高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法之名詞性從句

PAGEPAGE4高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法之名詞性從句第一節(jié)基本知識(shí)與基本概念【什么是名詞性從句？】上一章，我們了解的是定語(yǔ)從句，加上我們以前了解的賓語(yǔ)從句和狀語(yǔ)從句，好像“名詞性從句”這個(gè)概念本身就和我們所熟知的概念不是一路貨色。沒(méi)錯(cuò)。請(qǐng)看下表：根據(jù)從句在句子中的功能分根據(jù)從句的性質(zhì)分定語(yǔ)從句形容詞性從句主語(yǔ)從句名詞性從句賓語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句副詞性從句只是，在平時(shí)老師講課時(shí)，形容詞性從句和副詞性從句并沒(méi)有形成氣候罷了。相比之下，名詞性從句由于“家丁興旺”而大行其道。但是，作為學(xué)生，我們有必要了解這些基本概念的來(lái)龍去脈?！局髡Z(yǔ)從句】顧名思義，主語(yǔ)從句在句子中作主語(yǔ)。有時(shí)本身出現(xiàn)在主語(yǔ)的位置上，也有時(shí)出于句子結(jié)構(gòu)的考慮退到句子的尾部，前面用形式主語(yǔ)it代替。從句作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般為單數(shù)形式。如:WhatIsawwasbeyondanyverbaldescription.Thathishairwasturninggreyworriedhimabit.Whythecompanydeniedthecontractisstillunknown.Whenandwherethegovernmentwillbuildacitysquareisunderdiscussion.Itisprettyannoyingthatasmallpartofthemachineismissing.Itremainstobeseenwhetherthenewnovelwillbewellreceived.【賓語(yǔ)從句】在句子中作賓語(yǔ)的從句就是賓語(yǔ)從句。由于這是同學(xué)們接觸比較早的一種從句，應(yīng)該問(wèn)題不大。所以在近年的高考題中，以賓語(yǔ)從句的知識(shí)作為考點(diǎn)的題目較少。但是，賓語(yǔ)從句也有自己的特殊情況，如介詞的賓語(yǔ)，形容詞的賓語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)從句提前和并列的賓語(yǔ)從句等現(xiàn)象。如：Weassumedthattherewouldbemorethan100guests.Hetoldthepoliceindetailwhathesawandheard.Nobodyissurewhathumanswilllooklikeinamillionyears.Thatwilldependonwhethertheycangetthechance.WhetherIwillhavethetimeIamnotsureatthemoment.Theconductorcomplainedthatwewerenotgiftedinsingingandthathewouldnevercomeagain.【表語(yǔ)從句】表語(yǔ)從句的最重要臉譜就是它們應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)在系動(dòng)詞的后面。如：Theonlyquestionleftishowoftentheworkersarepaid.Hisideaforthecomingweekendisthatwegoskating.【同位語(yǔ)從句】從臉譜上看，同位語(yǔ)從句最為麻煩。因?yàn)樗鼈円彩浅霈F(xiàn)在一個(gè)名詞的后面，起著解釋說(shuō)明的作用。有點(diǎn)像定語(yǔ)從句。這個(gè)點(diǎn)是許多學(xué)生容易混淆的地方。但是，只有我們能把握住關(guān)鍵，即：定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞在從句中必須作一個(gè)成分，并且這個(gè)成分應(yīng)該是個(gè)空白，也就是說(shuō)，定語(yǔ)從句必須缺少成分。這一點(diǎn)恰恰是同位語(yǔ)從句所不能做到的。同位語(yǔ)從句前面的名詞在從句中是沒(méi)有位置的。況且，也不是所有的名詞后面都會(huì)跟同位語(yǔ)從句，只有那些“有內(nèi)容的名詞”才需要解釋。如fact,news,idea,truth,hope,problem,information,belief,thought,doubt等。如：Thatfactthatthepolicemandidn’tfireatthemanatallwasignored.Doyouhaveanyideawhatisgoingonintheclassroom.Thepossibilitythatwecanworkathomemakeseverybodyexcited.盡管同學(xué)們?cè)谶@個(gè)方面有諸多問(wèn)題，但好消息還是有的，在新出臺(tái)的《山東省高考考試說(shuō)明》中，同位語(yǔ)從句不在必考的名單之中。大家可以放心了?！具B接代詞、連接副詞和連接詞】通過(guò)以上介紹，我們可以看出，四種名詞性從句都需要有一個(gè)連接性詞在從句的開(kāi)頭。這個(gè)詞是什么性質(zhì)，要看它在從句中作作的成分，如果作的是主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)的話，這個(gè)詞就是連接代詞；如果作的是各種狀語(yǔ)，就叫連接副詞；如果不作任何成分，就叫連接詞。如下表： 連接詞that,if,whether引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的連接詞連接代詞who,whom,what,whose,which,whichever,whatever,whoever 連接副詞when,where,how,why第二節(jié)考點(diǎn)分類(lèi)解析【考點(diǎn)一：語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題】名詞性從句的語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題一直斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地在各地高考題目中出現(xiàn)，由此可見(jiàn)其重要性。其實(shí)說(shuō)來(lái)非常簡(jiǎn)單易記：永遠(yuǎn)陳述語(yǔ)氣。即名詞性從句中不會(huì)出現(xiàn)助動(dòng)詞提前的現(xiàn)象。如：Whoheisdoesn’tmattermuch.Whenandwhereweshallhavethesportsmeetisaquestion.Idon’tknowwhathisnameis.Idon’tknowwhatiswrongwithhim.=Idon’tknowwhatisthematterwithhim.Youcan’timaginehowexcitedIwasatthattime.Canyoutellmewhatsizeshoesyouwear?Noonecanbesure______inamillionyears.（MET1991）A.whatwillmanlooklike B.whatmanwilllooklikeC.manwilllooklikewhat D.whatlookwillmanlike答案：B。