Unit 10 單元測試題2022-2023學年人教新目標版九年級英語全冊(含答案)

Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands.

Listeningtestpart(略)

Writtentestpart(共95分)

V.單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)

從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

()21.LiHua'scousinisexchangestudentatauniversityinLondon,

capitaloftheUK.

A.a;theB.an;theC.a;不填D.an;不填

()22.-Larry,wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithmetoday?

一I'msorryIcantI'mfreeeverydaytoday.

A.forB.exceptC.byD.without

()23.—Jason,youshouldmindyour.Itisimpolitetotalkloudlyonthe

bus.

一Sorry,Mom.Pllrememberwhatyousaid.

A.tasteB.stepsC.businessD.manners

()24.1likesharingmyproblemswithfriendsbecausethatmakesmefeel.

A.relaxedB.worriedC.interestedD.shocked

()25.一HowdidJessicainthegroupwork?

一Verywell.Mr.Whitewasverysatisfiedwithher.

A.behaveB.remainC.decideD.choose

()26.Thatfilmisverygood,anditiswellworthagainandagain.

A.seeingB.beingseenC.toseeD.tobeseen

()27.Theywereexpectedhands,buttheykissed.

A.shakeB.toshakeC.shakingD.shaken

()28.Sarawillmakeaneffortachancetoenterthesinging

competition.

A.togetB.getC.gettingD.got

()29.JudyTVonweekends,butnowshe.

A.usedtowatch;usedtoread

B.usedtowatch;getsusedtoreading

C.getsusedtowatching;usedtoread

D.getsusedtowatching;getsusedtoreading

()30.Paulcalledandaskedmetohisnewhouseinmyfreetime.

A.lookforB.waitforC.dropbyD.passby

()31.thatwetsweater,oryou'llcatchacold.

A.PutonB.TakeoffC.TurnonD.Turnoff

()32.一YoushouldsaysorrytoAnnie.,youwerewrong.

—OK.Iwill.

A.IntotalB.AllinallC.AsaresultD.Afterall

()33.Wendyfinishhermathhomeworkyesterday,butshedidn't.Look!

Sheisstilldoingitnow.

A.issupposedtoB.isn'tsupposedto

C.wassupposedtoD.wasn'tsupposedto

()34.Studentshelptheirparentswithsomehousework.

A.aresupposedtoB.aresaidto

C.aren'tsupposedtoD.aren'tsaidto

()35.——Sony,Pmalittlelateforyourparty,Frank.

_.We'vejuststarted.

A.It'suptoyouB.It'sapity

C.It'snobigdealD.It'smytreat

vi.完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)

先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填

入空白處的最佳答案。

Hi,mynameisDan.IgrewupinLondon.Afterfinishinguniversity,

Istartedto36travelingabroad.IwantedtotraveltoAsia,butIdidnothave

enoughmoney.ThenIhada(n)37.1wouldfindajobandmakesomemoneyalong

theway.Finally,thegreatdaycame.IflewtoBangkok,Thailand.Bangkokwasa

busyandcrowdedcity.Itwasaninterestingplace,38Ididnotwanttostaythere.

ThenIwenttoPhnomPenh,Cambodia.IfellinlovewithitassoonasIanivedthere.

Withoutmuchthinking,I39tostaythere.

Atfirst,IworriedthatIwouldhavesomeproblemscommunicatingwithlocal

people.However,whenIwenttohavelunchatarestaurant,thewaiter40mein

English.HespokeEnglishverywell.Afterstayingforafewdays,I41thatmany

peopleinPhnomPenhcouldspeakanduseEnglish.Englishwasverypopularthere.

Ilivedwithahostfamilyfbrabouttwomonths.Theywerereally42andwent

outoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.Theyalwaysaskedmetohavedinnerwith

themandIlearned43tobehaveatthetablefromthem.With44help,Ifounda

jobinaprivatelanguageschool.NowIliveattheschool.WhenIamfree,Ilike

to45museums.Iwanttoknowmoreaboutthehistoryandcultureofthiscity.

