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2017年山東省濱州市中考英語試卷
一、聽力選擇(共5小題,計20分)(一)錄音中有五個句子,聽句子兩遍后,
從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能對每個句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語.
1.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
2.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
3.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
4.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
5.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
(二)錄音中有五組對話和五個問題,聽對話和問題兩遍后,從每小題A、B、
C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案.
6.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
7.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
8.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
9.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
10.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
(三)錄音中有一段對話和5個問題,聽對話和問題兩遍后,從每小題A、B、
C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案.
11.(5分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
(四)錄音中有一篇短文和五個問題,聽短文和問題兩遍后,從每小題A、B、
C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案.
12.(5分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
二、選擇填空(共15小題,計15分)
13.(1分)-Kate,areyouonlychildyourfamily?
-Yes?butnewbabyisontheway.()
A.the;aB.an;theC.a;theD.the;the
14.(1分)-Whatagoodyou'vegivenme!Thanksalot.
-Mypleasure.()
A.informationB.news
C.suggestionD.advice
15.(1分)Mygrandparentsliveinanoldapartmentwithfloorsandtheyare
onthefloor.()
A.fifth;threeB.fifth;third
C.five;threeD.five;third
16.(1分)-DoyouknowwhotaughtRussian?
-Nobody.Helearneditby.()
A.his;himselfB.him;him
C.him;himselfD.his;him
17.(1分)-Thanksourgovernment,wecanplaysportsandonthenew
playgroundnextweek.
-That'sforsure!Andwellhaveasportsmeetingonemonth.()
A.for;inB.to;inC.for;afterD.to;after
18.(1分)-HowdoyoulikeChinesePoetryCompetitiononCCTV?
-Wonderful!It'stheprogramFveeverwatched.()
A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst
19.(1分)-IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowup.
-Workhard,yourdreamwillcometrue.()
A.orB.butC.thoughD.and
20.(1分)It'sbesttostayindoors,whenPM2.5hasreacheddangerous
levels.()
A.exactlyB.possiblyC.especiallyD.generally
21.(1分)---WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheFateoftheFurious8?
---Itis!Ienjoyitverymuch.()
A.friendlyB.fantasticC.awfulD.noisy
22.(1分)Asateacher,Ireallyfeelworriedtoseesomanystudents
glasses.()
A.wearingB.dressingC.puttingonD.beingin
23.(1分)-CouldIinvitemyfriendstothepartyonSaturday,Mom?
-Ofcourseyou?Thatsoundslikefun.()
A.mayB.couldC.mustD.can
24.(1分)I'dliketotellyouaboutthetablemannersyoushouldknowwhenyou
visitFrance.()
A.whichB.whoC.whatD.how
25.(1分)-Don'thope.Everythingwillbeoversoon.
-Yes.Weshouldlearntobebravewhenweareintrouble.()
A.turnupB.giveupC.cleanupD.takeup
26.(1分)FathersDayiscoming.Fmthinkingabout.()
A.whatpresentIgavehim
B.wherewillwehaveabigmeal
C.ifIplannedapartyforhim
D.howIwillgivehimasurprise
27.(1分)--OurteamlostthebasketballgameandIfeelverysad.
--?Ibelieveyoucandobetternexttime.()
A.ItfsrightB.Ifsexciting
C.IfsnotagoodideaD.It!snotabigdeal
三、完形填空(共1小題,計10分)
28.(10分)Thefirstdayofschoolanewclassmatetouchedmyshoulder,"Hi,
handsome!FmRose.Iam87yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?”Iturnedaroundand
founda(36)ladywithawarmsmiled.Isaidheartily:”O(jiān)fcourse!”
(37)areyouincollegeatsuchanage?”Iasked.
Shejoked,"Fmheretomeetarichhusband,get(38),havechildren,
andthentravelaround.M"Noseriously,"Iasked.nIalways(39)ofhaving
acollegeeducationandnowI'mgettingone!”shetoldme.