這個(gè)題就是典型的考查賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題。根據(jù)以上所述，應(yīng)該是陳述語(yǔ)序。所以A、C兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)就不可能了。而D選項(xiàng)明顯不符合我們的語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣?！究键c(diǎn)二：that和what的區(qū)別問(wèn)題】關(guān)系決定，二者同時(shí)出現(xiàn)而必選其一時(shí)，答案肯定是wh-ever。如：Whoeverbreakstheruleswillbepunished.(主語(yǔ)從句)Whoever/Nomatterwhobreakstherules,he/shewillbepunished.(狀語(yǔ)從句)Don’tbelievewhateverhetellsyou.(賓語(yǔ)從句)Don’tbelievehim,whatever/nomatterwhathetellsyou.(狀語(yǔ)從句)【考點(diǎn)七：名詞性從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣問(wèn)題】先看賓語(yǔ)從句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。一般說(shuō)來(lái)，如果從句作的是表示說(shuō)話人某種觀點(diǎn)、態(tài)度或要求等語(yǔ)氣的動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，從句中要求用should＋動(dòng)詞原形的虛擬語(yǔ)氣（should經(jīng)常可以省略）。這些動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的有：desire,demand,require,request,order,propose,command,advise,suggest等。如：例：Heinsistedthatshe（should）spendmoretimestudying.Hedemandedthatwe（should）beontime.Thebossrequiredthatallwaiters(should)keepstandingalldaylong.ThepublishinghousesuggestedthatI(should)typemybookout.有兩個(gè)特例是高中老師不愿意錯(cuò)過(guò)的。那就是suggest和insist。它們倆后面的賓語(yǔ)從句是否用虛擬語(yǔ)氣還要看具體語(yǔ)境來(lái)定。如：ThedoctorsuggestedthatIhadacold。(這個(gè)suggest的意思是“解釋?zhuān)f(shuō)明”。后面不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣)Thebigsmilesonherfacesuggestedthatshehadpassedthetest.(這個(gè)suggest的意思是“表明”。后面不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣)ThedoctorsuggestedthatI(should)stayinbedforafewday.(這個(gè)suggest的意思是“建議”。后面用虛擬語(yǔ)氣)Theyoungmaninsistedthathewaswellenoughtoserveinthearmy.(這個(gè)insist堅(jiān)持的是一個(gè)事實(shí)不是一種觀點(diǎn)。后面不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣)Thatyoungmaninsistedthatheshouldbesenttothefront.(這個(gè)insist堅(jiān)持的是一種觀點(diǎn)，即“他應(yīng)該被派往前線”。后面用虛擬語(yǔ)氣)以上是賓語(yǔ)從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣現(xiàn)象。如果是其他三種名詞性從句，只要和上述動(dòng)詞有關(guān)，也享受同樣的待遇。如：Theheadquarters’suggestionisthatwe(should)waitforanotherfewdays.(表語(yǔ)從句)Hisorderthatallthesoldiers(should)swimacrosstheriverwasrefused.(同位語(yǔ)從句)Itisstronglyrecommendedthatyou(should)takeataxi.(主語(yǔ)從句)另外，在下面這幾個(gè)特殊的句型中，后面的主語(yǔ)從句也用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。a.Itisimportant/necessary/natural/awonder/essential（必要的）/suggestedthat…shoulddo…如：Itisimportantthatyou（should）beontime.Itisnecessarythatyou(should)exerciseregularly.b.Iwishthat…did….如：IwishIwereabird.IwishonedayIcouldliveonthemoon.c.I’dratherthat…did…如：I’dratheryoudidityourself.I’dratherIhadn’tlentyouthatbicycleyesterday.【考點(diǎn)八：賓語(yǔ)從句的反意疑問(wèn)句的問(wèn)題】眾所周知，反意疑問(wèn)句是由句子的謂語(yǔ)和主語(yǔ)的代詞形式共同構(gòu)成。如：Heisignorant,isn’the?Heisn’tstrong,ishe?但是，如果前面的句子中含有賓語(yǔ)從句，怎么辦？答案是一定針對(duì)主句的主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)。如：Youknowheisignorant,don’tyou?Itoldyouheisn’tstrong,didn’tI?有一種例外，當(dāng)主句的主語(yǔ)是I,且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是表示觀點(diǎn)的動(dòng)詞如think,believe,suppose,expect,amafraid等時(shí)，就只能針對(duì)從句反問(wèn)了。因?yàn)闆](méi)有人會(huì)對(duì)自己的觀點(diǎn)嗎上進(jìn)行反詰。如：Ithinkheisignorant,isn’the?Ibelieveheisn’tstrong,ishe?【考點(diǎn)九：it在名詞性從句中的作用問(wèn)題】代詞it的用法有很多。但近幾年的高考關(guān)注的卻比較集中，即it作為普通回指代詞的用法和在名詞性從句中作形式賓語(yǔ)和形式主語(yǔ)的用法。如：作形式主語(yǔ)：Itworriedmeabitthathedidn’tphone.Itoccurredtomethatshemighthaveforgottenthedate.Itdoesn’tmatterwhenyouarrivejustcomewhenyoucan.Itwasn’tcleartoanyonewhyhedidn’tcome.Itwassurprisinghowmanyunhappymarriagesthereare.