高考英語必修四單詞表

高考英語必修四單詞表

1.Abandon:toleavebehindorgiveuponsomethingorsomeone.

Example:Manypeopleabandonedtheirhomeswhenthefloodwatersrose.

2.Accommodation:aplacetoliveorstay,especiallyduringatriporvacation.

Example:Webookedanaccommodationnearthebeachforoursummervacation.

3.Accuracy:thedegreeofcorrectnessorprecisioninsomething.

Example:Thescientistwaspraisedfortheaccuracyofherresearchfindings.

4.Achieve:tosuccessfullycompleteoraccomplishsomething.

Example:Heworkedhardandfinallyachievedhisdreamofbecomingadoctor.

5.Admire:tohaveahighopinionofsomeoneorsomething.

Example:Iadmiremyparentsfortheirhardworkanddedication.

6.Advocate:tosupportorspeakinfavorofsomethingorsomeone.

Example:Theorganizationadvocatesfortherightsofhomelesspeople.

7.Affection:afeelingofloveorfondnesstowardssomeoneorsomething.

Example:Sheshowedgreataffectiontowardsherpetcat.

8.Ambition:astrongdesireordeterminationtoachievesuccessoraparticulargoal.

Example:HisambitionistobecometheCEOofamultinationalcorporation.

9.Analyze:toexamineorstudysomethingindetailtounderstanditsdifferentpartsorcomponents.

Example:Thestudentswereaskedtoanalyzethecausesoftheeconomicrecession.

10.Anxiety:afeelingofworry,nervousness,oruneaseaboutsomething.

Example:Hefeltasenseofanxietybeforehisfinalexam.

11.Appropriate:suitableorproperforaparticularsituationorneed.

Example:Itisimportanttowearappropriateclothingforajobinterview.

12.Artificial:madebyhumansratherthanoccurringnaturally.

Example:Someplantsinthegardenareartificialandrequirenowatering.

13.Assert:tostateordeclareconfidentlyorforcefully.

Example:Sheassertivelystatedheropinionduringthemeeting.

14.Assign:toallocateordesignateataskorresponsibilitytosomeone.

Example:Theteacherassignedhomeworkfortheweekend.

15.Assumption:abelieforideathatistakenforgrantedoracceptedastruewithoutproof.

Example:Herassumptionthathewouldbeatthepartyturnedouttobewrong.

16.Attain:toachieveorreachsomething,usuallythrougheffortordetermination.

Example:Withhardworkandperseverance,sheattainedhergoalofbecomingaprofessionalathlete.

17.Attribute:toregardasbelongingtoorresultingfromaparticularpersonorthing.

Example:Theyattributetheirsuccesstotheirteamworkandcooperation.

18.Authentic:genuine,real,ortrue,notacopyorimitation.

Example:Theexpertconfirmedthatthepaintingwasauthentic.

19.Benefit:somethingadvantageousorusefulthatpromoteswell-beingoradvantage.

Example:Regularexercisehasmanyhealthbenefits.

20.Bias:aprejudiceorinclinationtowardsaparticularperson,group,orperspective.

Example:Thenewsarticleshowedaclearbiastowardsonepoliticalparty.

21.Capacity:themaximumamountornumberthatsomethingcanholdorcontain.

Example:Thevenuehasaseatingcapacityof500people.

22.Capture:totakeholdoforseizeusingforceorskill.

Example:Thepolicecapturedthecriminalafteralongchase.

23.Cease:tostoporcometoanend.

Example:Therainceased,andthesuncameout.

24.Challenge:adifficulttaskorsituationthatrequireseffortanddeterminationtoovercome.

Example:ClimbingMountEverestisachallengethatonlyafewpeopleachieve.

25.Characteristic:afeatureorqualitythatistypicalordistinctiveofaperson,thing,orgroup.

Example:Honestyisacharacteristicthatishighlyvaluedinafriend.

26.Circumstance:aparticularsituationorfactthataffectsorinfluencessomething.

Example:Duetounforeseencircumstances,theeventhasbeenpostponed.

27.Coherent:logicallyconnectedandconsistent,makingsenseasawhole.

Example:Shepresentedacoherentargumentinfavorofherproposal.

28.Collaborate:toworktogetherwithotherstoachieveacommongoal.

Example:Theteamcollaboratedtocreateasuccessfulmarketingcampaign.

29.Comply:toobeyorfollowrules,regulations,orrequests.

Example:Allemployeesmustcomplywiththecompany'ssafetyguidelines.

30.Conceal:tohideorkeepsomethingsecretoroutofsight.

