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精品文檔-下載后可編輯北京市燕山2022年會考英語二摸考試
45.Whatdon’tyouneedwhenyoucookAlmondFriedRice?[2分]
A.4eggs.
B.1largecrab.
C.1teaspoonofsalt.
D.Choppedonions.
46.Whatisthefirstthingyoudowiththecrab?[2分]
A.Cleanit.
B.Cookit.
C.Cutitup.
D.Serveit.
47.HowmanystepsdoyouneedtocookAlmondFriedRice?[2分]
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
BMillionsofchildrenintheUnitedStatesgotosummercamp.Somegotoplayoutdoorsattraditionalcampsinthewoods,inthemountainsoronalake.Butfamiliesnowhavemanychoicesofspecialtycamps.Thesecanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.Specialtycampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearnaboutdifferentsubjects.Intechnologycamps,onesubjectthatchildrencanlearnaboutisvideogamedesign.Theylearnhowtousecomputerprogramstocreategamesoftheirown.OneprogramthatteachesvideogamedesigniscalledCybercamps,locatedattheUniversityofMaryland.Childrencanlearnhowtodesigntheirownvirtualworldstosettheirvideogamein.Thentheyprogramtheirownrulesandobjectsintothegame.Cybercampsalsoofferscoursesinrobotbuildingandwebdesign.ArecentstoryintheWashingtonPostdescribedhowonechildmadearobotthatcouldsingasong.Anothermadearobotthatcouldfollowablacklinedrawnonapieceofcardboard.Also,childrencanlearnhowtomakewebsites.OnechildmadeasiteforPokemon,oneofhisfavoritecartoonshows.Kids-N-TechnologyisadaycampofferedinseveralAmericancities.Inthepasttwentyyears,thenumberofdaycampsintheUnitedStateshasgrownbyalmost90%.Still,morethanhalfofallcampsareovernightcamps.ButtheAmericanCampAssociationsays,overall,themostpopularlengthoftimeforkidstoattendasummercampisoneweekorless.
48.Whydosomefamilieschoosespecialtycampsfortheirchildren?[2分]
A.Becausechildrencanmakerobots.
B.Becausechildrencanswiminthelake.
C.Becausechildrenusuallystayinthewoods.
D.Becausechildrencanlearndifferentsubjects.
49.Whichofthefollowingismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?[2分]
A.Videogamedesign.
B.Technologycamps.
C.Takingatrip.
D.Afterschoolactivities.
50.Howmanydaysarebetterforchildrentoattendacamp?[2分]
A.Oneday.
B.Threedays.
C.Aboutaweek.
D.Twoweeks.
C.Lifeisshort.Areyoudoingwhatyoulove?Areyoulivingyourpassion?Ifnot,why?Iamguessingmostpeoplewillanswerthatquestionwith“Ihavealoan,aloverandthreekidstosupport”.Intherealworldpeoplehaveresponsibilities.Theyhavetomakesacrifices(犧牲).Youaren’tsupposedtobehappywithyourjobbutyoudoitbecauseyouhaveto.Withallduerespect,theyarewrong.Youcantakecareofyourresponsibilitiesandbehappywithyourjob.Wespendover1/3ofourday,atleastfivedaysaweekperformingorjobs.Thisisalotoftimetobewastedonsomethingwedon’tenjoy,isn’tit?Whynotspendthattimedoingsomethingyoutrulyarepassionateaboutfor50hoursaweekinsteadofsomethingthatlacksmeaning?Ithinkthereisonemainreasonpeopledon’tfollowtheirpassion:Fear.Fearofhowotherswillreact,fearoffailure,andfearthattheycan’tdoitthemselves.Ithinkthefirstpartisforpeopletorealizethattheycanconquer(戰(zhàn)勝)theirfear.Youwillfailattimesandotherswillthinkyouarecrazyattimes,butifyoubelievethatyouwillsucceedthenyoufinallywill.Iunderstandthatitisnoteasy.Iaminthemiddleofgoingthroughitrightnow.Butunderstandthatthereareotherpeopleouttherewhohavebeenthroughwhatyouaregoingthroughandcanhelpyou.Theyhavefailed,beenridiculed,andcomeoutontheotherendextremelysuccessful.Theyarelivingproofthatyoucandowhatyoulove.