()36.A.putoffB.thinkaboutC.tryoutD.turndown

()37.A.ideaB.problemC.promiseD.accident

()38.A.soB.orC.butD.and

()39.A.decidedB.waitedC.rememberedD.continued

()40.A.punishedB.introducedC.greetedD.interviewed

()41.A.explainedB.suggestedC.mentionedD.discovered

()42.A.seriousB.friendlyC.strictD.proud

()43.A.whenB.whatC.howD.why

()44.A.hisB.myC.yourD.their

()45.A.visitB.describeC.cleanD.guard

vn.情景交際(每小題i分，共5分)

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話，其中有兩項多余。

A:Hey,Judy.Youlooksonervous.(46)

B:MyJapanesefriendinvitedmetoherhousefordinnerthisSunday.Youknow,this

willbemyfirstmealinaJapanesefriend'shouse.

A:(47)Justbeyourself.AndI'mgladtohelpyou.

B:It'sverykindofyou,Helen.CanyoutellmehowIshouldgreetherfamily?

A:(48)Youcanjustfollowwhattheydo.

B:OK.Oh,thechopsticks.(49)

A:Ofcourse.Onthechopsticksstand（筷架）.

B:Isee.Oh,doJapaneseusespoonstoeattheirsoup?

A:（50）Andtheycanmakenoiseswheneatingtheirsoup.

B:Whydotheydothat?

A:Iguesstheyjustshowthattheyarereallyenjoyingthesoup.

B:Thanksfortellingmesomuch.

A:Mypleasure.Pleaseenjoyyourmeal!

A.What'swrong?

B.Itseemsveryeasy.

C.Youshouldbowtothem.

D.Don"besonervousaboutthat.

E.Idon'tknowhowtoholdthechopsticks.

F.Sometimes,buttheycaneatitfromthebowl.

G.CouldyoutellmewhereIshouldplacethem?

VID.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）

[A]

HiDominic,

Goodtoseeyoubriefly（短暫地）theotherday.ForgottotellyouthatPmgoing

toChinaonbusinessnextweek.Justwonderedwhattoexpect.Iknowyouhave

experienceofworkingthere.Idon'twanttomakesillymistakes.Couldyouletme

knowanythingIshouldpayspecialattentionto?

Thanks.

Paul

HiPaul,

Gladtohearyou'regoingtoChina.Itisanamazingcountryinmanyways.I

thinkyou9lllikeit.Whichcityareyougoingto?Letmeknow.Ifyou'regoingto

Shanghai,maybeIcanintroduceseveralofmyfriendstoyou.Anyway,myadvice:

一Takeplentyofbusinesscards.Chinesepeoplewillalwaysgiveyoutheirsand

it'sembarrassing(令人尷尬的)ifyoudon"haveonetogiveinreturn.

——Keepthenameandaddressofyourhotelwithyouwhenyougoout.Visitors

arealwaysgettingintotroublebecausetheycan'trememberwherethey'restaying.

一TheChineselovetheirfoodandareveryproudofit.They'llofferyousome

unusualdishes.Justbeadventurous(大月旦的)andbethankful!

Goodluck!

Dominic

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

()51.Paulwrotethee-mailtoDominicto.

A.askfbradvice

B.shareanexperience

C.tellhimabouthisplan

D.saysorryfbrhismistake

()52.Theunderlinedword"it"refersto"

A.thecityB.thecountry

C.thecultureD.thebusiness

()53.WhatdoweknowaboutDominic?

A.HeisworkinginChinanow.

B.HeisPauPsbusinesspartner.

C.HehassomefriendsinShanghai.

D.HeisgoingtoShanghainextweek.

()54.AccordingtoDominic,whatshouldPauldowhenhereceivesabusiness

cardfromaChineseperson?

A.Saythanks.

B.Readitcarefully.

C.Givehisownbusinesscardinreturn.

D.Rememberalltheinformationonthecard.

()55.AsforChinesefood,DominicthinksPaulshould.

A.justtryitB.alwayspraiseit

C.becarefulwithitD.trythemostunusualdishes

[B]

Emilywaswalkingtotheparktomeetsomefriends.Ontheroadside,shesawa

long-hairedwhitecatwithablacktail.Shestoppedtotakeacloserlookatit.Thecat

purred（發(fā)出呼嚕聲）andwentupclosetoher.Emilynoticedthecatwasn'tveryold.

Shealsonoticedthecathadblackhairunderitssmallnosethatmadeitlooklikeit

hadamustache（胡子）.

Then,Emilynoticedthatthecatwaswearingacollar（頸圈）withatag（標牌）

thatreadFelipe."Felipeisagoodnameforyou.Ihavetogonow,Felipe!^^Emily

saidasshelefttomeetherfriends.

