廣東大灣區(qū)40校2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)監(jiān)測(cè)英語試題

廣東大灣區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年高一上期末40校教學(xué)監(jiān)測(cè)英語命題人：東方神奇審題人：大亞灣教育研究院競(jìng)賽中心本試卷滿分150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、學(xué)校、班級(jí)、座位號(hào)、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上，并用鉛筆在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置填涂考生號(hào)。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。寫在本試卷上無效。3.回答非選擇題時(shí)，必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANowEnjoyBrilliantCollegeCoursesInYourHomeOrCarScientificSecretsforaPowerfulMemoryWhydoesourmemoryfailus?Andhowcanyoufixit?InScientificSecretsforaPowerfulMemory,you’llexploreresearchonhowmemoryfunctions-andthenapplythesefindingstohelpyoumakebetteruseofyourmemoryabilities.Tapintoscientificallyprovenstrategiestoprocessinformationmoreeffectivelyandincreaseyourpowersofmemory.CourseNo19656Lectures(30Minutes/Lecture)DVD$99.95.NOW$9.95HowConversationWorks:6LessonsforBetterCommunicationSuccessfulconversationshelpyouadvanceprofessionallyandmake,maintain,anddeepenrelationships.Injustsixlectures,HowConversationWorks:6LessonsforBetterCommunicationwilleachyoukeystrategiesthatcansurelyimproveyourabilitytospeakwithanyonefromstrangerstoyourmanager.CourseNo.93826Lectures(30Minutes/Lecture)DVD$99.95NOW$9.95CD$94.95NOW$9.95TheArtofPublicSpeaking:LessonsfromtheGreatestSpeechesinHistoryInTheArtofPublicSpeaking:LessonsfromtheGreatestSpeechesinHistory,ProfessorHaleteachesyouhowtobeamoreeffectivepublicspeaker.Heshowstime-testedtechniquesandstrategiesusedbyhistory’sgreatestpublicspeakers-Lincoln,Gandhi,andmanyothers!CourseNo203112Lectures(30Minutes/Lecture)DVD$199.95NOW$9.95CD$134.95NOW$9.95TheSecretsofMentalMathInTheSecretsofMentalMath,award-winningProfessorBenjaminteachesyouthebasicstrategiesofmentalmathematics.Thispowerfulabilitytoperformmentalcalculationswillgiveyouanedgeinbusiness,atschool,atworkoranywhereelsethatyoucomeacrossmath.CourseNo.140612Lectures(30Minutes/Lecture)DVDS199.95NOW$9.951.WhatdoCourseNo.9382andCourseNo.2031haveincommon?A.Theyarethecheapestcoursesofall.B.Theirreadershavethesamepurpose.C.Theybothteachsomestrategiesforspeaking.D.Theysharethesamediscountforeverylecture2.HowmuchcanyousaveifyoubuyCourseNo.1965andCourseNo.1406?A.$180.B.$250.C.$280. D.$3003.Whomaybetheintendedreadersofthisadvertisement?A.Thepublic.B.Thestudents.C.Theofficers.D.Theeducators.BWangShuangwasjustfivewhenherparentsdivorced,droppedheratheruncle'sandleft.Football,asitoftenis,becameanescape.Atseven,shewasspottedbycoachXuYilong,whofoundWangquickinherplayfulbehaviour.Astheonlygirlintheboys'team,Wang'sperformanceswereimpressive,earningherthenickname“IronGirl.”Andsoon,shesensedthesport'spower.Footballallowedherto“releaseherself”andrealize“whateverhappens,footballneverleavesyoualone.”However,lifewasneversmoothsailing.Theconstantjibes(嘲諷)fromsomepeople,whoalwaystriedtopushherdownanddestroyherhopes,affectedhersodeeplythatshelostconfidence.“TheyweresayingIhadnotalentatall.Gradually,Ifeltreallyso.”Wangoncewrote.Butneverdidshestopplaying.Whenshewascalleduptothenationalteam,aged17,Wangthought,“Me?Areyousure?”Whenaworld-famousclubwantedtosignher,shewas“excitedthatanexcellentcoachthoughtIwasgood.”Itwasonlythenthatshefeltconfidentinherabilities.“Ifeltrecognized.PerhapsIhadabitoftalentafterall.”Notany“bitoftalent”;thegeniusispraisedasChina'sonce-in-a-generationplayer.Chinaisapioneerofwomen'sfootballinAsiaandhaswonthecontinentalchampionshipeighttimes,includingsevenstraighttitlesbetween1986and1999.Thatwastheirgoldenage.Gradually,though,thedynastydeclined.ItishopedthatWangwillinspirethewomen'sfootballofthecountrytoitsformerheight.Coachesarealmostalwayshesitanttospeakaboutindividualplayers.ButwhencoachShuiwasaskedaboutWangbeforethematchagainstVietnam,shecouldn'tstopmentioningherinfluenceontheteam.Unfailinglyperformingonthebigstage,Wangdidnotletherteamdown.Whentheylackedaqualityball,shedeliveredtwohighassiststhatfinallyledherteamintothelast-fourclash(四分之一決賽).