黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市第八中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題

20202021學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期中考試高一英語試題第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ANeedaJobThisSummer?Theprovincialgovernmentanditspartnersoffermanyprogramstohelpstudentsfindsummerjobs.Thedeadlinesandwhatyouneedtoapplydependontheprogram.Notastudent?Gotothegovernmentwebsitetolearnaboutprogramsandonlinetoolsavailabletohelppeopleunder30buildskills,findajoborstartbusinessesallyearround.JobsforYouthIfyouareateenagerlivingincertainpartsoftheprovince,youcouldbeeligible(符合條件)forthisprogram,whichprovideseightweeksofpaidemploymentalongwithtraining.Whoiseligible:Youth1518yearsoldinselectmunities(社區(qū)).SummerpanySummerpanyprovidesstudentswithhandsonbusinesstrainingandawardsofupto$3,000tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged1529,returningtoschoolinthefall.StewardshipYouthRangerProgramYoucouldapplytobeaStewardshipYouthRangerandworkonlocalnaturalresourcemanagementprojectsforeightweeksthissummer.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged16or17attimeofhire,butnotturning18beforeDecember31thisyear.SummerEmploymentOpportunities(機會)ThroughtheSummerEmploymentOpportunitiesprogram,studentsarehiredeachyearinavarietyofsummerpositionsacrosstheProvincialPublicService,itsrelatedagenciesandmunitygroups.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged15orolderSomepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24orupto29forpersonswithadisability.1.WhatisspecialaboutSummerpany?A.Itrequiresnotrainingbeforeemployment.B.Itprovidesawardsforrunningnewbusinesses.C.Itallowsonetoworkinthenaturalenvironment.D.Itoffersmoresummerjobopportunities.2.WhatistheagerangerequiredbyStewardshipYouthRangerProgram?A.1518.B.1524.C.1529.D.1617.3.Whichprogramfavorsthedisabled?A.JobsforYouth.B.Summerpany.C.StewardshipYouthRangerProgram.D.SummerEmploymentOpportunities.BWhatareAmericanhighschoolslike?Well,I'mhappytotellyouwhatIknow.WhenIstartedschoolhere,ithadalreadybeenaweeksincetheschoolopened.Atthisschool,freshmenusuallygoonatripforaboutthreedaysatthebeginningofschool.UnfortunatelyImissedthatwonderfultrip,whichwouldhavebeenthebesttimetogettoknowmyclassmates.Iwasreallysad.IwishedI'dknownaboutitearlier.Despitethedisappointment,however,Igraduallyadaptedtomynewlifeandschool.Thereisaspaceinthebasementoftheteachingbuildingwherestudentschatandmeeteachother.Aswedonotalwayshavethesameclassroomsandclassmates,theschoolwantsustogettoknoweachotherthere.Studentsusuallyetoschoolearly,sitinthatspaceandhavefun.Aroundthespace,therearemanylockersforstudentstoleavetheirbooksin,sothatstudentsdonothavetocarryaheavyschoolbageverywhere.Itreallysurprisesmethatwehavealmostnotextbooks.WeonlyhavetextbooksforWorldHistoryandAlgebra2andtheyarebigandheavy,likebricks.Forotherclasses,weonlyneedbinders(活頁夾)withpaperinthem.Withouttextbooks,studentslearnthingsfreelyandactively.Forexample,myhumanitiesteacherjustteachesuswhatisinhermindatthetime.Weneverknowwhatwewilllearn.AnotherdifferencebetweenAmericanschoolsandChineseschoolsisthatAmericanschoolscareaboutstudents'morality(道德)morethantheiracademicstudies.Forexample,ifyoudonotfinishyourhomework,youwilljustbeaskedtodoitlater,butifyoucheatorlie,youwillgetawarningorevenbekickedout.Ithinkthatmoststudentsherearegoodatschoolworkaswell,butparedtoChinesestudents,theycanmakelearningamorejoyfulexperience.Ithinkweshouldtakethegoodpointsfromourtwodifferentkindsofeducationtoperfectourapproachtostudying.4．