Overtheyear,Rosebecameanicon(偶像)andsheeasilymadefriends.She
lovedtodressupandsheenjoyedthe(40)oftheothers.Attheendofthe
termweinvitedRosetoourfootballparty.Filneverforgetwhatshesaid.
"Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestop
playing.Herearethe(41)tostayingyoung.Youhavetolaughandfind
humoreveryday.You*vegottohaveadream.Whenyou(42)yourdreams,
youdie!There'sahugedifference(43)growingoldandgrowingup.Anybody
cangrowolder.Thatdoesn'ttakeanytalentorability.But(44)requires
findingtheopportunityinchange.Havenoregrets.”
Oneweekaftergraduationthatyear,Rosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.She
taughtusbyexamplethatit'snevertoo(45)tobeallyoucanpossiblybe.
36.A.oldB.youngC.bigD.small
37.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.What
38.A.marriedB.dressedC.lostD.mad
39.A.toldB.heardC.remindedD.dreamed
40.A.questionB.attentionC.relationD.emotion
41.A.secretsB.storiesC.reasonsD.results
42.A.haveB.findC.takeD.lose
43.A.inB.onC.betweenD.among
44.A.stoppingplayingB.havingadreamC.growingolderD.growingup
45.A.earlyB.lateC.youngD.small
四、閱讀理解(共4小題,計30分)閱讀下面短文,從每體所給的A、B、C、
D四個選項中,選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案.
29.(10分)My14-year-oldson,John,andIsawthecoatatthesametimeina
second-handclothingstore.Itstoodoutamongbigandoldcoats.Itwassobeautiful
andhadanunbelievableprice,$28.Ilookedatmysonandwebothsaidnothing,
butJohn'seyesshone.Dark,woolencoatswerepopularwithteenageboys,butnew
onescouldcostseveralhundreddollarsThiscoatwasevenbetter.Johntriediton
andturnedfromsidetoside,eyeinghimselfinthemirror.Itfithimsowell.
Johnworethecoattoschoolthenextday.Afterhecamehome,Iasked,"Did
thekidslikeyourcoat?”“Theyloveit,"hesaidwithabiggrin.
Overthenextfewweeks,Johnchanged.Hewaspolite,lessargumentative,
morethoughtful,andmuchhappier.”Gooddinner,mom."hewouldsayevery
evening.Withoutawordofcomplaining,hewouldcarryinwoodforthestove.One
daywhenIsuggestedthathemightstartonhishomeworkbeforedinner,John,who
alwaysputthingsoff.said,"You*reright.IguessIwill."WhenImentionedthis
changetooneofhisteachers,shejokedthatthecoatmusthavechangedhim.
JohnandIbothknowweshouldneverjudgeapersonbyhisclothes.Butitis
truethatwhenwearingbeautifulandsuitableclothes,wemaytrytobebetterin
thought,speechandbehaviortomatchwhatisontheinsidetowhatisonthe
outside.
46.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Thepriceofthecoatwastoohigh.
B.Johnlikedthecoatverymuch.
C.Theyoftenwentshoppingtogether.
D.Thewriterdidn'twanttobuythecoat.
47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"grin"mean?
A.Awidesmile.
B.Aworriedlook.
C.Anupsetvoice.
D.Anangrymood.
48.WhatdidJohnusetodo
whenhewasaskedtostudy?
A.Starttoonce.
B.Putoffhishomework.
C.Workhardonschoolwork.
D.Carryinwoodforthestove.
49.Whichofthefollowingchangesdid
NOThappentoJohnafterheworethecoat?
A.Hewaswillingtofollowsuggestions.
B.Heoftenhelpedtodosomehousework.
C.Healwaysworriedabouthisstudy.
D.Hesaidsweetwordstomakehismotherhappy.
50.Whatdoesthewriterwanttosaythroughthispassage?
A.Whatwewearcouldhelpwhatweare.
B.Lifeisfullofpossibilitieswhenweareyoung.
C.Weshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.
D.It'sagoodchoicetotrydifferentthingsinourlives.
30.
AnActivityforReading
By:CCTVDepartmentofEducation
Thisactivityisdevelopedbyreadingexpertsforyoutousewithchildren.Doingthe
activitywithyourchildrenhelpsyoudeveloptheirreadingskillswhilehavingfunat
thesametime.Ifthereaderfinishesonehookandasksforanother,youknowyouare
succeeding!
Wewishyouspendwonderfulhoursofreadingwithchildren!Thissummer
holiday,wewillinvitesomefamiliestotheprogram"Readers,,toreadaloudpoemsor
booksyoulike,andshareyourreadingexperience.
Activity:Readtome
It'simportanttoreadtoyourchild,butequallyimportanttolistentothemtoreadto
you.Whatyou'llneed:Booksatyourchild*sreadinglevel
Whattodo:
▲Readgoodbookstoyourchild.Parentswhoreadaloudtotheirchildrenare
developingtheirinterestsandskillsinreading.Encourageyourchildrentolisten,
expresstheirideasandaskquestions.
ATaketurns.Youreadaparagraphandletyourchildreadthenextone.Ifyour
childbecomeseasierwithreadingaloud,youcanaskhimorhertoreadafullpage.
▲Listencarefullyasyourchildreads.Listeningtoyourchildwillencouragethemto
practicereading.Besides,thisisanotherwaytoenjoyreadingtogether.
▲Ifyourchildhastroublereadingwords,youcanhelphimorherinsomeways:
?Askthechildtojumpoverthewordandreadtherest,thentrytoguessthemeaning
ofthemissingword.
?Guideyourchildtousewhatheorsheknowsaboutlettersounds.
?Tellyourchildthatyouareproudofhisorherhardworking.
Learnmore:Visithttp〃www?tv.cctv.com
(1)TheactivitynReadtome”isproducedby.
A.theexperts
B.thereaders
C.someparents
D.somechildren
(2)CCTVwillinvitesomefamiliestotheprogramnReadersn.
A.inMarch
BinApril
C.inJuly
D.inSeptember
(3)Theadviceofferedbythereading
expertsincludesthefollowingEXCEPT.
A.listentoyourchildread
B.readgoodbookstoyourchild
C.askyourchildtoexpresstheirideas
D.stopreadingwhenmeetingnewwords
(4)Ifyouwanttoknowmorehowtodevelop
children'sreadingskills,youcan.
A.writetoCCTVforhelp
B?askthereadingexpertsforhelp
C.askparentsforhelp
D.visitthewebsiteofCCTV
(5)Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat.
A.parentscanonlyreadtotheirchildren
B."Readtome"isawaytoenjoyreadingtogether
C.parentshadbetteroffertheirchilddifferentbooks
D.readingaloudcanonlydevelopchildren'sinterestsinreading.
31.(10分)NewpaymentMethodsforonlineShoppinginChina
Paymentways◎
易寶支付
的信安忖
AppearingtimeDec.12,2004Sep.9,2005Aug.8,2003Jan.12,2011
CompaniesTaobaoTencentYeepayTencent
DescriptionAtransfer(中轉(zhuǎn))station(athirdaccount(賬Buyers'money
戶)betweensellersandbuyers)goesdirectly
tothesellers
WaysThroughcomputersormobilephonesMobilephones
Thenumberof1805911
cooperative
banks
Thenumberof30,000,0003,000,000100,00030,000,000
users
56.Accordingtotheformabove,
wecanknowsomeinformationabout.
A.onlineshopping
B?newpaymentmethods
C.onlinestores
D-theusesofInternet
57.arefromthesamepaymentservicecompany.