Felipefollowed.Emilyandherfriendsplayedontheplaygroundforalmosttwo

hours.FelipefollowedEmilyallthetime.Whenitwastimetogohome,Emilysaid

goodbyetoherfriendsandwalkedhome.Felipefollowed.WhenEmilygottoher

house,sheturnedtoFelipe.""Listen,Felipe.Youmusthaveahome.Itistimeyougo

toit."Felipejustpurred."Ilikeyou,butyoudon'tbelonghere.^^Felipejustpurred.

Finally,EmilyinvitedFelipeinandgaveitsomefood.

Thatafternoon,Emilyputnoticesupintheneighborhood.

Thenextday,thephonerang."HelloJayounggirlsaid.Sheintroducedherself

asCatherine.CatherinespokewithaFrenchaccent（口音）.Shesaidshehadseen

Emily'snoticeaboutalostcat.CatherinetoldEmilythatshehadjustmovedtothe

neighborhood.Herwhitecat,Felipe,hadgottenlostintheprocessofmoving.

EmilyknewthatFelipebelongedtoCatherine.Shefeltgoodthatshecouldhelp

reunitethem.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

（）56.Whatdidthecatlooklike?

A.Ithadshorthair.

B.Ithadabignose.

C.Ithadawhitetail.

D.Ithadablack“mustache”.

（）57.WhenEmilywasontheplayground,.

A.Felipekeptpumng

B.sheforgotaboutFelipe

C.Felipealwaysfollowedher

D.herfriendslookedafterFelipe

（）58.HowdidEmilyhelpFelipefinditsowner?

A.Bycallingandaskingherneighbors.

B.Byputtingupnoticesintheneighborhood.

C.Bysendingittotheaddressonitscollartag.

D.BywalkingFelipearoundtheneighborhood.

（）59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutCatherine?

A.ShehadanAmericanaccent.

B.Shelosthercatwhileplaying.

C.Shewasnewtotheneighborhood.

D.ShegotaphonecallfromEmily.

（）60.Theunderlinedword“reunite“inthelastparagraphmeans""in

Chinese.

A.使熟悉B.使重逢C.使團結(jié)D.使和好

[C]

Mamageiscelebratedaroundtheworld.

Inmanycountries,itiscustomaryforthebride（新娘）towearawhitedress.The

traditionofwearingaspecialwhitedressfortheweddingceremony（結(jié)婚典禮）

startedaround150yearsago.61Nowmanybrideshavetheirdressspeciallymade.

Inmanycountries,colorsotherthanwhitearewornbythebrideorusedaspartof

theweddingceremony.62InChina,weddinginvitationsareusuallyredandgold.

Aspartofmanytraditionalweddingceremonies,abridewearsaveil（面

紗）.63Theycouldonlybetakenawaybythehusbandaftertheceremony.Today,

manybridesstillwearaveil,butonlyfordecoration（裝飾）.

Inmanycultures,couplesexchangeringsduringtheweddingceremony.The

shapeoftheringisasymbolofendlesslove.64Thefingerwaschosenbecauseit

wasoncebelievedtobeabletokeeptheweddingringclosertotheheart.

Flowersplayanimportantroleinmostweddings.Rosesaresaidtobetheflowers

oflove,sotheyareusuallyusedinweddingceremonies.65Itissaidthatthegirl

whocatchesthebouquet（花束）willbethenextonetomarry.

Today,couplescanchoosefrommanyoftheworld'straditionalcustomstocreate

theirownspecialweddingceremony.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，將A—E五個句子填入文中空白處，使材料完整、通順，并將

其標號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上。

A.Atfirst,veilswerewornasasignofsecrecy.

B.Theweddingringisusuallywornontheringfingerofthelefthand.

C.IncertainAsiancountries,redandorangeareconsideredassymbolsofjoyand

happiness.

D.Beforethat,mostwomendidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyadressthatthey

wouldonlywearonce.

E.Aftertheweddingceremony,itiscustomaryforthebridetothrowherbouquet

intoacrowdofgirls.

61.62.63.64.65.

IX.詞匯運用（每小題1分，共5分）

根據(jù)句意，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~填空，注意形式變化。

season,empty,knock,north,suggest

66.HerhometownisinthepartofChina.

67.Thebuswasfullofpeople.Therewasnoseat.

68.Mr.Liugavemesomehelpfulonmyspeech.