作形式賓語(yǔ)：ImadeitclearthatIwasdeterminedtocarryouttheplan.IfinditnecessarythatweshouldspendmoretimepractisingspokenEnglish.Ithinkitimportantthatweshouldkeepcalm.Don’ttakeitforgrantedthatyourparentsshoulddoeverythingforyou.Hedoesn’twantittobeknownthathe’sgoingaway.Youmaydependuponitthatallthegoodswillbedeliveredintime.【考點(diǎn)十：主語(yǔ)從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的混淆問(wèn)題】從表面上看，it作形式主語(yǔ)的主語(yǔ)從句有時(shí)候和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型有些相似。如：Itisimpossiblethatwecanpersuadehimtojoinus.(主語(yǔ)從句)ItiswithTom’shelpthatwewereabletopersuadehimtojoinus.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)其實(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)句型其實(shí)很簡(jiǎn)單，即在Itis/was與that之間放上我們想要強(qiáng)調(diào)的某個(gè)句子成分。大部分考題都是考查that的選擇問(wèn)題。即考查考生判斷某句是否是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的問(wèn)題。這個(gè)看似容易的問(wèn)題在出題人的多種變化之下有時(shí)也會(huì)變得很令人頭疼。下面是幾種常見(jiàn)的出題形式：1．基本式：Itwasonthetopofthemountainthatwemettheforeigntourist.2.一般疑問(wèn)句式：Wasitonthetopofthemountainthatyoumettheforeigntourist?3.特殊疑問(wèn)句式：Wherewasitthatyoumettheforeigntourist?4．復(fù)合句式：Canyoutellmewhereitwasthatyoumettheforeigntourist?5．套定語(yǔ)從句式：Itwasinthehousewhichwasbuiltbyhisfatherthathewasborn.6.套定語(yǔ)從句加省略式：Wheredidyoumeettheforeigntourist?Itwasinthehotelwherewelived(thatwemettheforeigntourist).判斷一個(gè)句子是否是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型是個(gè)關(guān)鍵。這里重要思路是當(dāng)去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)句型、各個(gè)成分各歸其位以后，該句子是否還成立。下面幾個(gè)例子就不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：Itwasnotyetseveno’clockwhenhecamebacklastnight.因?yàn)椋?Hecamebacklastnightnotyetseveno’clock.就不是個(gè)正確的句子。IheardthatTomwasoncealmostdrowned.Whenwasthat?Itwasin2000whenhewasswimminginapool.同理，*Hewasswimminginapoolin2000.從邏輯上看也不成立。因?yàn)?，我們不可能一整年都在游泳。第三?jié)鞏固練習(xí)（一）、【夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)】1.Americawas________wascalled“India”byColumbus.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.theplace2.I’dliketoinviteyoutoaconcertthisevening.Thankyou,but______I’llbefreeI’mnotsureatthemoment.A.whileB.ifC.whenD.whetherIkeptlookingattheman,wondering______________.A.whetherIhaveseenhimbeforeB.whereIhadseenhimbeforeC.thatIhadseenhimbeforeD.whenIhadseenhimbeforeYouhavenotyetansweredmyquestion________Icanjoininthepartytonight.A.whetherB.ifC.whichD.that5.Informationhasbeenputforward_______moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as6.Acomputercanonlydo_______youhaveinstructedittodo.A.howB.afterC.whatD.when7.Itisacommonbelief_______teenagerstodayknowaboutcomputersandarefamiliar______usingtheminallaspectsoflife.A.that;outB.what;withC.that;withD.what;aboutDon’tleavefortomorrow_______youcandotoday.A.ifB.whatC.thatD.unless9.Wasitbecauseitrainedyesterday______hedidn’tcome?A.whyB.whenC.thenD.that10.______alltheinventionshaveincommonis______theyhavesucceeded.A.What;whatB.That;thatC.What;thatD.That;that11.Whatclothesshouldweweartoattendtheball?Dress_______youlike.A.whatB.howeverC.whateverD.how12.