天津市寶坻區(qū)高中2024屆高三下學(xué)期聯(lián)合考試英語試題含解析_第1頁
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天津市寶坻區(qū)高中2024屆高三下學(xué)期聯(lián)合考試英語試題注意事項1.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Doyouknowthat______chairmanofthemeetinghasannouncedthatMrHodgehasbeenmade______managerofthisfactory?A.the,the B./,the C.the,/ D.a(chǎn),a2.______metomorrowandI’llletyouknowthelabresult.A.Calling B.Call C.Tocall D.Havingcalled3.Ihavetorescheduletheappointmentwithyousincethereisa______inmyarrangement.A.contract B.contrast C.connection D.conflict4.Don’tforgettosend______attendedtheconferenceafollow-upemail.A.however B.whateverC.whoever D.wherever5.Someanalystssuspectedthattherebellionwas_______andfinancedbyawesterncountry.A.launchedB.backedC.evaluatedD.crushed6.IamsorryIamverybusynow.IfItime,Iwouldcertainlygotothemovieswithyou.A.have B.hadC.havehad D.hadhad7.Itisreportedthatthe______inLibyaishottingup.A.strength B.violence C.power D.a(chǎn)ctivity8.ThestatementofOneFoundationhelpsyou____whereyourmoneyisgoing.A.keeptrackof B.putupwithC.comeupwith D.fitinwith9.—Davidisagreenhandatsuchthings.—ButIbelieveheisquite________tothetask.A.relevantB.a(chǎn)ccessibleC.equalD.unique10.Ifyouseethingsinanegativelight,youwillfindfaultseverywhereandproblemswheretherearereally________.A.noneB.someC.manyD.nothing11.Ifeltlikegivingup.Iprobably________,butmyDadwhispered,“Comeon!Youcanmakeit.”A.wouldhaveB.wouldC.shouldD.shouldhave12.IhadbeenbetrayedbythosewhoItrustedseveraltimes,______inasuspiciousattitudetowardseverythingandeveryone.A.resulted B.havingresulted C.resulting D.toresult13.(2018·海淀二模)Thisviewiscommon_________allsectionsofthecommunity.A.a(chǎn)crossB.a(chǎn)boveC.a(chǎn)roundD.a(chǎn)long14.Lindarealizedshewasinthewrongandpromisedto________anewleaf.A.takeoverB.turnoverC.getoverD.goover15.wegotherebytrainorbyshipmakesnodifference.Thetimeandthefeesarethesame. A.Which B.How C.Whether D.Why16.Who______thefightagainsttheH1N1flu______itnotbeenfortheChinesescientists’greatefforts?A.couldhavewon;had B.wouldwin;had C.wouldhavewon;has D.couldwin;has17.Itwasnotuntil3dayslaterthattheboycamebacktolifeandexplainedtothepolicewhat_______tohim.A.washappening B.wastohappen C.hadhappened D.hashappened18.Theyoungmanwhowasexpectedto________hisfather’scompany,madeanunusualdecisionthathewouldstarthisownbusiness.A.handover B.thinkoverC.goover D.takeover19.Emphasisonquantityofgrowthoverlookedgapsinthequality,_____manyaspectsofthesocialservicesneglected.A.havingleft B.tobeleaving C.tohaveleft D.leaving20.—Ouch,mum!Afishbonehasstuckinmyteeth!—______,Lucy.Iamcoming.A.TakeyourtimeB.HelpyourselfC.Don’tbotherD.Takeiteasy第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)◆ElectricUnderground7:30pm-1:00amFreeattheCyclopsTheatreDoyouknowwho'splayinginyourarea?We'rebringingyouaneveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract(合同)?Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat7:30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He'sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.◆GeeWhizz8:30pm-10:30pmComedyatKaleidoscopeComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He'sthefunnieststand-upcomedian(喜劇演員)onthecomedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom7:00pmfordrinksandsnacks(快餐).