69.Ayearhasfouranditisdividedintotwelvemonths.

70.Weweretalkinghappilywhensuddenlysomeoneatthedoor.

X.完成句子（每小題1分，共5分）

根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英語句子，每空一詞（含縮略形式）。

71.媽媽看了我的成績報告單后大動肝火。

AfterMomreadmyschoolreport,she.

72.Smith一家盡力讓我有賓至如歸的感覺。

TheSmithsdidtheirbestto.

73.去年Emily格外努力地學習英語。

EmilytolearnEnglishlastyear.

74.剛才Sandy把她車上的泥擦掉了。

Sandythemudhercarjustnow.

75.你絕對想不到這次Victor通過了漢語考試！

VictorpassedtheChineseexamthistime!

XL綜合填空(每小題1分，共10分)

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~并用其適當形式填空，使短文完整、通順。

每詞限用一次。

also,solve,hurt,if,correct,value,among,plant,join,effort

Howoftendoyouleavefoodonyourplate?Doesyourfamilythrowawayfood

fromthefridgebecauseit'snolongerfresh?(76)foodwasteisaproblemin

yourhome,thinkaboutwhatit'slikearoundtheworld.

Aboutonethirdofallfoodintheworldiswasted.(77)thewaste,45%of

fruitsandvegetables,35%ofseafood,and30%ofcereal(谷類食物)arewasted.

Milkproductsandmeatare(78)wasted,butnotasmuch.

Foodwasteisabigproblem.Itcosts(花費)moneyand(79)the

environment.Butwecandosomethingtohelpsolveit.Onegoodwayistoadditto

thesoil(土壤)tohelp(80)grow.Muchoffoodwastecanhelpimprovethe

soilinourgardensifweuseit(81).(Sofoodwastecanbeusefulandwe

shouldgetmorepeopletounderstandits(82).)Wecouldalsobuylessatthe

supermarket.Weshouldtaketimetothinkabouthowmuchfoodwewillactuallyeat.

Anotherwayis(83)organizationsthatgivefoodtopeoplethatdon'thave

enoughfood.Finally,giveuneatenfoodtopetsorfarmanimals.Thefoodwaste

problemisn'tgoingtobe(84)overnight.However,ifweallmakea(n)

(85),wecanmakeadifference.

xn.書面表達（15分）

假如你是李華，你的美國朋友Andy給你發(fā)來一封電子郵件，向你詢問去中

國朋友家里做客的一些禮節(jié)。請你根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容回復他，提出你的建議。

DearLiHua,

Howareyoudoing?Youknow,I'minterestedinChinesecustoms.Pm

writingtoaskyouabouthowtobehaveproperlywhenaChinesefriendinvitesme

tohishousefordinner.

First,shouldIarriveathishouseontime?Second,amIsupposedtobringany

gifts?Last,afterdinner,canIstayforawhileorshouldIleavehishouseatonce?

Fmsureyouradvicewillbeofgreathelp.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply!

Yours,

Andy

要求：1.語言表達要準確，語意要通順、連貫；2.詞數(shù)不少于100,電子郵

件的格式、開頭及結(jié)尾已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。

DearAndy,

It'sgoodtohearfromyou!Nowletmegiveyousomeadvice.

That'sallIcanthinkof.Ihopethesetipscanhelpyou.Letmeknowifyoustill

haveanyproblems.Plltrymybesttohelpyou.

Yours,

LiHua

參考答案

Listeningtestpart（略）

V.21-25BBDAA26-30ABABC31-35BDCAC

VI.36-40BACAC41-45DBCDA

VII.46-50ADCGF

VIII.51-55ABCCA56-60DCBCB61-65DCABE

IX.66.northern67.empty68.suggestions69.seasons70.

X.71.gotmad72.makemefeelathome

73.wentoutofherway74.cleaned;off75.Youwouldn'tbelieve

XL76.If77.Among78.also79.hurts80.plants

81.correctly82.value83.tojoin84.solved85.effort

XU.Onepossibleversion:

DearAndy,

It'sgoodtohearfromyou!Nowletmegiveyousomeadvice.

YoushouldarriveatyourChinesefriend'shouseontime.Oryoushouldarrivea

littleearliersothatyoucanhelphimpreparethedinner.Butit'snotpolitetoarrive

late.Andyou'resupposedtobringagiftforhim.InChina,itisconsideredpoliteto

visitsomeonewithsomethinginhand.However,youdon'tneedtobringan

expensivegift.Youcanbuygiftslikeflowersorfruits.Afterdinner,youshouldn't

leaveatonce.It5spolitetostayforawhile.Youcansaythankstoyourfriendfbrthe

deliciousfoodormakesmalltalkwithhim.