________hasriddenonarailwaytrainknowshow_____anothertrainflashesbywhenitistravelingintheoppositedirection.A.Anyonewho;rapidB.Whoever;rapidlyC.Anything;rapidD.Whatever;rapidly13.Webelieve_______youhavedevotedyourself________suretocometrue.A.that;isB.allthat;tobeC.thatall;areD.what;tois14.Youmaygivethefilmticketto_______youthinkneedsit.A.nomatterwhoB.whomeverC.whoeverD.nomatterwhom15.Wasitin1998,whenhewasstillatmiddleschool,______thisboybecameexpertatcomputer?A.whichB.whereC.whenD.that16.Itwas______hecametoMacao______heknewwhatkindofplaceitwas.A.that;whenB.until;thatC.notuntil;whenD.notuntil;that17.Allfinished,wesatdowntoenjoy______wethoughtthemostdeliciousdinner.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it18.Itwasnotuntilheexplaineditasecondtime_______it.A.whenweunderstoodB.thatweunderstoodC.didweunderstandD.thatdidweunderstand19.TheBeachesheld_____theycalled“familyday”onceeachyear.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when20.Howdidhefailtheexamination?Itwasbecausehewastoocareless_______hemadesomanymistakes.A.thereforeB.thatC.sothatD.so 21.Insomecountries,______iscalled“equality”doesnotreallymeanequalrightsfroallpeople.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how22.______helpsotherswillbehelped.SoI’llbethankfultoandtrytohelp_______hashelpedus.A.Whoever;whomeverB.Whoever;whoeverC.Who;whoeverD.Who;whomever23.Whetherwayswillbefoundtostoppollutionornotisjust_______worriesthepublic.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.what24.Itwasnotuntildark_______hefound________hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A.that;whatB.that;thatC.when;whatD.when;that25.Thequestioncameupatthemeeting_______wehadenoughmoneyforourresearch.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether26._______shewasinvitedtotheballmadeherveryhappy.A.IfB.ThatC.WhenD.Because______wearedoinghasneverbeendonebefore.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.WhetherScientistsbelievenativeAmericansarrivedbycrossingthelandbridgethatconnectedSiberiaand_______morethan10,000yearsago.A.thisisAlaskaB.AlaskaisnowC.isnowAlaskaD.whatisnowAlaskaPleasetellme______youwouldliketohaveyourcoffeeblackorwhite?A.whatB.whereC.whichD.howManyworkerswereorganizedtoclearaway_______remainedoftheWorldTradecenter.A.thoseB.thatC.whatD.where(二)、【真題實(shí)戰(zhàn)之2007】____mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.（全國(guó)II）

A.What B.Why C.Where D.Which2.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson______youwanttouseitfor.（江蘇卷）A.what B.why C.how D.whether3.Itisnoneofyourbusinessotherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeyourself.（福建卷）A.how B.what C.which D.when4.parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.（陜西卷）A.That B.Which C.What D.As5.Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That’s______thebestjobsare.（浙江卷）A.whereB.whatC.whenD.why6.Theseasideheredrawsalotoftouristseverysummer.Warmsunshineandsoftsandsmake________itis.（天津卷）A.what B.which C.how D.where7.CouldIspeakto________isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?（山東卷）A．a(chǎn)nyone B．someone C．whoever D．nomatterwho8.______hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.A.That B.What C.Whether D.Where9.Thetraditionalviewis______wesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeusdoso.A.when B.why C.whether D.that(三)、【真題實(shí)戰(zhàn)之2006】1.Wehaven’tsettledthequestionof______itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.(江蘇卷)A.if B.where C.whether D.that2.Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?Thatwas______wedidthismorning.(全國(guó)I)A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what3.Pleaseremindme______hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.(同上)A.whereB.whenC.howD.what4.–Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?

