Module+4+Unit+2 外研版八年級英語上冊

外研版初中英語外研版八年級上冊Module4

Unit2What’sthebestwaytotravel?

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)預(yù)習(xí)檢測知識梳理課堂總結(jié)學(xué)習(xí)導(dǎo)航重點(diǎn)探究當(dāng)堂檢測新課導(dǎo)入WouldyouliketotraveltoShanghai?新課導(dǎo)入IcantraveltoShanghaiby________.123能熟悉并能正確運(yùn)用本課時(shí)的重點(diǎn)單詞和短語能理解形容詞最高級的構(gòu)成及使用方法能選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)某鲂蟹绞筋A(yù)習(xí)檢測1.—Remember,class,

youwork,

resultyouget.—Weknow,MissRead.A.thebetter;theharder

B.theharder;thebetterC.thehard;thebetter D.theharder;thegood2.Look!Linyiis

nowthanitusedtobe.A.quitebeautiful B.themostbeautifulC.verybeautiful D.muchmorebeautiful3—LiHua’sEnglishisverygood.—Yes,andherFrench

herEnglish.A.isasgoodas B.isn’tasgoodasC.isaswellas D.isasbetteras4.—IwillgototheUnitedStatesnextThursday.Canyou________aticketforme—OK,Iwill. A.bookB.take C.travel D.park5.Theflooriswet.Don’truntoo________,oryouwillfalldown.A.quick B.quiet C.fast D.quietlyBDAAC知識梳理YouwouldliketogotoShanghai.1.Howdoyougetthere?Igetthereby____.2.What’sthecheapestwaytogetthere?

Thecheapestwayisby______.3.What’sthebestwaytogetthere?Thebestwayisby______.WorkinpairsAmsterdam['?mst?'d?m]

阿姆斯特丹Amsterdam

isthe

capitalofthe

KingdomoftheNetherlands.Amsterdamhasapopulationof813,562.WhatisthebestwaytotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam?Numberthewaysoftravellingfromthemostexpensivetotheleastexpensive.4132Fast-reading:Themostexpensivewayisby___.Thesecondmostexpensivewayisby_____.Thethirdmostexpensivewayisby_____Theleastexpensivewayisby____cartrainplanecoachReadandchoosethebestanswer.1）Howmanywaystotravel?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five2)Whatisthecheapestwaytotravel?bytrainB.bycoachC.bycarandbyshipD.byplane3)Howlongdoesittakeyoutogotherebycoach?twelvehoursB.abouttwelvehoursC.overtwelvehoursD.lessthantwelvehoursCCB4)Accordingtothepassage,whichisright.A.Ajourneybycoachismorerelaxingthanbytrain.B.Youmayhavetowaitforhoursattheairportbecauseofthetraffic.C.Ifyouwanttogotherefast,thebestwayisbytrain.D.Thesecondcheapestwaytotravelisbyplane.DReadandcompletethetable.TrainCarandshipGoodpointsWaysmorerelaxingthanbycoachthemostcomfortablewaytotravelBadpointsmoreexpensivethanbycoachthemostexpensivewaytotravelCoachCoachPlanecheapestcrowdedinsummer;takingalongtimefastestandnotveryexpensivemayhavetowaitforhoursattheairportbecauseofbadweatherCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.choicecostfasthoweverjourneyoutside

TherearefourwaystotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam.Thefirst(1)________isbytrainbecausethe(2)________takesonlyfourhours.(3)_________,itisquiteexpensive.Goingbycoachdoesnot(4)______asmuchasgoingbytrain.Whenyougobycarandbyship,rememberthatparkinginAmsterdamisnotcheap,soitisbesttostay(5)________thecitycentreandtravelinbybusorbytrain.Goingbyplaneisthe(6)_______,butyouneedtogototheairport.Italsotakestime.choicejourneyHowevercostoutsidefastestRetellthepassageanddiscuss.What’sthebestwaytotravelfromLondontoAmsterdaminyouridea?WaysoftravellingCostTimeComfor-tableInterestingLondonPariscoach￡2010hours***plane￡801hour***train￡603hours******A:What’sthecheapestwaytotravelfromLondontoParis?B:Thecheapestwayisbycoach.A:What’sthequickest(themostcomfortable/themostintersting)wayto…?Writeapassage:YoucangofromLondontoParisbycoach,planeortrain.Travellingbyplaneisthefastestbutalsothemostexpensiveway.Travelingbycoachis…1.I'mplanningtotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam.