A.TenpayandWeChatpay
B.YeepayandWeChatpay
C.AlipayandTenpay
D.TenpayandYeepay
58.WhenyoubuysomethingonTaobao,
themoneyyoupayfirstgoesto.
A.abank
B.thesellerdirectly
C.theseller'smobilephone
D.athirdaccountbetweenandsellersandbuyers
59.Wecanusetopayforonlineshoppingonthecomputer.
A.Alipayonly
B.WeChatpayonly
C.theotherthreewaysexceptWeChatpay
D.allthefourmethodsintheform
60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheformabove?
A.Yeepaywasputintouseearlierthantheotherthree.
B.AlipayandWeChatpayhavethesamenumberofusers.
C.It'sthemostconvenientforyoutouselenpaybecauseithasthemostcooperative
banks.
D.WhenweuseWeChatpay,outmoneygoesdirectlytothesellers.
32.(10分)Bike-sharinghassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberof
peoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.Thebikethattheservicecompany
provideshasGPSorBluetoothonit,andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwitha
smartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike-sharingallowspeopletobon*owabike
fromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.
Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharing-
bikes.It'sveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhave
todownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.Thenwhatyouneedtodoistofinda
nearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyourphone
withthebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwillfindthebikecanbe
unlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.What'smore,thegreatestadvantageof
bike-sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretopark
it.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.Normally,everyhouryou
ride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn'tcostsomuch,doesit?
Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.Besides,
somepeopledon'tvaluethebikes.Nowservicecompaniesaretryingtosolvethe
problemlikebeingstolen.
Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike
-sharingbringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecan
notonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.
(1)Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow.
A.bike-sharingisinventedinChina
B?sharing-bikesareusedbysomepeople
C.mostpeopleincitiesdon*tdrive
D.sharing-bikescanbeborrowedanywhere
(2)Theunderlinedword"scan"inParagraph2
probablymeansinChinese.
A.瀏覽
B.掃描
C.審視
D.細查
(3)Ifyouwanttouseasharing-bike,youmustfirst.
A.haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPP
B-downloadanAPPandpayforthetrip
C.unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPP
D.findanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyone
(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOT
mentionedinthispassage?
A.Bike-sharingisverycheap.
B.Sharing-bikesmaybestolen.
C.Sharing-bikesareeasytounlock.
D.Bike-sharingisakindofgreentransport.
(5)Thepassageprobablycomesfroma
A.sciencetextbook
B.touristguide
C.websitenewsreport
D.restaurantmenu.
五、口語交際(共1小題,計5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥?/p>
填入對話相應(yīng)的空白處,使對話完整,合乎情景(有兩個多余選項).
33.(5分)M:MaryL:Lily
M:Goodmorning.ThisisMaryspeaking.(56)L:Hell,Mary.Thisis
Lily.
M:(67)Ididn'trecognizeyourvoicejustnow.
L:Yes,Ihaveacold.I'mnotfeelingverywell.
M:(68)AndIwonderifyoucanjoinustomorrowevening.
L:What'sup?
M:PeterhasjustcomebackfromAmerica.(69)L:Soundsgreat.Ihaven't
seenhimformanyyears.Whenandwhere?
M:AttheRedStarRestaurantat7:00tomorrowevening.Ihopeyouwillbethere.
L:OK.Fmsuretogo.Whoelsewillgototheparty?
M:Linda,AndyandDavid.Idon*thavethetelephonenumberofJohn,orTilinvite
him.
L:Iknowhistelephonenumber.(70)M:It'sreallyniceofyou.Seeyou
tomorrow!
L:Seeyou!
A.CanIhelpyou?
B.Filholdawelcomepartyforhim.
C.Doyouhaveacold?
D.Who'sthat,please?
E.Filcallhimabouttheparty.
F.Iwillshowyouaroundtherestaurant.
G.I'msorrytohearthat.
六、單詞拼寫(共1小題,計10分).(一)根據(jù)句意,用方框中所給的單詞
的適當(dāng)形式填空.