◆Simon'sWorkshop5:00pm-7:30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStageThisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy(喜?。甌heworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10years'experienceofteachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.◆CharlotteStone8:00pm-11:00pmPizzaWorldFinefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic;thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,withexcellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta(面食).Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.1、Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?______A.JulesSkye.B.GeeWhizz.C.CharlotteStone.D.JamesPickering.2、WhatdoweknowaboutSimon'sWorkshop?______A.Itrequiresmembershipstatus.B.Itlaststhreehourseachtime.C.Itisrunbyacomedyclub.D.ItisheldeveryWednesday.3、WhenwillCharlotteStoneperformhersongs?______A.5:00pm-7:30pm.B.7:30pm-1:00am.C.8:00pm-11:00pm.D.8:30pm-10:30pm.22.(8分)ShowBizSummer2019Location:RosewoodCenterforFamilyartsImportantInformation:●Tuitionpaidonthefirstdayofclass.Notuitionrefunds(退款).●DCTreservestherighttocancelanyclass;refundsmadeforcancellation(取消).●Pleaseaccompanystudenttothefirstdayofclass.●Registrationbeginsone-halfhourbeforeclasstime.HowToRegister:●Mail:fillouttheforminthisbrochure.●Besuretolisttheclassandgroupthatyouwant&thedates.DramaDays!—$175EnteringGrades:GroupA:1st-2ndGroupB:3rd-5thTime:July2-July6●Createthesituationsandscenes●SHOWTIME—invitefamilyandfriendstoyourFridayShowcase!●Bringasacklunchanddrinkeachday!LaughOutLoud—$175EnteringGrade:5thTime:July23-July27●Tellajoke!Learnwhyoldjokescanbethebest!●WorkwithyourclasstoputonaComedyShowforfamilyandfriends!Acting—JustActing—$225EnteringGrades:GroupA:1st-2ndGroupB:3rd-4thTime:August4-August8●Startwiththecharacters:Whoareyou?BetheStarofyourDreams.●Workwithyourclasstocreatetheplot.SummerScenes—$225EnteringGrades:5th-6thTime:August11-August15●Doyouwanttobeanactor?●Improveyourskillswithinstructionsfromprofessionalactors&directors.714、Whichofthefollowingclassessuitsthosewhowanttobeactors?A.DramaDays. B.Acting—JustActing.C.LaughOutLoud. D.SummerScenes.1、Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatallthefourclasses_______.A.a(chǎn)reintendedonlyforGrades1st-2ndB.a(chǎn)reallheldatRosewoodCenterforFamilyArtsC.willtakeplacebetweenJulyandOctoberD.needstudentstobringasacklunchanddrinkeachday2、IfyouwanttoattendShowBizSummer2019,youshouldbeawarethat_______.A.there'llbenorefundsinanycaseB.tuitionmustbepaidatleastbeforeJuly2C.registrationbeginshalfanhourafterclasstimeD.studentshadbetterbeaccompaniedonthefirstday3、Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.TopersuadereaderstoattendShowBizSummer2019.B.ToattractreaderstoattendSummerScene.C.Toearnmoneyfromthetext.D.ToteachreadershowtoregisterforShowBizSummer2019.4、Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Abrochure. B.Anentertainmentmagazine.C.Aguidebook. D.Anewspaper.23.