Theystayedwiththeirmom.Whiletakingafewphotosofthesunset,Iwasinterruptedbyahighsoundgoingonforsometime.SoIturnedaroundandsawonelittleswanwasstuckbytwostones.Itsmotherwastryingtomakeitoutbutfailed.Itriedtogetnearbutthemotherwaseversoangry!Shewouldn’tallowmetogetclose,soIturnedtoanoldmansittingonthebenchandsaid,“Excuseme,theswanbabycan’tmoveandIwanttohelpit,butthemotherisextremelyangry!Couldyoupleasedomeafavor?”Afterhearingmywords,themansmiledatmefirstandthenagreedtohelpme.Hedrovethemotherawaywithgreatefforts,andforseveraltimes,hewasalmosthurtbythemother.Thankstohim,Iwasabletogetthereandpushthelittleswanoutofthegapfinally.Oh,Ireallyhopeditwasn’tinjured,butatleastitwasaliveandswimming!Inspring,Ibecomemorephysicallyactive.Thingsarounddon’tmakeus,butNaturedoes,anditkeepsusgoing.Iampositivethatallofushavealittlepieceofnatureinourownneighborhoods.Somewherewewillberemindedwhynaturallifeissoimportantbecausewegrowwithit!Personally,Iamhappythatbabybirdscanputasmileonmyface!Istruggleforhavingasmallnumberof“things”inlife,andbeingfilledwithsimplereality—atonewithNature.56.WhatcanweknowabouttheauthorfromParagraph1?A.Her.favoriteseasonisspring.B.Sheenjoysdoingoutdoorsports.C.Herbackyardisfilledwithplumtrees.D.Sheissatisfiedwithherlivingenvironment.57.Whywasthatdayspecialfortheauthor?A.Shetookafewphotosofthesunset.B.Shemadealittleswan’smotherangry.C.Shemetsomeswansandhelpedoneofthem.D.Shemetanoldmanandmadefriendswithhim.58.Whatkindofpersonisprobablytheoldman?A.Patient B.Warm-hearted.C.Selfish. D.Outgoing.59.Whatmakesusmorephysicallyactiveaccordingtotheauthor?A.Nature. B.Theneighborhood.C.Thegarden. D.Thethingsaround.60.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthor________.A.isreallyanaturelover B.shortofsomelifeskillsC.callsonpeopletohelptheweak D.transformsherplanintorealityCIntheHollywoodmovieTheMartian,actorMattDamonplaysanastronautwhogrowsfoodonMars（火星）tosurvivealoneontheredplanet.Afterseeingthemovie,WashingtonStateUniversityphysicistMichaelAllenandUniversityofIdahofoodscientistHelenJoynerdecidedtocarryoutacasestudyhelpingstudentsfigureouthowtofarmonMars.Inthecasestudy,studentshadtoimaginetheywereminingonMarsanddecidehowtofeedthemselvestherebeforestartingonthejourney.TheygotadvicefromAllenandJoyneronhowtoselectcropsandtakethechallengesofgrowingcropsoverlongperiodsonMars.StudentsusedascoringsystemtoselectthreefoodstoplantonMars.Allenfoundtheresultsimpressive:among30students,“notwopeoplehaveevergottenthesameanswer”,hesaid.HumantravelerstoMarswilllikelyhavetomakeuseofresourcesontheplanetratherthantakeeverythingtheyneedwiththemonaspaceship.Thismeansfarmingtheirownfoodonanotherplanet,onethathasaverydifferentecosystem（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）fromEarth’s.OnechallengeforthosewhowouldliketoliveonMarsisthefactthattherecanbenofarmingtools.Likerealastronauts,studentstakingpartinthestudycannottakefarmingtoolswiththem.AsJoynerputittohisstudentastronauts,“Youarestartingwithnothing.”Besides,studentsalsohavetodealwithaverylimitedchoiceofdiet.“Ifyouhadtoeatasinglefoodfortherestofyourlife,couldyoudoit?”Joynerasked.ButAllenbelievesthecasestudyisaboutmorethanfarmingandeatingontheRedPlanet.“I’mnotteachingaboutgrowingfoodonMars,”Allensaid,“I’mteachingaboutlivingwithchoices.I’mteachingaboutproblemsolving.”61.WhatmadeMichaelAllenandHelenJoynercarryoutthecasestudy?A.Atrip. B.Abook.C.Amovie. D.Alecture.62.Inthecasestudy,studentshaveto________.A.startwitheverything B.trydifferenttoolsC.watchthemovie D.selectthreefoods63.WhatmightbethechallengeforpeoplelivingonMars?A.Theyhavealimitedchoiceofdiet. B.Theyhavealotoffarmingtools.C.Theyhavetotakepartinthestudy. D.TheyhavetoselectcropsonMars.64.MichaelAllenthinksthatthecasestudyteachesthestudents________.A.howtolookforfoodsonMars B.toknowmoreaboutEarthC.howtosolveproblems D.tolearnaboutgardening65.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.aresearchonhowtofarmonMars B.aHollywoodmovieTheMartianC.howtosurvivealoneonEarth D.howtodesignascoringsystem第Ⅱ卷非選擇題（共35分）第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)閱讀表達（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）Pekingopera,knownasChina’snationalopera,isacombinationofmusic,danceandartandiswidelyregardedasafullexpressionofChineseculture.Today,thisartformisfacingthedangerofextinctionastheyoungergenerationismostlyinterestedinpopculture.APekingoperaprojectforprimaryandsecondaryschoolswaslaunchedbyChina’sMinistryofEducation.Butithasmetwithacoldreactionfromthepublic.Morethanhalfofthe1,000respondentsfromtenbigcitiesexpresseddoubtsaboutthepracticalmeaningoftheprojectinthesurveyconductedbytheSocialSurveyInstituteofChina.Theprojectplanstoadd15Pekingoperapiecesintomusiccoursesin200schoolsintenprovinces.ThepilotprogramswilllastfromMarchtoJulynextyear.Atpresent,teachingmaterialsandvideotapesarestillinproduction,ChinaNewsServicereported.TheMinistryofEducationhopesthatthepromotionalcoursecanhelp