51.Inthefirstparagraph,thewritertriestotellus________.[2分]
A.peoplealwaysliveahappylife
B.allpeoplecanhaveajobintherealworld
C.peoplehaveresponsibilitiestodotheirjobsandtobehappy
D.peopleareusuallyunhappywiththeirjobsbutdothembecausetheyhaveto
52.Theunderlinedphrase“arepassionateabout”means________.[2分]
A.areinterestedin
B.areproudof
C.findout
D.thinkabout
53.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?[2分]
A.Responsibility
B.EnjoyYourLife
C.LoveWhatYouDo
D.DreamsComeTrue
D.“Loveyourneighborasyourself”isasayingfamiliartomostofus.Itmeansthatyoumusthavetheabilitytoloveandacceptyourselfinordertoformandkeepsatisfyingrelationshipwithothers.Self-esteemmeansacceptingyourselfforwhoyoureallyare,andbelievingthatyouareindeedaworthwhilepersonwhoisdeservingofloveandrespectfromothers.Self-esteemisoursenseofhowgoodwefeelaboutourselves.Itisbasedonourjudgmentofourselves,notonotherpeople’sassessment,butsimplyonourown.Ourself-esteemisnotdependentonourtalent.Someveryordinarypeoplefeelverygoodaboutthemselves,whileotherextraordinarilyhighachieversholdlowopinionsofthemselves.Self-esteemistheprimarykeytolong-termstressmanagement.Why?Thefirstthreesourcesofstressare:predictablelifeevent,unexpectedchangesandbuild-upofdailystresses.Thesearemucheasiertohandlewhenwebelieveinourselves.Apositive,healthyself-esteemgivesusthe“hardiness(強健)”todealwiththedifficultiesoflife,andtoseethemaschallengestobemet,ratherthanthreatstobefeared.Theforthcategoryofstressisentirelytheresultofalowself-esteem.Itisthecategoryofstressthatismostcommonandtiringoverthelongrun.Thiskindofstresscannotbeovercome,orevenchanged,untiltheself-esteemproblemsthatcauseitarecorrected.Learningtoloveyourselfforwhoyouareisthekeytoovercomingstress.Self-esteemcomesfromtheself,andcannotbepromotedbyothers.Apersonwhofeelsthathisself-esteemcomesfromtheapprovalofthosearoundhimorherisboundtoself-destruct(自毀).Onecannotkeepthelevelof“performance”requiredtopleaseeveryoneelse,especiallyifthatperformancedisagreeswithwhoyouareandissimplyafacadethatmakesyoupopularwiththeworld.Whentheapplauseisgone,thereisnothingleft.Onlythosewhocanfeelthestrengthofknowingwhotheyareandthosewhocanfeelgoodaboutthatwillsurvivethestressesoflife.Self-esteemisthebasisofcontentmentandpositiveliving.
54.Accordingtothewriter,whatisself-esteem?[2分]
A.Akindofpositivelifestyle.
B.Theimpressionwehaveonotherpeople.
C.Thesenseofhowgoodwefeelaboutourselves.
D.Ourunderstandingofhowweareseenbyothers.
55.Whatcanhelppeopleovercomedifficultiesaccordingtothepassage?[2分]
A.Gettinghelpfromfriends.
B.Apositive,healthyself-esteem.
C.Learningtoloveyourselfforwhoyouare.
D.Removingyourselffromstressfulsituation.
56.Whydopeopleneedtolearntolovethemselves?[2分]
A.Becauseitcanhelpthemovercomestress.
B.Becausetheyoftenmeetdifficulties.
C.Becausetheyneedtolovetheirneighbors
D.Becauseitcanmakethempopularwiththeworld.