(8分)Somepeoplearesorude!Whosendsane-mailoratextmessagethatjustsays“Thankyou”?Wholeavesavoicemailmessageratherthantextsyou?WhoasksforafacteasilyfoundonGoogle?Don’tthesepeoplerealizethatthey’rewastingyourtime?MaybeI’mtherudeonefornotappreciatinglife’slittlepoliteness.Butmanysocialagreedstandardsjustdon’tmakesensetopeopledrowningindigitalcommunication.Intexts,youdon’thavetodeclarewhoyouareorevensayhello;E-mail,too,isslowerthanatext;Voicemailisanowimpolitewayoftryingtoconnect.Myfatherlearnedthislessonafterleavingmeadozenvoicemailmessages,noneofwhichIlistenedto.Exasperated,hecalledmysistertoexpresshisdissatisfactionthatIneverreturnedhisphonecalls.“Whyareyouleavinghimvoicemails?”mysisterasked.“Justtexthim.”Intheageofthesmartphone,thereisnoreasontoaskonce-acceptablequestionsabout:theweatherforecast,abusiness’sphonenumber,ordirectionstoahouse,arestaurant,whichcanbeeasilyfoundonGoogleMaps.Butpeoplestillaskthesethings.Andwhenyouanswer,theyrespondwithathank-youe-mail.Howtohandlethesedifferingstandards?Easy:Consideryouraudience.Somepeople,especiallyolderones,appreciateathank-youmessage.Others,likeme,wantnoreply.Theanthropologist(人類學(xué)家)MargaretMeadoncesaidthatintraditionalsocieties,theyounglearnfromtheold.Butinmodemsocieties,theoldcanalsolearnfromtheyoung.Here’shopingthatpolitenessnevergoesoutoffashionbutthattime-wastingformsofcommunicationdo.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exasperated”meaninthefifthparagraph?A.Worried.B.Annoyed.C.Surprised.D.Tired.2、Whydidn’tthewriterreplytohisfather?A.Hedidn’twanttotalkwithhisfather.B.Helikedtextmessagesbetter.C.Hedidn’treceiveanyvoicemailmessages.D.Heenjoyedcheckinghisvoicemails.3、Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriteragreeto?A.Dealingwithvoicemailshouldvarywitheachindividual.B.DeclaringwhotheyareorsayinghellointextsisnecessaryC.Peopleneedn’tlearnfromoneanotherintraditionalsocieties.D.Peopleneedn’tturntoGoogleforhelpwhenintrouble.4、What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Nowadays:whatmeansshouldweuseincommunicationB.Nowadays:doyoulikeleavingothersavoicemessageC.Nowadays:whatshouldwedowithtextmessagesD.Nowadays:doyouneedathank-youmessage24.(8分)What’sbesttoreadthisyear?SecretsIKnow(RandomHouseChildren’sBooks,ages3-7)ThistalewrittenbyKallieGeorgeandpicturedbyPaolaZakimifollowsayounggirlandherlittlefriendastheymovefromraintosunshine,frompleasantlonelinesstosweetfriendship,andfinallyfromadventuresonearthtoanexplorationoftheskyabove.ThecolorsofZakimi’spencildrawingsarecalmingandGeorge’spoetictexttellsherstorywithsimplelanguage.Pandora(ClarionBooks,ages3-7)Theaward-winningauthorVictoriaTurnbulltellsthestoryofalittlefoxPandora.Pandoralivesalone.Shemakesherselfahandsomehome,butnooneevercomestovisit.Thenonedaysomethingfallsfromthesky--abirdwithabrokenwing.Littlebylittle,thebirdhelpsPandorafeellesslonely.Turnbull’swatercolorandcoloredpencildrawingsmakethisstoryoffriendshipandgrowthanatmosphericdelight.PrinceandPirate(G.P.Putnam’sSonsBooksforYoungerReaders,ages5-8)Adifferentkindoffriendshipisdescribedinthisbook,byCharlotteGunnufsonwithpicturesbyMikeLowery.PrinceandPirateareapairofmismatchedfishputintothesameaquarium(水族館).Atfirstitseemsthatthey’llneverlearntobefriends.It’sonlywhenbothtakepityonafrighteneddogfishthattheylearnthebenefitsofcooperation,andsoonallthreefishbecomegoodfriends.TheGiantJumperee(DinalBooks,ages3-5)Thestorywaswrittenbytheaward-winningBritishauthorJuliaDonaldson.WhenRabbithearsaloudvoicebellowing(吼叫)threateninglyfrominsideacave,hegathersCat,BearandElephanttohelphimdecidewhattodo.Butit’sMamaFrogwhofearlesslyconfronts(面對)theunknowncreature.HelenOxenbury’ssoftwatercolorscreatabeautifulcountrysideandhercharacterizationsoftheanimalsareimpressive.1、WhopicturedthebookPandora?A.KallieGeorge. B.VictoriaTurnbull.C.PaolaZakimi. D.CharlotteGunnufson.2、Whichbooktellsastoryaboutcourage?A.Pandora. B.SecretsIKnow.C.PrinceandPirate. D.TheGiantJumperee.3、Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?A.Theirpublishersarethesameone. B.Theircharactersareallanimals.C.Theyallhavepencildrawings. D.Theyareallforyoungerreaders25.(10分)Howtohelpyourselvesfacingthefrequentoccurrenceofcrowdedstampede(踩踏)duringtheholiday?Ifyouareinacrowd,afirstandmostessentialthingistomakeyourselffamiliarwithyoursurroundings.Nomatterwhereyouare,makesureyoualwaysknowhowtogetout.Makeyourselfawareofthetypeofgroundyouarestandingon,andknowthatinacrowdofmovingpeople,wetorunevengroundcanheslipperyordangerous,causingyoutofall.Beawareofthegeneralatmosphereoftheevent,aspanicsituationscanoftenbepredicted.Whenindanger,afewsecondscanmakeallthedifference,givingyouthepossibilityoftakingadvantageofyourescapingroute.Alwaysstayclosertotheescaperoute.Ifyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofamovingcrowd,donotfightagainstthepressure,donotstandstillorsitdown,becauseyoucouldeasilygettrampled(被踩踏).Instead,moveinthesamedirectionofthecrowd;takeadvantageofanyspacethatmayopenuptomovesideways.Keepyourhandsupbyyourchest,likeaboxer—itgivesyoumovementandprotectsyourchest.Ifyoufall,getupquickly.Ifyoucan’tgetupbecauseyouareinjured,getsomeonetopullyoubackup.Ifyouhavekids,liftthemup.Ifyoufallandcannotgetup,keepmovingbycrawlinginthesamedirectionofthecrowd,orifthatisnotpossible,thencoveryourheadwithyourarmsandcurlupintothefetal(胎兒的)position(donotlayonyourstomachorback,asthisdangerouslyexposesyourlungs).Theworstsituationistobepushedbythecrowdagainstanimmovableobject.Trytostayawayfromwalls,fencesorbarricades,asthecrowdpressurecanbuilduprapidly.1、Whatisthefirstimportantwhenyouareinacrowd?A.Protectyourbreast.B.Calltheambulancequickly.C.Presswiththecrowdtightly.D.Befamiliarwithyoursurroundingsquickly.2、Whatshouldyoudoifyoufallandcannotgetupinacrowd?A.Shoutatthecrowdloudly.B.Waitforsomeonetosaveyou.C.Coveryourheadwithyourarms.D.Layonthegroundwithoutmoving.3、Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindyourselfpressedinthemiddleofthecrowd?A.Cryforhelpandfightagainstthepressure.B.Movetowardsthesamedirectionofthecrowd.C.Keepstillandwaitforthecrowdtoleaveslowly.D.Keepbendingdownwithahandaroundyourhead.4、Whoisthesuitablereaderaboutthepassage?A.Thepeopleofallages. B.Thechildren.C.Theparents. D.Theteachers.