–Theyalwaysletmedo_______IthinkIshould.(全國(guó)III)

A.when B.that C.how D.what5.Withhisworkcompleted,thebusinessmansteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased________hewasamanofaction.(湖南卷)A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether6.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentformtheclass________

hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.（重慶卷）

A.whyB.thatC.where

D.because7.Couldyoudomeafavour?Itdependson______itis.（北京卷）A.which B.whichever C.what D.whatever8.Enginesaretomachines____heartsaretoanimals.(山東卷)A.asB.thatC.whatD.which9.____teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.(山東卷)A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterwhichCWhateverD.Whichever10._______isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.(浙江卷)A.As B.That C.This D.It11.—It'sthirtyyearssincewelestmet. —ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot, ____wegotlostonarainynight.(四川卷) A.which B.that C.what D.when12.AwarmthoughtsuddenlycametomeImightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday．(安徽卷)A．ifB．whenC．thatD．which13.makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.(遼寧卷)A.What B.Who C.Whatever D.Whoever14.ThereismuchchanceBillwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if(天津卷)15.Theseshoeslookverygood.Iwonder_____.(上海卷)A.howmuchcosttheyare B.howmuchdotheycostC.howmuchtheycost D.howmucharetheycost16.Doris'successliesinthefact___sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.(同上)A.which B.that C.when D.why17.AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade_________herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople’saffairsinthattown.(湖南卷)A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it18.I’dappreciate____ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.(山東卷)A.thatB.itC.thisD.you19.IfIcanhelp_______,Idon'tlikeworkinglateintothenight.(全國(guó)I)A.soB.thatC.itD.them(四)、【真題實(shí)戰(zhàn)之2005】1.Marywroteanarticleon______theteamhadfailedtowinthegame.(全國(guó)I)A.whyB.whatC.whoD.that2.Assoonashecomesback,Iwilltellhimwhen_____andseehim.(北京卷)A.youwillcomeB.willyoucomeC.youcomeD.doyoucome3._______intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.(上海卷)A.WhatisrequiredB.WhatrequiresC.ItisrequiredD.Itrequires4.Theoldlady’shandshookfrequently.Sheexplainedtoherdoctor____thisshakinghadbegunhalfayearbefore,and_____,onlybecauseofthis,shehadbeenforcedtogiveupherjob.(重慶卷)A.when;howB.how;whenC.how;howD.why;why5.Iwassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognize____sillymistakesIhadmade.A.whatB.thatC.howD.which(湖南卷)6.Hehasn’tsleptatallforthreedays.______heistiredout.(湖北卷)A.ThereisnopointB.ThereisnoneedC.ItisnowonderD.Itisnoway7.Danbyleftwordwithmysecretary____hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.(浙江卷)A.whoB.thatC.asD.which8.Doyouhaveanyidea______isgoingonintheclassroom?(遼寧卷)A.thatB.whatC.asD.which9.Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellfor______hethoughtwasnotenough.(山東卷)A.whereB.howC.whatD.which10.Thewayhediditwasdifferent______wewereusedto.(江西卷)A.inwhichB.inwhatC.fromwhatD.fromwhich

11.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_____acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whether(廣東卷)12.Don’tyouthinkitnecessarythathe_______toMiamibuttoIagree,buttheproblemis______hehasrefusedto.A.willnotbesent;thatB.notbesent;thatC.shouldnotbesent;whatD.shouldnotsend;what(五)、【真題實(shí)戰(zhàn)之2004】1.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat____Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.(上海春招)A.asB.whichC.whatD.that2.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise______hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether3.Youaresayingthate