Whatmadethewritersadatthebeginning?A．Beinglateforschool.B．Notknowinganyone.C．Beinglookeddownupon.D．Missingthechanceofthetrip.5．Studentsgotothebasementoftheteachingbuildingto________.A．haveafreetalkB．a(chǎn)ttendclassC．meetteachers D．shareaclassroom6．Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhebeganhislessons?A．Happy. B．Surprised.C．Unsatisfied. D．Lonely.7．Whatmightstopastudent'sschoolinginAmericanschools?A．Notstudyinghard.B．Cheating.C．Notfinishinghomework.D．Failingintheexam.CGirlscaneasilysad.Ifyourfriendisfeelingblueandcallsyou,whatwillyoudo?Herearesometipsonhowyoucanmakehersmileagain.Listentoher.Whenpeoplefeelsad,theyoftenhavethefeelingofneedingtobeheard.So,listencarefullytowhatsheissayinganddonothingelse.Yourfriendwillsurelythankyouforbeingtheshouldershecancryon.Onceyouaredonewithlistening,youcanoffersomeadviceorremainsilentandletherfeeleverythingandletitalloutbycrying.Asafriend,youmightthinkyoushouldgivehersomeadvice.Butifyouhavenoideaaboutwhattosay,justremainsilentandbethereforher.Inordertobeabletohelpyourfriendinneed,don'tbesadforyourself.Howcanyouhelpyourfriendwhenyouarealsofeelingdown?Ahugcanmakeadifferenceintheworld.Itmakesyoufeelwarmandspecial.Ahugmakesyoufeelsafe.Sogiveyourfriendahugwhensheneedsitthemost.Spendmoretimewithyourfriendwhowantstobehappy.Dothingstogetherlikewashingdishes,cleaning,orgoingoutforfun.Themoretimeyouspendtogether,thestrongeryourfriendshipwillbee.Sometimes,itismuchbetterthatyouavoidacryingfriendinyourlife.Butbydoingso,youarealsokeepingyourfriendatadistanceandwillmakeherwonderifyouarehertruefriend.Ifyouaretherewhensheneedsyou,yourfriendshipwillbemuchstronger.8．Thewriterwrotethispassagemainlytotellus________.A．whygirlscaneasilygetsadB．whattodowhenwearesadC．howtomakenewfriendswithgirlD．howtomakeasadfemalefriendhappyagain9．AccordingtoParagraph2,whenafemalefriendissad,whatshouldwedo?A．Weshouldaskherwhyshefeelssad.B．Weshouldsaysomethingnicetoher.C．Weshouldspendtimelisteningtoher.D．Weshouldgivehersomegoodadvice.10．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．huggingasadfriendcanmakeyoufeelwarmandspecialB．yoursadfriendmayfeelmuchbetterifyouarealsosadC．it'snotagoodideatobesilentfacingasadfriendD．givingahugtoasadfriendisveryhelpful11．Thelastparagraphshowsthat________.A．everydoghasitsdayB．a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeedC．wherethere'sawill,thereisawayD.twoheadsarebetterthanoneDItwasmyfirstdayatschool,Ifeltnervousandscared.Iwenttoallmyclasseswithnofriends.Itfeltlikenoonecared.Ilistenedanxiouslytoallthelessonsandwaitedforlunchbreak.Thenfinallythebellrang.Itwastimetotalkandhavefun.InthelunchlineImetanewfriendwhoworeahijab(穆斯林女性戴的面紗)onherhead,andthoughIamJewish（猶太人）,wegotalongfine,andIwassorelieved(如釋重負(fù)的)whenshesaid,“Sitwithus,atourtable.”Shepointedtotheonenexttothedoor.SoIagreed,andtookmytray(托盤)andwasabouttowalkwithheracrossthefloor,whensuddenlyIheard“Hey,Isawyouonthebus,”saidatallgirlinalongskirt.“IseeyourJewishstarnecklace.Youshouldsitwithus.”AtthatmomentIlookedaround,andthat'swhenInoticed,tomysurprise,thenationsoftheworld,separatingthemselves.That'swhatIsawthroughmyowneyes.TheSpanishonlysatwiththeSpanish,theHindusonlywiththeHindus,theRussiansalwayswiththeRussians,andnevertheArabswiththeJews.Isawthereasonwhywargetsstarted.Everyonestickstotheirownkind.Thelunchroomwasamapoftheworld..Whywaseveryonesoblind?AndsoIturneddownthisgirl,andwentwiththefirst,andthesewasnoenmity(敵意).IbuiltabridgebetweentwoworldswhenIsatwiththosedifferentfromme.12．