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)Ibreakoffapieceofcandyandtakepleasureinitssweetoutsideandthebitter,darkchocolateinside,thinkingofmyownlife.Beingraisedbyasingleparentwasabitter-sweet1,whichgavememotivationandambition.Therewereseveralyearsthathaveleftanextremelybittertasteinmymouth.Thefirstfewmonthsaftermymother’sremarriageweresweet:baseballgames,familytripstothemall,dinnersandmoviestogether.Thenthings2Baseballbecametooexpensive,andtripstothemallwere3bydaysEmilyandIspentlonelyinourroomsunderourstepfather’s4Moreover,screamingmatchesbetweenhimandourmotheralways5dinner.Wespentfiveyearslivinginafamilythathad6awarfield.EmilyandIalmostgrewusedtothissituation.Thenoneevening,afteranotherargumenthad7,wewerelefthomeless.Andlaterafriendofmymotherletusstaywithher.Insteadoffocusingonoureconomicproblem,mymother8pushedmetostruggleforsuccess.Shewantedmetoleada9life.Sheworkedlonghourseverynighttopayherbills10,shewouldfindtimetoreadandplaywithEmilyandme.Momtaughtmethe11ofperseverance(堅持不懈)andeducation.Andnow,writingthisessaywithmyfavoritecandycloseathand,IrealizemyfamilyandIareatthebestpointsofourlives.Ihaven’tletthetryingtimesstopmefrommaking12,bothacademicallyandpersonally.Iknowthatabitterenvironmentcanprovidegoodlearningexperiences,andthatsuccess,evenmorethancandy,isthesweetesttreatofall.1、A.behavior B.a(chǎn)dventure C.a(chǎn)ctivity D.experience2、A.continued B.changed C.ruined D.disappeared3、A.concerned B.a(chǎn)ssociated C.provided D.replaced4、A.sympathy B.offers C.orders D.efforts5、A.separated B.interrupted C.harmed D.prepared6、A.turnedinto B.turnedup C.turneddown D.turnedon7、A.broke B.caused C.erupted D.delayed8、A.mistakenly B.obviously C.selflessly D.unwillingly9、A.important B.difficult C.dangerous D.comfortable10、A.Instead B.Otherwise C.Meanwhile D.Therefore11、A.value B.cost C.price D.theme12、A.mistakes B.a(chǎn)ppointments C.a(chǎn)rrangements D.a(chǎn)chievements第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Forthosewhowanttokeepthemselvesslim,1.(get)moresleepcouldhelp.AgroupofscientistsfromtheUniversityofLeedsintheUKfoundthatnothavingenoughsleepcouldadd2.yourwaistline(腰圍).TheystudiedI,615adults,whowereasked3.(report)howlongtheysleptandtheirfoodintakeforfourdays.Theirweight,blood4.(press),andwaistlinewererecorded.5.turnedoutthatpeoplewhogetanaverageofsixhours’sleepanighthavea3-Centimeter6.(thick)waistthanthosewhohaveninehours.Theresearchersdidn’texplainhowalackofsleepcouldcauseweightgain.7.,paststudiessuggestnotsleepingenoughcouldcauseanincreasedreleaseofhormones(荷爾蒙),which8.(be)linkedtoappetite.LauraHardie,leadauthorofthestudy,believesthefindingsshowthe9.(important)ofgettingenoughsleep.“Howmuchsleepweneed10.(differ)betweenpeople,butthecurrentconsensus(共識)isthatseventoninehoursisbestformostadults,”shetoldTheTelegraph.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。IfaskedwhetherthereisanyoneIwanttoapologizeto,IwillsayPete、Heismybestfriendatschoolandhehasbeenmyroommatesfortwoyears、Heisverygenerous、Wheneverhisparentscometoseehimforsnacksandfruits,hewillshareitwithothers、However,ImadeaunforgivablemistaketheotherdaywhenIthoughthehadusedwithmylunchboxwithoutmypermission、Ishoutathim,andIwasveryrudely、Butitturnedoutthatitwasanotherstudenttookmylunchboxmistakenly、I’mreallyshameofmyrudenessandhopePetewillacceptmyapologize、135第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)29.(25分)假如你是李華,你的英國筆友Peter即將完成學(xué)業(yè),不久前來信就是否到中國工作詢問你的意見.請根據(jù)以下提示回一封電子郵件:建議他來中國;闡述

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