57.Thewriterwrotethearticleto______.[2分]
A.tellpeoplehowtoovercomestress
B.helppeopleformgoodrelationshipwithothers
C.showtheimportanceoffeelinggoodaboutyourself
D.providethedifferentmethodstogetaclearviewofyourself
七、閱讀短文還原句子。(共8分,每小題2分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當?shù)木渥影讯涛难a充完整,將其填在答題卡相應的題號后。注意選項中有一個多余選項。A.ShealwaysstandsinthewindwaitingforyoubackfromschoolB.WhenyouaregrowingupdaybydayC.MotherisalwaysreadytogiveeverythingshehastoherchildrenD.MotheralwayshelpsuswithourlessonsathomeE.Inyourwalkinghours,shealwaysholdsyouinherarmsOnlymother’sloveistruelove.Itgiveseverybodyeverythinginallhislife.Whenyouarestillababy,mothertakesgoodcareofyouasmuchaspossible.58.Whenyouareill,shestopsherworkrightnowtolookafteryoudayandnightbutforgetsaboutherself.59,shefeelsveryhappy.Whenyouareoldenoughtogotoschool,motherstilllooksafteryouallthetime.Oncoldwinterdays,shealwaystellsyoutoputonmoreclothes.60.Whenyouhurrytoleavehomeforschoolwithlittlebreakfast,shealwaysfeelsworriedaboutyouathome.Sheusuallyknowsaboutyourstudyandspendsmuchmoneyonyourschoolthings.Whenyoudowellatschool,youwillseethebrightsweetsmileonherface.61,nottoreceive.Whattrueloveitisintheworld!Wewillremembermotherloveforever!
58.[2分]
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
59.[2分]
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
60.[2分]
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
61.[2分]
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
八、閱讀短文回答問題。(共10分,每小題2分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下面的問題,將答案寫在答題卡相應題號后的橫線上。Deargrandma,Howareyou?Ihopeyouarefeelingwellandyourlegisimproving.Canyouwalkabitnow?Isyourneighbor,MrsLu,bringingyouenoughbookstoread?Ihopeso.You’dloveourschoollibrary,grandma.Therearesomanybooksforallkindsofsubjects.TheotherdayIfoundabookaboutelectronicengineering.Icouldn’treallyunderstanditbutIhopetolearnmoreaboutthistopicsometime.ThistermIhavethreenewsubjectclasses,soIthoughtI’dtellyouaboutthem.Inowstudybiology,whichisreallyinteresting.I’mlearningallaboutthehumanbody,whereeverythingisandwhatitdoes.Doyouknowthatwehaveakissingmuscle?It’scalled‘orbicularis’(輪匝肌)andit’sacircularmusclethatclosesyourmouthandmovesyourlipsforward.Ilovebiology.It’ssointeresting!Anothernewsubjectisreligion.Ididn’tthinkIwouldlikethisone,butactuallyitisveryinterestingtohearabouthowdifferentpeopleworship(崇拜).Wearelearningaboutlotsofreligionsfromallovertheworld,notonlyAsia.DoyouknowaboutthereligionontheislandofBaliinIndonesia?TheyhaveauniquereligionwhichisbasedonHinduismbutalsohaselementsofBuddhismaswell.ItiscalledBaliHinduDharma.Iamjustlearningmoreaboutitbutitsoundsfascinating.MyothernewsubjectisSpanish.It’sreallydifficulttolearnanewlanguagebutIknowitwillbeusefulformeinthefuture,ifIwanttotraveltheworld.SpanishisoneoftheofficiallanguagesoftheEuropeanUnionandtheUnitedNations.I’velearntthatSpanishisnotonlyspokeninEuropebutinSouthAmerica,too.CountrieslikePeru,Bolivia,ChileandMexicoalsospeakSpanish.YouknowI’vealwayswantedtogotoMexico,soifIcanspeaksomeSpanishitwouldbereallyuseful.Didyoustudythesesubjectswhenyouwereatschool?Isupposesubjectchoicechangesovertim
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