34.(5分)
report;leaf;wise;polite;meaning
71.Don*tbesadforthefalling.
Theywillcomeoutnextyear.
72.Teenagersshouldn'tjust
watchsoapoperas.
73.Itstoenteraperson'sroom
withoutknockingatthedoorfirst.
74.Childrenshouldbetaughthow
tospendtheirpocketmoney.
75.ItwasthatChinaput
itsfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrier
inthewaterinDalianonApril26,2017.
(二)根據(jù)句意計漢語提示,填寫句子所缺單詞.
35.(1分)(十月)isagreatmonth.Wehavesomeinterestingandfunthings
foryou.
36.(1分)Mychemistryteacherisn'ttallandshort.He'sofmedium(身
高).
37.(1分)Ifthetemperaturedrops(低于)zerodegree,
waterwillturnintoice.
38.(1分)TheChinesenationalbadmintonteam(打敗)theJapaneseteam
3-2inAustraliaonMay27.
39.(1分)TheBeltandRoadis(機會)tohelpsomecountriestodevelop,
somoreandmorecountrieswanttocatchit.
七、動詞應(yīng)用(共1小題,計5分).閱讀下面短文,用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)
形式填空,必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞.
40.(10分)Iwasfeelingalittlesadbecausemymotherhadlostherjob.Oneday,
whileI(81)(walk)onthestreet,Iheardthatabeautifulpiecepiano
music(82)(play)abovethenoiseofthepeople.
Iwalkedmoreslowly(83)(find)outwhereitwascomingfrom.
ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano.
Shewassingingsongsaboutlove,believing
yourselfandkeepingon84(try).
Thewayshewassingingmademe(85)(relax).Istoodtherequietly,
watchingherplayingonsuchacrowdedNewYorksquare.Ithoughtthatshemustbe
braveenoughtoperforminfrontofsomanypeople.
Shenoticedme.Iwalkedoverand(86)(tell)herhowgoodher
musicsounded."Thankyou."shesaid."Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtime
recently,butyou'vemademehopefulagain."Isaidtoher."FmgladthatIcould
help,°shereplied,"Whyareyousosad?”
"Well,mymom(87)(lose)herjob,andFmnotsurewhattodo...n
“Didyounoticedthewayyouwerewalking?Yourheadwasdown."shesaid.
"(88)(notbe)upset,becauseopportunitycomesindifferentwaysandif
yourheadisdown,youmightnotseeit.
You(89)(smile)more...liftyourheadup."
Ilookedather,amazedathowshewasencouragingme."Why(90)
you(play)thepianohere?"1askedherwithasmile.
Sheexplainedthatshesawalotofunhappypeopleintheworldandshetriedto
cheerthemupbyplayingmusic.
Ismiledalittlewilder,realizingthatnodifficultiescouldstopmefromgoingon.
八、英漢互譯(共5小題,計5分).將下列英語句子譯成漢語,漢語句子譯成
英語.
41.(1分)Heisalwaysreadytohelppeopleinneed.
42.(1分)It'sveryimportantforustolearnChinesewell.
43.(1分)她經(jīng)常幫父母做家務(wù).(helpwith)
44.(1分)同學(xué)們都在盼著過一個愉快的假期.(lookforwardto)
45.(1分)許多發(fā)明對我們的生活產(chǎn)生了很大的影響.(makeadifference)
九、書面表達(共1題,計15分)
46.(15分)現(xiàn)在各行各業(yè)都在為建設(shè)美麗中國,實現(xiàn)中國夢而奮斗.請根據(jù)下
列圖示,談?wù)勔韵聨追N職業(yè)怎樣做貢獻的.作為學(xué)生,你又該怎么辦?
