2023-2024學年河北省邯鄲市馬陵中學高三年級上冊英語模擬試卷含解析

2023年河北省邯鄲市馬陵中學高三英語模擬試卷含解

析

一、選擇題

1.Thegroupofscientists,,wentontodotheexperimentasrequired.

A.havingfinisheddiscussingthemethodB.havingfinishedtodiscussthemethod

C.hadfinisheddiscussingthemethodD.hadfinishedtodiscussthemethod

參考答案：

A

2.-Thewindowisdirty.

-Iknow.Itforweeks.

A.hasn'tcleanedB.didn'tcleanC.wasn'tcleanedD.hasn'tbeen

cleaned

參考答案：

D

3.You'veleftthelighton.

------Oh,soIhave.toturnitoff.

A.KIIgoB.I'vegoneC.IgoD.Kmgoing

參考答案：

A

4.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues_withherstories.

A.amusedB.amusingC.toamuseD.tobeamused

參考答案：

A

5.Itisbadmannerstoaninvitationwithoutareason.

A.breakdownB.settledownC.turndownD.calmdown

參考答案：

mic

【修析】

試意分析，學查運需動詞詞義鑄識.無豺睨能謫是不禮貌的.brakdown：《機械）（人的稽

神）flJKtsettledowm定居ttumdowni拒絕icalmdowns冷■下來.故C項正

考點,運通動詞.

6.ThecostofrentingahouseincentralXi'anishigherthanthatinareaofthecity.

A.theotherB.anyotherC.anyoftheotherD.anyofother

參考答案：

B

7.Wehaveofferedhimtheposition,butIdon/thavetheslightestideahewillacceptit.

A.how.B.ifC.whetherD.that

參考答案：

C

本題一般。句意：我們給他提供了這個職位，但是我不清楚他受否接受這個職位。根據前

面Idon'thaveaidea可知是有疑問，連詞在從句中不充當成分，故選whether表示“是

否〃；

【考點】考查名詞性從句的連詞。

8.Iwonderwhetherhishearingisokayhehasturnedthetelevisionupveryloud.

A.unlessB.althoughC.untilD.because

參考答案：

D

我在想他的聽覺是否正常，因為他把電視的聲音放得太大了。根據句意可知此處應用原因

狀語從句。故選D。

9.—Iwilltreatyoutoabigmealanotherday.

一Oh,!Youcannotbeserious.

A.goaheadB.thankyouC.comeonD.please

don't

參考答案：

C

10.1can'twhatyousaidbecauseyouspoketooquickly.

A.setupB.setoffC.setoutD.

setdown

參考答案：

D

11.Itisoftenconsideredclevertodoyourparentsrequirewhentheyareangry.

A.howeverB.whatever

C.nomatterwhatD.whenever

參考答案：

B

12.ThereissomebodywaitingforyouIthinkmightbeoneofyourclassmates.

A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.which

參考答案：

A

13.—Howmanykilometersisfivemiles?

—.YouknowI'mpooratcalculation.

A.You'rekiddingmeB.You'vegotmethereC.Ican'tagreemoreD.Idon'tbuyit

參考答案：

B

【解析】考查情景對話句意：“五英里是多少公里？”“你難倒我了.你知道的，我計售最差了.”A

項上表示“開玩笑B項是"你難倒我了C項表示“同意，贊同”?D項是“我不認同”之意，故選

B合。

14.6worldpowershaveacceptedIranianofferfortalksonitsdisputed

nuclearprogram.

A.The;aB.不填；anC.不填；aD.The;an

參考答案：

D

15.hisgradeswithArnold's,Georgewasquitesatisfied.

A.ComparedB.TocompareC.

ComparingD.Compare

參考答案：

c

16.Theyoungengineerswasagoldcupbecauseofhiscreativeachievements

forthedevelopmentofthecompany.

A.awardedB.admittedC.appliedD.accepted

參考答案:

A

二、單詞拼寫

17.閱讀下面短文，根據以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示,

在每個空格內填入一個適當的英語單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應的橫線

上。所填單詞要求意義準確，拼寫正確。

OneeveningtwoGermenwerewalkinginthestreettogether.

Theytriedtofindachanceto___（偷竊）something.Theclockstruck81..

twelve.Mostofthepeoplewenttob.Quietlytheycameto82..

ahouse.Therewerenolightsinthehouseitseemedthat83..

everyoneinthehousewasasleep.（站在）atthefrontgate,84..

onesaidinGermantothe,“youwaithere.Tilgoaroundto85.

thebdoorandthengetintothehouse...Suddenlyout86.

ofthehouseranadog.Thetwomenweref87..

andranawayasfastastheyTheydarednotstopuntil88..

theygottoalonelyplace.t6Ididn't（料至lj）thedogcould89..