我正打算從倫敦到阿姆斯特丹旅行一趟。HeplannedtoleaveLondononMonday.他打算周一離開倫敦。Wedon’thaveanyplans

fortheweekend.我們周末沒有什么安排。plan作動詞用，plantodosth.“計(jì)劃干某事”。plan還可以用作名詞，常和make,change等詞搭配。有關(guān)出行方式的單詞探究2.Howlongdoesthejourneytakeandwhatisthebestwaytotravel?howlong意為“多長時(shí)間”，用于詢問時(shí)間段?！狧owlongdidyoulivehere?

你在這兒住了多長時(shí)間了？—Threeyears.

三年了。3.Themoreinformation,thebetter.

信息越多越好。Theolderhegets,thehappierheis.他越活越開心。Themoreshelearns,themoreshewantstolearn.她越學(xué)越想學(xué)。句型“the+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，越……”。例如：4.Ajourneybytrainismorerelaxingthanbycoach,butalotmoreexpensive.

坐火車旅行要比坐長途汽車更放松，但會貴很多。Derek’sroomisabitbiggerthanBeibei’s.德里克的房間比貝貝的房間要大一點(diǎn)兒。Thiswillmakeourjobevenmoredifficult.這將會使我們的工作更加困難。在比較級前添加alot，much，alittle，abit等詞，可以說明程度；添加even，still等詞，可以表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。5.YoucangobycarandbyshipacrosstheNorthSea.across為介詞，意為“穿過；橫過”，指從一邊到另一邊，強(qiáng)調(diào)穿越物體的表面，常與field,street,road,river等詞連用。through也有“穿過”之意，指從物體的內(nèi)部穿過。Pleasebecarefulwhenyougoacrossthestreet.過街道時(shí)要小心。Youcanseethroughglass.可以透過玻璃看過去。6.Andittakes

youabouttwelvehourstogetthere.take為動詞，意為“花費(fèi)”，常用于Ittakes+人+時(shí)間+todosth.句型，意為“做某事花費(fèi)某人一段時(shí)間”。句中it是形式主語，不定式短語是真正的主語。Ittakesmehalfanhourtogettoschooleveryday.每天到?；ㄙM(fèi)我半個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間。7.However,itwillnotcostasmuchasgoingbytrain.

但是，花費(fèi)比坐火車少。1)however為副詞，可位于分句句首、句中或句尾，但都需用逗號隔開。but也有“但是”的意思，注意區(qū)別：but為連詞，連接兩個(gè)并列分句，前后兩句構(gòu)成對比，語氣比however強(qiáng)烈；but位于它所引出的分句句首，且but之后一般不使用逗號。2)cost可作名詞，意為“價(jià)錢；成本；代價(jià)”；也可以作動詞，意為“價(jià)錢為；花費(fèi)”。如：Whatisthecostofthisbook?這本書多少錢？Thatchaircostme200yuan.那把椅子花了我200元。花費(fèi)含義主語spend花費(fèi)時(shí)間、精力、財(cái)力等在某事或某物上人pay為買到或得到的東西付錢人cost花費(fèi)金錢、時(shí)間、勞力、精力等物take花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事it作形式主語，動詞不定式作真正的主語8.…butyoumayhavetowaitforhoursattheairportbecauseofbadweather.becauseof意為“因?yàn)椤?，表示原因，后接名詞、代詞或動詞的-ing形式。because為連詞，意為“因?yàn)椤保笠龑?dǎo)原因狀語從句。Hedidn’tgotoworkbecauseofhisillness.=Hedidn’tgotoworkbecausehewasill.因?yàn)樯?，他沒去上班?；顒有〗Y(jié)

通過以上的活動，我們可以知道：plan作動詞用，plantodosth.“計(jì)劃干某事”。howlong意為“多長時(shí)間”，用于詢問時(shí)間段。句型“the+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，越……”。across為介詞，意為“穿過；橫過”，指從一邊到另一邊，強(qiáng)調(diào)穿越物體的表面，常與field,street,road,river等詞連用。however為副詞，可位于