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheJewishgirl'sfeelingsonherfirstdayatschool?A．Interestedandhappy.B．Frightenedandnervous.C．Strangeandcareless.D．Surprisedandexcited.13．Wecantellfromthestorythatthetallgirlinthelongskirtis________.A．Spanish B．RussianC．Arab D．Jewish14．FromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph8,wecanknowthat________.A．thereisamapofworldonthewallofthelunchroomB．thelunchroomwasreallyamapoftheworldC．thestudentsfromdifferentnationssitwithintheirownkindD．thelunchroomwasdesignedtolooklikeamapoftheworld15．Thepurposeofthepassageisprobablyto________.A．callonmoreunderstandingtotheJewishB．introduceaninternationalschoolforJewishchildrenC．describetheJewishgirl'snewschoollifeD．callonmoremunicationbetweennations.第二節(jié)：（共5小題，每題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoAdjusttoaNewSchoolSchoolisabaseforstudents,wheretheylearntosucceed.__16__Whenyougotoanewschool,youmightworrythatyoudon'tknowanyone.Youworrythatyoumightgetlost,oriftheteachersarestrict.Herearesomewaystohelpyouadjusttoanewschool.GettoKnowtheSchoolBeforeyoustarttheschool,gowithyourparentstovisittheschool.__17__PreparefortheFirstDay__18__Beingwellrestedwillhelpyouremove(去除)anynervousnessyoumaybefeeling.Trytogetatleast8to9hoursofsleepifyou'rebetween7and17yearsold.__19__Makesureyouleavelotsoftimeinthemorningtogettoschool.Youdon'twanttoberushingintoyourclassroomafterthebellrings.Arrivingearlymayalsogiveyouachancetochatwithafewotherstudentsandhopefullymakeafewnewfriends.MakefriendsTakepartinactivities.Signupforactivitieslikedrama,sportsorchessclub.Thiswillputyouintosmallergroupswithpeoplewhohavethesameinterestsasyou.__20__Youmightevenbeabletoteachsomeotherkidsabouthowtodosomething.A．GotoschoolontimeB．LeaveearlyforschoolC．Findoutwhereyourclassroomwillbe,aswellasotherimportantplaces.D．Startoffyourfirstdayofschoolwithagoodnight'ssleep.E．Learningtherulesoftheschoolwillhelpyouadjustandwillkeepyououtoftrouble.F．Butadjustingtoanewschoolcanbedifficult.G．Thiswillalsogiveyouachancetoshowyourskillsatsportorotheractivities.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Offgoesyouralarmclock!Youreyessnap（打開）open!Whatisthefirstthingonyour_____21_____?Doyoucalculatehowlongyoucanhitsnooze(回籠覺)?Areyoualreadygoingovertheday'stodolist?_____22_____checkingyourphone?Youaredefinitelynot_____23_____ifanyorallofthesemorninghabitssoundfamiliar._____24_____,60percentofpeoplechecktheirphonesimmediatelywhenthey_____25_____,accordingtoa2015survey.Youstopusingyoursmartphoneinbedseriouslythesemindnumbingroutinesareamongwhatyouwill_____26_____mostinlife.Sowhynottakea_____27_____approach?AtthegraduationceremonyinStanfordUniversityin2005,SteveJobsmadeaspeech,advisinghis_____28_____tostarteachmorningwithonespecificsentence.Doingso,hesaid,will_____29_____thewaywedealwithourdaytodaylives.Jobsgottheideaafterreadingaquoteabout______30______whenhewas17.Fromthenon,hestartedeachmorningbylookinginthe______31______andasking,"Iftodaywerethelastdayofmy______32______,wouldIwanttodowhatI'mabouttodotoday?"Now,______33______itforyourself.Askingyourselfthispowerfulquestioneverydayrequiresyoutodeeply______34______whatyoudoonadailybasisandifyoufindsatisfactioninit.Itcanalsohelpyou______35______yourtaskstothefundamentalones.