___（理角羊）German,onemansaid.90,

參考答案:

81.steal82.bed83.and84.Standing85.other

86.back87.frightened88.could89.expect9O.understand

18.閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一

個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。

Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsare

necessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwe

hear16.spoken.Secondly,wemustbeableto

speakitourselvescorrectlywithconfidenceandwithout

hesitation.17.,wemustbeable

toreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemust

beabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.

Thereisnoeasywayto

success18.language

1earning.19.g

oodmemoryisagreathelp,butitisnotenough

only20.(memorize)rules

fromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsof

wordsand21?meanings,studying

thedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.

22,.wearesatisfiedwithonlya

fewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.

Learnthroughuse“isagoodpiece

of23.(advise)for

those24.arestudyinganewlanguage.Practice

isimportant.Wemustpracticespeaking

and25.(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.

參考答案：

指代前面的

16.itforeignlanguageo

17.Thirdly根據上下文得知這是第三點。

18.in在語言學習方面沒有容易取得成功的辦法。

19.A好的記憶力有助于學習，memory為可數名詞。

20.tomemorize不定式作真正主語。

21.their指代前面的words。

22.If前后是條件關系。

23.advice一條建議，此處應用名詞。

24.who引導定語從句，先行詞是those。

25.writing練習做某事應用practisedoingsth。

略

三、閱讀理解

19.WhenIwas12,allIwantedwasasignet（圖章）ring.Theywerethezzin/,thing

anditseemedeverygirlexceptmehadone.Onmy13thbirthday,myMumgavemea

signetringwithmyinitials（姓名首字母）carvedintoit.Iwasinheaven.

Whatmadeitevenmorespecialwasthatitwasabouttheonlythingthatwasn't

being“replaced".We'dbeenburntoutinfiresthatsweptthroughourareaearlierthat

yearandhadlosteverything—somostofthe"new"stuff（東西）wegotwasreallyjust

toreplacewhatwe'dlost.Butnotmyring.Myringwasnew.

Then,onlyonemonthlater,Ilostit.Itookitoffbeforebedanditwasmissingin

themorning.Iwassadandsearchedeverywhereforit.Butitseemedtohave

disappeared.Eventually,Igaveupandstoppedlookingforit.Andtwoyearslater,we

soldthehouseandmovedaway.

Yearspassed,andacoupleofmoveslater,Iwasvisitingmyparents'whenMum

toldmethatshehadsomethingforme.Itwasn'tmybirthday,norwasitEasteror

Christmasoranyothergift-givingoccasion.Mumnoticedmyquestioninglook."You'll

recognizethisone,〃shesaid,smiling.

Thenshehandedmeasmallringbox.Itookitfromherandopenedittofindmy

beautifulsignetringinside.

Thefamilywhohadboughtourhouse13yearsearlierhadrecentlydecidedtodo

someredecorations,whichincludedreplacingthecarpets.Whentheypulledthecarpet

upinmyoldbedroom,theyfoundthering.Asithadmyinitialscarvedintoit,they

realizedwhoownedthering.They'dhaditprofessionallycleanedupbyajewelerbefore

sendingittomymother.

Anditstillfitsme.

59.Theunderlinedword"in"inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans"

A.fashionableB.available

C.practicalD.renewable

60.Whenshegottheringback,thewriterwasabout.

A.13yearsoldB.15yearsold

C.26yearsoldD.28yearsold

61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriter'sfamilymovedseveraltimes.

B.Thewriterneverstoppedlookingforherring.

C.Thewriter'sringwascleanedupbythenewhouseowner.

D.Thewriterlostherringinthemorningwhenshetookitoff.

62.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MyNewRing

B.LostandFound

C.LostandReplaced

D.AnExpensiveRing

參考答案：

［要點綜述】本文是一篇記敘文.作者通過幅述自己小時候渴望得到一枚城

指.屈望得到滿足后的快樂心情.以及不慎罷失后的沮貧心情和多年后失而復得的

欣喜,費達了作者懷舊和敝帚自珍的生活態(tài)度.

59.A調義W惻漉.根據后一句"everygirlexceptmehadooe"可知,號個女151

都有一枚有自己符號的戒指,說明這類戒指很流行.故答案為心

60.D推理判斷題.根據原文我們得知.作者在13歲生日時得到那枚戒指.一個

月后丟失.兩年后賣掉房子，新房年買片13年之后埃新堆晚時重新技到戒指,即十

五年之后,故答案為D.

61.A韁節(jié)理解題.根據第三反末尾知能四段開頭可知看案A正磷.