(Doctors(save))
(Policemen\
//Farmer^grc)\,JBuilding
\人(protect))
1w)JyBeautifulChina
XT
(Scientists\
V(invent))k(study)
Students(study)
BuildingBeautifulChina
BuildingBeautifulChina
要求:1、短文需包含提示要點,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2、文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名;
3、語句通順,結(jié)構(gòu)合理,書寫規(guī)范;
4、詞數(shù):80詞左右.短文開頭部分已給出,不計入總詞數(shù).
NowalltheChinesepeoplearemakingtheireffortstobuildbeautifulChinaand
achievetheChineseDream.
2017年山東省濱州市中考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、聽力選擇(共5小題,計20分)(一)錄音中有五個句子,聽句子兩遍后,
從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能對每個句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語.
1.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
2.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
3.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
4.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
5.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
(二)錄音中有五組對話和五個問題,聽對話和問題兩遍后,從每小題A、B、
C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案.
6.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
7.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
8.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
9.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
10.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
(三)錄音中有一段對話和5個問題,聽對話和問題兩遍后,從每小題A、B、
C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案.
11.(5分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
(四)錄音中有一篇短文和五個問題,聽短文和問題兩遍后,從每小題A、B、
C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案.
12.(5分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
二、選擇填空(共15小題,計15分)
13.(1分)-Kate,areyouonlychildyourfamily?
-Yes,butnewbabyisontheway.()
A.the;aB.an;theC.a;theD.the;the
【分析】-凱特,你是家里的獨生女嗎?-是的,但一個新嬰兒馬上要出生了.
【解答】正確答案:A.根據(jù)題干可知說話人詢問凱特是家里唯一的獨生女嗎,
此處表示特指,則第一空填寫the,第二空泛指一個新嬰兒,且new首字母發(fā)
輔音音素[n],則填寫a,故選擇A.
【點評】本題考查冠詞,掌握定冠詞與不定冠詞的基本用法及區(qū)別,再根據(jù)題干
即可作出選擇.
14.(1分)-Whatagoodyou'vegivenme!Thanksalot.
-Mypleasure.()
A.informationB.news
C.suggestionD.advice
【分析】-你給了我很好的建議多謝.-別客氣.
【解答】該題考查名詞的正確運用;A.information不可數(shù)名詞,信息;B.news
不可數(shù)名詞,消息;C.suggestion可數(shù)名詞,建議;D.advice不可數(shù)名詞,
建議;根據(jù)題中的good前有a,可知這里需要可數(shù)名詞,所以選suggestion;
故選C.
【點評】識記名詞的意義,結(jié)合語境和句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu)特點做出正確解答.
15.(1分)Mygrandparentsliveinanoldapartmentwithfloorsandtheyare
onthefloor.()
A.fifth;threeB.fifth;third
C.five;threeD.five;third
【分析】我的爺爺奶奶住在一個有五層樓的舊公寓里,他們住在三樓.
【解答】答案:D.
根據(jù)題干結(jié)合選項判斷句意是"我的爺爺奶奶住在一個有五層樓的舊公寓里,他
們住在三樓.",第一個設(shè)空處后面有復(fù)數(shù)名詞,需要用基數(shù)詞表數(shù)量;第二
個設(shè)空處根據(jù)后面的floor這個名詞單數(shù)形式,判斷要用序數(shù)詞作定語修飾后
面的名詞,故選D.
【點評】本題主要考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的使用.基數(shù)詞強調(diào)數(shù)量,后面常跟名詞
復(fù)數(shù),序數(shù)詞強調(diào)順序,常與the搭配,特指某一個,但名詞前已有物主代詞
或名詞所有格時,定冠詞the要省略.
16.(1分)-DoyouknowwhotaughtRussian?
-Nobody.Helearneditby.()
A.his;himselfB.him;him
C.him;himselfD.his;him
【分析】--你知道誰教他俄語嗎?
--沒有人,他是自學(xué)的.