Example:Heconcealedhissurprisewhenhereceivedtheunexpectedgift.

31.Conclude:toreachadecision,agreement,orunderstandingbasedonevidenceorreasoning.

Example:Afterexaminingalltheevidence,thedetectiveconcludedthatitwasacaseofarson.

32.Confront:tofaceordealwithachallengingordifficultsituationorperson.

Example:Sheconfrontedherfearsanddeliveredapowerfulspeech.

33.Consistent:unchanginginbehavior,principles,orachievementovertime.

Example:Hewasconsistentinhisdeterminationtosucceed.

34.Construct:tobuildorcreatesomething,especiallyusingmaterialsorparts.

Example:Theyconstructedanewbridgeovertheriver.

35.Consumer:apersonwhobuysorusesgoodsorservices.

Example:Thecompany'ssuccessdependsonattractingconsumerstopurchasetheirproducts.

36.Contrast:tocompareorsetinoppositiontoshowthedifferencesbetweentwoormorethings.

Example:Thebrightcolorsoftheflowerscontrastedwiththedullgraysky.

37.Contribute:togiveorprovidesomething,suchasmoney,knowledge,orassistance.

Example:Hecontributedhisexpertisetotheresearchproject.

38.Convince:topersuadesomeonetobelieveordosomethingthroughreasoningorargument.

Example:Sheconvincedherparentstolethertravelalone.

39.Correlate:tohaveamutualrelationshiporconnectionbetweentwoormorethings.

Example:Studieshaveshownthatsmokingandlungcancercorrelatestrongly.

40.Criticize:toexpressdisapprovalorfindfaultwithsomeoneorsomething.

Example:Hecriticizedherworkforitslackoforiginality.

41.Cultivate:tonurtureordevelopsomething,suchasaskillorrelationship.

Example:Shecultivatedaloveofreadingfromayoungage.

42.Dedicate:todevotetime,effort,orresourcestoaparticularcauseorpurpose.

Example:Hededicatedhislifetohelpingthoseinneed.

43.Defend:toprotectorsupportsomeoneorsomethingagainstattackorcriticism.

Example:Thelawyerdefendedhisclientincourt.

44.Demonstrate:toshoworprovesomethingclearlyandconvincingly.

Example:Theexperimentdemonstratedtheeffectivenessofthenewdrug.

45.Deny:torefusetoadmitoracceptthetruthorexistenceofsomething.

Example:Hedeniedanyinvolvementinthecrime.

46.Deposit:toputorplacesomethinginaparticularlocationoraccount.

Example:Shedepositedthemoneyintohersavingsaccount.

47.Deteriorate:tobecomeworseinconditionorqualityovertime.

Example:Theoldbuildinghasdeterioratedandneedsrenovation.

48.Devise:toinventorcreatesomethingcleverororiginal.

Example:Shedevisedanewsystemtostreamlinetheworkflow.

49.Differentiate:todistinguishorrecognizethedifferencebetweentwoormorethings.

Example:Canyoudifferentiatebetweenthetwins?

50.Disperse:tospreadoutordistributewidely,especiallywhenmovingawayfromeachother.

Example:Theprotestersweredispersedbythepolice.

51.Distinct:clearlydifferentorseparatefromothers.

Example:Hervoicehadadistinctaccent.

52.Domestic:relatingtohomeorfamilylifewithinacountry.

Example:Sheprefersdomesticchoreslikecookingandcleaning.

53.Dominant:havingpower,influence,orcontroloverothersinaparticularsituationorgroup.

Example:Thedominantplayerscoredthewinninggoal.

54.Dramatic:exciting,impressive,orstrikingineffectorappearance.

Example:Thefireworkdisplaywastrulydramatic.

55.Duration:thelengthoftimethatsomethinglastsorcontinues.

Example:Theconcertlastedforthreehours.

56.Emerge:toappear,becomeknown,orcomeintoexistence.

Example:Newtalentsoftenemergeduringtalentshows.

57.Engage:tooccupyorinvolvesomeone'sattentionorinterest.

Example:Theteacherengagedthestudentswithinteractiveactivities.

58.Enthusiasm:intenseexcitementoreagernessaboutsomething.

Example:Shehasagreatenthusiasmforpainting.

59.Equilibrium:astateofbalanceorstability,whereopposingforcesareinequalproportion.

Example:Theeconomyisstrivingforequilibriumafterthefinancialcrisis.

60.Establish:tosetuporcreatesomething,typicallyanorganization,institution,orsystem.

Example:Theyestablishedasuccessfulbusinessinthecity.