62.B主旨大意題?只有B項才能假拈全文大意.本文主要講述了戒指的失而復

得

20.Youcanlovethemorhatethem,butnomatterwhichtouristdestinationyouvisit,

chancesareyou'llseesomeonewiththeirheadburiedinaLonelyPlanetguidebook.

LonelyPlanetisoneoftheworld/slargesttravelguidebrands,publishingmorethan500

differentguidesineightlanguages.Thepopularbrandalsoproducestelevisionshows,websites

andpodcasts（播客）alldevotedtotravel.

SomepeoplepraiseLonelyPlanetbooksbecausetheymaketravelingeasyandaffordable.

Theyalsosavetimeandmakesureyoudon'tmissthebestthings.

Theyalsoprovidethereviewsofhostels,hotels,restaurantsandticketinformationabout

yourdestination.

Thiscanbegreatifyou'reanervoustraveler,orifyouhaven'ttraveledbyyourselfbefore.

Ifyou'reinacountrywhereyoudon'tspeakthelanguage,sometimesthere'snothingbetter

thangettingintoataxiandopeningupaguidebook.Yousimplypointtoamapthatdirectsthe

taxidrivertoahostelthat'scheapandclean,withfriendlystaffandcoldbeer.

ButotherscriticizeLonelyPlanetandothertravelguidepublisherslikethem.Theysay

guidebookstakethefunandspontaneity（自發(fā)性）outoftraveling,andthatpartofthe

enjoymentoftravelcomesfromthefactthatanythingcanhappen.Theyalsoregretthatifyou

followaguidebook,you/llendupdoingthesamethingandhavingthesameexperienceas

everyoneelse.Youmightendupseeingthesamegroupofpeopleoverandover,because

everyoneisreadingthesamebookandfollowingthesameroute.

Anothercriticismoftravelguidesisthattheyhavealargeimpactonlocalcommunities.For

example,somelocalsdevotetheirlivestobehavinginwaysthatattracttourists.Theypretend

toliveatraditionallifestyle,weartraditionalclothesandliveintraditionalhousesinorderto

attractthetouristdollar.

9.TheLonelyPlanetguidebookcanbringyouthefollowingadvantagesEXCEPTthat.

A.youcanspeakaforeignlanguagewhenopeningaguidebook

B.youcaneasilyfindaniceplacetostayinastrangecity

C.itprovideslotsofusefulinformationaboutyourdestination

D.itcanhelpyousavetimeandmoneywhentraveling

10.Peoplecriticizetheguidebookbecause.

A.itisnotasusefulasmosttravelersexpect

B.touristdestinationswillbecrowdedifeveryonefollowsthesameroute

C.travelersmaynotgetthechancetohaveunexpectedadventures

D.localpeoplekeepmodernlifestylesunderitsinfluence

11.WhatdoweknowabouttheLonelyPlanetguidebookfromthetext?

A.It'saworld-famousbrandonlyproducingguidebooksfortravelers.

B.It'sveryusefultoapersonwho'snervousabouttouringanunfamiliarplace.

C.It'sveryusefultoatouristwholikestorepeatothers'experiences.

D.Itislovedbyalltravelersbecauseoftheconvenienceitbringstotravelers.

參考答案：

9.A10.C11.B

文章分析了使用LonelyPlanet旅游指南的優(yōu)點和缺點，論述了不同人的觀點。

9.A

細節(jié)推理題。根據SomepeoplepraiseLonelyPlanetbooksbecausetheymaketravelingeasy

andaffordable.Theyalsosavetimeandmakesureyoudon'tmissthebestthings.和Theyalso

providethereviewsofhostels,hotels,restaurantsandticketinformationaboutyourdestination.

可知LonelyPlanetbooks可以幫助游客們省時間省費用，能提供許多有用的信息。根據

Yousimplypointtoamapthatdirectsthetaxidrivertoahostelthat'scheapandclean,with

friendlystaffandcoldbeer.可知能讓游客很容易找到要去的地方。B、C、D都正確，故選A.

10.C

細節(jié)推理題。根據第六段Theysayguidebookstakethefunandspontaneity（自發(fā)性）outof

traveling,andthatpartoftheenjoymentoftravelcomesfromthefactthatanythingcan

happen.可知批評旅游指南的人認為按指南旅游失去了一些樂趣和自發(fā)性，失去了旅游冒

險的興奮。故選C.

11.B

細節(jié)推理題。根據第五段Thiscanbegreatifyou'reanervoustraveler,orifyouhaven't

traveledbyyourselfbefore.Ifyou/reinacountrywhereyoudon/