______36______wastingtimewithmindlessactivitieslikesurfingtheinternet,you'llstartfillingyourdayswithmoresatisfyingthings,suchasspendingtimewithfamilyandfriends.______37______,you'llstopworryingaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou;yourenergyandfocusshouldbe______38______,likeimprovingyourself,reachingyourgoalsandmakinganimpactontheworld.______39______youhavemadeahabitofaskingthisonesimplequestioneverymorning,congratulations!Youare______40______findingthesecrettolivingameaningfullife.21.A.sideB.mindC.phoneD.level22.A.SeriouslyB.HappilyC.MindlesslyD.Hopelessly23.A.awareB.afraidC.aloneD.alive24.A.InfactB.InbriefC.InparticularD.Inaddition25A.stayupB.makeupC.pullupD.wakeup26.A.forgetB.valueC.regretD.enjoy27.A.differentB.similarC.specificD.familiar28.A.consumersB.audienceC.friendsD.staff29.A.developB.changeC.promoteD.choose30.A.strengthB.weaknessC.birthD.death31.A.mirrorB.windowC.diaryD.paper32.A.travelB.workC.holidayD.life33.A.getB.makeC.forgetD.try34.A.expectB.considerC.doubtD.ignore35.A.narrowdownB.putasideC.clearawayD.takeon36.A.InsteadofB.RegardlessofC.InspiteofD.Incaseof37.A.YetB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Otherwise38.A.nowhereB.elsewhereC.anywhereD.somewhere39.A.EvenifB.OnlyifC.AslongasD.Nowthat40.A.opentoB.devotedtoC.closetoD.accustomed第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(識別)thoseof____41____(great)andlessimportance.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou'llfeelarealsenseof____42____(achieve).Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow____43____(be)oftenacceptable.Mostofusaremorefocused___44___ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive___45___possiblebeforelunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidenceyouneedtogetyouthroughtheafternoonandgohomefeelingacplished.Recent___46___(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks____47____(regular).Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor___48___while,exercising,ordoingsomethingyouenjoy.Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you'llbelesslikely____49____(bring)yourworkhome.Itcouldbeanything—gardening,cooking,music,sports—butwhateveritis,____50____(make)sureit'sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.

第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)一、漢譯英（每題2分,滿分10分）51.當(dāng)我遇到麻煩時，我總是向我的朋友求助。（turnto）______________________________________________________52.作為一名導(dǎo)游，她應(yīng)該對她的游客負(fù)責(zé)。（beresponsiblefor）_______________________________________________________53.多虧了你的幫助，我按時完成了這項任務(wù)。（thanksto）_______________________________________________________54.太陽東升西落。_______________________________________________________55.剛才我給你打了，你沒接。_________________________________________________________第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假設(shè)你是李華，剛上高中一周左右。請你按以下內(nèi)容寫一篇日記，簡單記錄你的學(xué)校、老師和自己的情況：1．有10個班，500多名學(xué)生；2．教室配有電腦；3．老師友好熱情，教學(xué)方法與初中截然不同，上課方式很有趣；4．與同學(xué)相處融洽，積極參加各種課外活動。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右(開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù))；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。TuesdayMarch2FineI’vebeenatSeniorHighschoolformorethanaweek.__________________________________________________________________________________________________