【解答】答案:C
結(jié)合語境聯(lián)系設(shè)空處前面的動詞可以推測句意是:--你知道誰教他俄語嗎?
--沒有人,他是自學(xué)的..第一個設(shè)空處作動詞teach的賓語,用代詞的賓格,
第二個設(shè)空處結(jié)合句意可知考查本句短語"自學(xué)",用learnbyoneself,故選C.
【點評】本題考查反身代詞的用法,解決此類問題的關(guān)鍵是掌握各種人稱的翻身
代詞,在不同的語言環(huán)境中達到熟練掌握的目的.
17.(1分)-Thanksourgovernment,wecanplaysportsandonthenew
playgroundnextweek.
-That'sforsure!Andwe'llhaveasportsmeetingonemonth.()
A.for;inB.to;inC.for;afterD.to;after
【分析】--多虧了我們政府,我們下個星期可以在新的操場上運動了.
--確實是這樣,而且一個月后我們將舉行運動會.
【解答】答案:B.
結(jié)合語境可以推斷這句話表達的意思是"--多虧了我們政府,我們下個星期可
以在新的操場上運動了.
--確實是這樣,而且一個月后我們將舉行運動會.--確實是這樣,而且一個
月后我們將舉行運動會.",所以第一個設(shè)空處的介詞短語表達的意思是"多
虧了",應(yīng)該用thanksto,第二個設(shè)空處表示一段時間以后,用于一般將來時,
用"in+時間段",故選B
【點評】英語介詞的一個特點是一詞多義,并且介詞間語義交叉現(xiàn)象很多,習(xí)慣
用法也很多,有時很難從詞義上區(qū)分開來.故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié),熟記
一些介詞和動詞的固定搭配用法及習(xí)慣用法,是完成此類問題的捷徑.
18.(1分)-HowdoyoulikeChinesePoetryCompetitiononCCTV?
-WonderfulJit'stheprogramI'veeverwatched.()
A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst
【分析】你認為中央電視臺的中國詩歌大會怎么樣?棒極了!它是我所看過的最
好的節(jié)目.
【解答】答案:B根據(jù)后文得知,空格前被定冠詞the修飾,空格后是名詞節(jié)目,
推測這里需要一個形容詞作定語來修飾名詞,結(jié)合選項,本題考查形容詞的
最高級,又根據(jù)前文Wonderful,故選擇B最好的.
【點評】形容詞的比較級和最高級用法較多,是考試的重點,需要同學(xué)們扎實掌
握.
19.(1分)-IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowup.
-Workhard,yourdreamwillcometrue.()
A.orB.butC.thoughD.and
【分析】--我長大后想要成為一名教師.
--努力工作,你的夢想將會實現(xiàn).
【解答】答案:D根據(jù)"workhard"和"yourdreamwillcometrue",可知這是一個
祈使句和一個陳述句.祈使句+and=if.故本句可以寫成Ifyouworkhard,your
dreamwillcometrue.故選D.
【點評】本題考查連詞.做題的關(guān)鍵是判斷前后兩句話的邏輯關(guān)系.
20.(1分)It'sbesttostayindoors,whenPM2.5hasreacheddangerous
levels.()
A.exactlyB.possiblyC.especiallyD.generally
【分析】最好呆在室內(nèi),特別是當(dāng)pm2.5達到危險水平.
【解答】答案:C考查副詞詞義辨析.exactly意為確切地,完全地;possibly
意為可能地;especially意為尤其地,主要地,generally意為通常地,一般地,
根據(jù)語境最好呆在室內(nèi),特別是當(dāng)pm2.5達到危險水平.故選擇C.
【點評】考查副詞詞義辨析.比較和分析選項中副詞的不同含義及其用法是解答
該題的關(guān)鍵;還要根據(jù)句中信息正確推測該句句意,時態(tài),用副詞的合適進
而作出解答.
21.(1分)---WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheFateoftheFurious8?