That'sallIcanthinkof.Ihopethesetipscanhelpyou.Letmeknowifyoustill

haveanyproblems.I'lltrymybesttohelpyou.

Yours,

LiHua

部分解析

單項選擇：

21.Bo本小題考查冠詞的用法。exchange以元音音素開頭，因此它前面用不定

冠詞an；thecapitalof...是固定搭配，表示”...的首都”，故選B。

22.Bo本小題考查介詞詞義辨析。for意為“為了"；except意為“除……之外”；

by意為“通過……方式"；without意為“沒有”。發(fā)話者邀請Larry今天去游泳，

根據(jù)答語中的“抱歉我不能去”可知，“除了今天之外”“我”每天都有空，故選B。

23.Do本小題考查名詞詞義辨析。taste意為“味道；滋味“；step意為“步；步

驟”;business意為“生意;商業(yè)"；manner意為“方式；方法”，用作復數(shù)時，意

為“禮貌；禮儀”。根據(jù)“在公交車上大聲說話不禮貌”可知，媽媽是要告訴Jason

應該注意“禮貌、禮儀”，故選D。

24.Ao本小題考查形容詞詞義辨析。relaxed意為“放松的"；worried意為“擔心

的"；interested意為“感興趣的"；shocked意為“震驚的”?！拔摇毕矚g和朋友們分

享“我”的問題，理由是那會使“我”感到“放松”，故選A。

25.Ao本小題考查動詞詞義辨析。behave意為“表現(xiàn)；舉止“；remain意為“保

持不變；剩余“；decide意為“決定；選定“；choose意為“選擇；挑選”。根據(jù)答

語“很好。Mr.White對她很滿意”可知，發(fā)話者是要問Jessica在小組活動中“表

現(xiàn)”怎么樣，故選A。

26.Ao本小題考查形容詞worth的用法。worth用作形容詞，意為“值得”時，后

接動詞-ing形式，其中動詞-ing形式是主動形式表示被動意義，并且worth前面

可以用well,really等來修飾，故選A。

27.Bo本小題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。beexpectedtodosth.是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，相當于

besupposedtodosth.,意為“應該做某事”，故選B。

28.Ao本小題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。makeanefforttodosth.是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為

“努力做某事”，故選A。

29.Bo本小題考查固定搭配詞義辨析。usedtodosth.意為“過去經(jīng)常/以前常常

做某事"，getusedtodoingsth.意為“習慣于/適應于做某事”。題意：Judy過去

常在周末看電視，但現(xiàn)在她習慣了閱讀，故選B。

30.Co本小題考查短語動詞詞義辨析。lookfor意為“尋找"；waitfor意為“等

待“；dropby意為“順便訪問；隨便進入”;passby意為“路過；經(jīng)過”。題意:

Paul給“我”打電話，讓“我”有空的時候“順便去他新家看看"，故選C。

31.Bo本小題考查短語動詞詞義辨析。puton意為“穿上”；takeoff意為“脫

下“；turnon意為“打開”；turnoff意為“關(guān)掉”。根據(jù)“否則你會感冒”可知，發(fā)話

者是讓對方“脫下”那件濕毛衣，故選B。

32.Do本小題考查固定搭配詞義辨析。intotal意為“總共；總計"；allinall意

為“總的說來”；asaresult意為“結(jié)果”；afterall意為“畢竟"。afterall（通常放在

句首）用來提醒對方似乎忽略了某個重要的理由。發(fā)話者認為對方應該和Annie

說對不起，理由是“對方錯了“，故選D。

33.Co本小題考查固定搭配和對語境的理解。issupposedto相當于should,表

示按照規(guī)則、規(guī)律、義務或約定“應當；理應''去做某事；wassupposedto常用

來把本應該發(fā)生的事與實際發(fā)生的事進行對照，可譯為“本應該根據(jù)“但是她

沒有'’和"現(xiàn)在她還在做”可知，Wendy“本應該”昨天做完數(shù)學作業(yè)，故選C。

34.Ao本小題考查固定搭配和對語境的理解。sb.besupposedto…表示“某人應

當/理應……”；sb.b