61.Estimate:tomakearoughcalculationorjudgmentaboutthevalue,size,orextentofsomething.

Example:Heestimatedthecostofthenewhouse.

62.Evaluate:toassessorjudgethevalue,importance,orqualityofsomething.

Example:Theteacherevaluatedthestudentsbasedontheirperformanceintheexam.

63.Evidence:informationorfactsthatsupportaclaimorbelief.

Example:Thedetectivegatheredevidencetosolvethecrime.

64.Expand:toincreaseinsize,extent,orvolume.

Example:Thecompanyplanstoexpandintonewmarkets.

65.Expedite:tospeeduporfacilitatetheprogressofaprocessoraction.

Example:Hiringadditionalstaffwillhelpexpeditetheproject.

66.Expose:tomakesomethingvisible,accessible,orknowntoothers.

Example:Thedocumentaryexposedthetruthaboutcorruption.

67.Extract:toremoveortakeoutsomething,oftenwitheffortorforce.

Example:Sheextractedthekeyfromthelock.

68.Facility:abuildingorplacethatprovidesaparticularserviceorfunction.

Example:Theuniversityhasstate-of-the-artresearchfacilities.

69.Famine:anextremescarcityoffood,causingwidespreadhungerandstarvation.

Example:Thecountryexperiencedaseverefamineduetodrought.

70.Fascinate:toattractandholdtheinterestorattentionofsomeone.

Example:Themagicianfascinatedtheaudiencewithhistricks.

71.Generate:toproduceorcreatesomething,ofteninlargequantitiesoramounts.

Example:Thewindturbinesgenerateelectricity.

72.Genuine:real,authentic,orsincere,notfakeorcounterfeit.

Example:Heexpressedgenuineconcernforhisfriend'swell-being.

73.Guarantee:apromiseorassurancethatsomethingwillhappenorbedone.

Example:Theproductcomeswithamoney-backguarantee.

74.Hesitate:topauseorbereluctantoruncertainaboutdoingorsayingsomething.

Example:Shehesitatedbeforemakingthefinaldecision.

75.Ignorant:lackingknowledge,information,orawarenessaboutsomething.

Example:Hewasignorantaboutthesubject,soheaskedforhelp.

76.Immense:extremelylargeorgreat.

Example:Themountainhadanimmenseheight.

77.Impact:apowerfulorsignificanteffectorinfluenceonsomeoneorsomething.

Example:Thenewlawhadapositiveimpactontheenvironment.

78.Implement:toputintopracticeorcarryoutaplan,decision,oraction.

Example:Thegovernmentimplementednewpoliciestoreducepollution.

79.Imply:tosuggestorindicatesomethingwithoutexplicitlystatingit.

Example:Histoneofvoiceimpliedthathewasnothappy.

80.Improvise:tocreateorperformsomethingspontaneouslyorwithoutpreparation.

Example:Theactorshadtoimprovisewhentheyforgottheirlines.

81.Inevitable:certaintohappenandcannotbeavoidedorprevented.

Example:Deathistheinevitablefateofalllivingbeings.

82.Infer:todeduceorconcludesomethingbasedonevidenceorreasoning.

Example:Fromhissmileandgestures,weinferredthathewashappy.

83.Initiate:tobeginorstartsomething,usuallyaprocessoraction.

Example:Thecompanyinitiatedanewmarketingcampaign.

84.Integrate:tocombineorbringtogetherdifferentpartsorelementstomakeawhole.

Example:Theschoolaimstointegratetechnologyintoallsubjects.

85.Intense:extremeorstrongindegreeorstrength.

Example:Theintenseheatmadeitdifficulttostayoutsideforlong.

86.Interpret:toexplainthemeaningorsignificanceofsomething,oftenthroughanalysisortranslation.

Example:Theinterpreterhelpedinterprettheconversationbetweenthetwoparties.

87.Intricate:complexordetailedindesign,structure,orarrangement.

Example:Theartistcreatedanintricatepatternonthewall.

88.Intuition:theabilitytounderstandorknowsomethinginstinctively,withoutconsciousreasoning.

Example:Shereliedonherintuitiontomakeimportantdecisions.

89.Justify:toprovideareasonorexplanationthatsupportsordefendsaparticularactionorbelief.

Example:Thedefendanttriedtojustifyhisactionsincourt.

90.Liberal:opentonewideas,tolerant,orgenerousinone'sviewsandbeliefs.

Example:Hehasliberalpoliticalbeliefsandsupportssocialequality.

91.Literacy:theabilitytoreadandwrite.

Example:Educationplaysacrucialroleinpromotinglite