---Itis!Ienjoyitverymuch.()
A.friendlyB.fantasticC.awfulD.noisy
【分析】--你認為電影速度與激情8怎么樣?
--它是極好的.我非常喜歡它.
【解答】答案:B.考查形容詞詞義辨析.句意:--你認為電影速度與激情8
怎么樣?--它是極好的.我非常喜歡它.friendly友好的;fantastic極好的;
awful可怕的;noisy嘈雜的.根據(jù)題干Ienjoyitverymuch.我非常喜歡它.可
知應(yīng)說它是極好的.故選B.
【點評】理解各個選項的含義,根據(jù)上下文的語境進行作答.
22.(1分)Asateacher,Ireallyfeelworriedtoseesomanystudents
glasses.()
A.wearingB.dressingC.puttingonD.beingin
【分析】作為一個老師,看到如此多的學(xué)生戴眼鏡,我真得感到很擔(dān)心.
【解答】正確答案:A.四個動詞都可表示"穿",wear表示穿衣服,戴眼鏡(手
套、首飾、帽等),強調(diào)“穿(戴)的狀態(tài)dress所接賓語是人而不是物.put
on強調(diào)穿戴的動作.bein+顏色或者服裝,表示穿著的狀態(tài).根據(jù)題干可知作
為一個老師,看到這么多的學(xué)生佩戴眼鏡感到很擔(dān)心,則此處應(yīng)填寫wearing.
【點評】本題考查動詞詞義辨析,熟悉四個選項的區(qū)別,根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇.
23.(1分)-CouldIinvitemyfriendstothepartyonSaturday,Mom?
-Ofcourseyou.Thatsoundslikefun.()
A.mayB.couldC.mustD.can
【分析】--媽媽,星期六我可以邀請我的朋友去參加聚會嗎?
--當(dāng)然你可以,聽上去很有趣.
【解答】答案:D.
結(jié)合選項可知本題考查情態(tài)動詞,根據(jù)問句“媽媽,星期六我可以邀請我的朋友
去參加聚會嗎?",推測答語的句意是"當(dāng)然你可以,聽上去很有趣.”,注意
問句中使用could為的是使語氣委婉,答語中用can即可,表能夠.故選D.
【點評】本題考查了情態(tài)動詞的用法.解答時首先根據(jù)題干明確句意,理解所給
選項中每個情態(tài)動詞的意思并熟練掌握它們的用法,便可作出正確選擇.
24.(1分)I'dliketotellyouaboutthetablemannersyoushouldknowwhenyou
visitFrance.()
A.whichB.whoC.whatD.how
【分析】我想告訴你一些當(dāng)你參觀法國時應(yīng)該知道的餐桌禮儀.
【解答】答案:A;
首先根據(jù)語境推測句意是"我想告訴你一些當(dāng)你參觀法國時所應(yīng)該知道的餐桌禮
儀.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),本句中的"youshouldknowwhenyouvisitFrance"
在復(fù)合句中作定語從句,由于先行詞tablemanners為下文定語從句的邏輯賓
語,且指物,所以引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞用that或者which,故選A.
【點評】本題考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞.做此題的關(guān)鍵是找準先行詞,是人還是
物,在從句中做什么句子成分,然后根據(jù)語法選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞.
25.(1分)-Don'thope.Everythingwillbeoversoon.
-Yes.Weshouldlearntobebravewhenweareintrouble.()
A.turnupB.giveupC.cleanupD.takeup
【分析】--不要放棄希望.一切都會很快結(jié)束.--是的.當(dāng)我們遇到困難時,
我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會勇敢.
【解答】答案:B.考查動詞短語.句意:--不要放棄希望.一切都會很快結(jié)
束.--是的.當(dāng)我們遇到困難時,我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會勇敢.turnup開大、出現(xiàn).give
up放棄.cleanup打掃.takeup拿起.根據(jù)Everythingwillbeovers
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