“Nobodyknowshowharditwas,”declaredWangafterthematch.“Weovercamedifficulties.Wealsoshowedourstrongspiritualpower.Iamproudofmyteam.”4.WhatcanweinferaboutWangfromthesecondparagraph?A.Sheearnedalivingonherown.B.Shewasreleasedfromtheteam.C.Shewaslaughedatbytheboys.D.Shefoundasenseofbelonging.5.HowdidWangregainfaithinherabilities?A.Bywinningrecognition.B.Byobtaininginspiration.C.Byplayinginthenationalteam.D.Byignoringotherpeople'sjibes.6.WhichwouldbestdescribecoachShui'sattitudetoWang?A.Conservative.B.Contradictory.C.Favourable. D.Demanding.7.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.WangShuang:ASteelRoseBWangShuang:AChildGeniusC.WangShuang:AFootballPioneerD.WangShuang:AGoldenAgeCreatorCAtalargeforestparkineasternBeijing,11birdsonthestate-levelprotectionlistwererecentlyreleased,whichowedtoBeijing’sbigstepinwildlifeprotection.ThesebirdshadrecoveredaftertheBeijingWildlifeRescueandRehabilitationCenterrescuedandtookcareofthem.“Wewillspeedupoureffortstopushtheestablishmentofdistrict-levelwildliferescuecenterstoguardthehealthofwildlife,”saidMr.Du,directorofthecenter.Thecenterwassetupin2001andbuiltawildliferescuebaseinthecapital’sShunyiDistrictin2005.Staffatthebasehaverescuedandrehabilitatedover30,000wildanimalsintotal.WildlifeprotectionhasbeenstrengthenedinBeijinginrecentyears.OnJune1,thecity’snewlyadoptedregulation(法規(guī))onwildlifeprotectiontookeffect,introducingstricterandmoreconcretemeasurestoprotecttheenvironmentandwildlife.Forexample,theregulationstatesclearlythatBeijingbanshuntingthroughouttheyear,comparedwiththepreviousregulationwhichbanshuntingduringtheperiodsofMarchtoMayandSeptembertoNovembereachyear.Thenewregulationalsogivesmoreseriouspunishmentforillegalhunters.Afteryearsofmonitoring,thespeciesandquantityofwildanimalsinBeijingarecontinuouslyincreasing,withthenumberofterrestrialspinalwildanimals(陸地脊椎野生動(dòng)物)growingfrom461speciesin1994tomorethan500.ThehabitatoftheendangeredbirdhasexpandedfromFangshanDistricttothewholecity.“TheenforcementofthenewregulationmarkedanewstageinBeijing’swildlifeprotectionwork,”saidMr.Du.“Wewillstepupthepublicityoftheregulationandraisecitizens’awarenessofwildlifeprotection,”Dusaid.“Inourprotectionofmountains,rivers,forests,farmlands,lakesandgrasslands.wetakeintofullconsiderationtherequirementsofecologicalcorridorconstruction(生態(tài)走廊建設(shè)),food-chainconstructionandwildlifeandtheirhabitatprotection.”8.Whathasthewildliferescuebasedone?A.Ithasspedupitseffortstorecoverthebirds.B.IthasbuiltalargeforestparkineasternBeijing.C.Ithassavedlotsofwildanimalsinneedofhelp.D.Ithasestablisheddistrict-levelwildliferescuecenters.9.Whatistheeffectofthenewregulation?A.ItbanshuntinginBeijingalltheyearround.B.Itsetsupnationwidewildliferescuecenters.C.Itraisespeople’sawarenessofwildlifeprotection.D.Itmonitorsthewildlifeprotectionforalongtime.10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsdidMr.Duagreewith?A.Beijingwillenteranewstageaftertakingtheregulation.B.Beijingcitizensneedtoknowmoreofthenewregulation.C.Food-chainconstructionneedsthewholesociety’sattention.D.Thenaturalenvironmentalconditionsarenotconsideredyet.11.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.WildlifeandTheirHabitatProtectioninBeijingB.Beijing’sNewlyAdoptedRegulationonWildlifeProtectionC.Beijing’sBigProgressinWildlifeProtectionwithNewRegulationD.TheEstablishmentofBeijingWildlifeRescueandRehabilitationCenterDHabitsareafunnything.Wereachforthemmindlessly,settingourbrainsonauto-pilotandrelaxingintotheunconsciouscomfortoffamiliarroutine."Notchoice,buthabitrulestheunreflectingcreatures,"WilliamWordsworthsaidinthe19thcentury.Intheeverchanging21stcentury,eventheword"habit"carriesanegativemeaning.Soitseemscontradictorytotalkabouthabitsinthesamecontextasinnovation（創(chuàng)新）.Butbrainresearchershavediscoveredthatwhenweconsciouslydevelopnewhabits,wecreateparallelpaths,andevenentirelynewbraincells,thatcanjumpourtrainsofthoughtontonew,innovativetracks.Ratherthandismissingourselvesasunchangeablecreaturesofhabit,wecaninsteaddirectourownchangebyconsciouslydevelopingnewhabits.Infact,themorenewthingswetry,themorecreativewebecome.Butdon'tbothertryingtokilloffoldhabits;oncethoserutsofprocedurearewornintothebrain,they'retheretostay.Instead,thenewhabitswedeliberatelypressintoourselvescreateparallelpathwaysthatcanbypassthoseoldroads."Thefirstthingneededforinnovationisattractiontowonder,"saysDawnaMarkova,authorofTheOpenMind."Butwearetaughtinsteadto'decide',justasourpresidentcallshimself"theDecider'.”Sheadds,however,that"todecideistokilloffallpossibilitiesbutone.Agoodinnovationalthinkerisalwaysexploringthemanyotherpossibilities."“Allofusworkthroughproblemsinwaysofwhichwe'reunaware,“shesays.Researchersinthelate1960sdiscoveredthathumansarebornwiththeabilitytoapproachchallengesinfourprimaryways:analytically,procedurally,collaboratively（合作地）andinnovatively.Attheendofadolescence,however,thebrainshutsdownhalfofthatability,preservingonlythosewaysofthoughtthathaveseemedmostvaluableduringthefirstdecadeorsooflife.Thecurrentemphasisonstandardizedtestinghighlightsanalysisandprocedure,meaningthatfewofususeourinnovativeandcollaborativewaysofthought"ThisbreaksthemajorruleintheAmericanbeliefsystem-thatanyonecandoanything,"explainsM.J.Ryan,authorofthe2006bookThisYearIWill...andMs.Markova'sbusinesspartner.“That'saliethatwehavepreserved,anditfosterscommonness.Knowingwhatyou'regoodatanddoingevenmoreofitcreatesexcellence."Thisiswheredevelopingnewhabitscomesin.12.WilliamWordsworth'swordsarementionedinthefirstparagraphto________A.givethedefinitionofhabitsB.explainhowhabitsareformedC.highlightthenatureandinfluenceofhabitsD.indicatethebenefitsofhavinghabits13.Brainresearchershavediscoveredthat________.A.theformingofnewhabitscanbeguidedB.thedevelopmentofhabitscanbepredictedC.theregulationofoldhabitscanbetransformedD.thetrackofnewhabitscanbecreatedunconsciously14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmostprobablyagreeswithDawnaMarkova'sview?A.Decisionmakesnosenseinchoices.B.Curiositymakescreativemindsactive.C.Creativeideasarebornofarelaxingmind.D.Innovatorsalwaysstickwithonlyonepossibility.15.WhatisRyan'sattitudetowardsstandardizedtesting?A.Positive. B.Indifferent. C.Short-sighted. D.Critical.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoAdjusttoaNewSchoolSchoolisabaseforstudents,wheretheylearntosucceed.___16___Whenyougotoanewschool,youmightworrythatyoudon'tknowanyone.Youworrythatyoumightgetlost,oriftheteachersarestrict.Herearesomewaystohelpyouadjusttoanewschool.GettoKnowtheSchoolBeforeyoustarttheschool,gowithyourparentstovisittheschool.___17___PreparefortheFirstDay___18__Beingwellrestedwillhelpyouremove(去除)anynervousnessyoumaybefeeling.Trytogetatleast8to9hoursofsleepifyou'rebetween7and17yearsold.___19___Makesureyouleavelotsoftimeinthemorningtogettoschool.Youdon’twanttoberushingintoyourclassroomafterthebellrings.Arrivingearlymayalsogiveyouachancetochatwithafewotherstudentsandhopefullymakeafewnewfriends.MakefriendsTakepartinactivities.Signupforactivitieslikedrama,sportsorchessclub.Thiswillputyouintosmallergroupswithpeoplewhohavethesameinterestsasyours.___20___Youmightevenbeabletoteachsomeotherkidsabouthowtodosomething.A.GotoschoolontimeB.LeaveearlyforschoolC.Findoutwhereyourclassroomwillbe,aswellasotherimportantplaces.D.Startoffyourfirstdayofschoolwithagoodnight'ssleep.E.Learningtherulesoftheschoolwillhelpyouadjustandwillkeepyououtoftrouble.F.Butadjustingtoanewschoolcanbedifficult.G.Thiswillalsogiveyouachancetoshowyourskillsatsportorotheractivities.第二部分語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié)，滿分60分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以埋入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Itwasmanyyearsago.Iwasayoungdadsittingonthecouchreadingafairytale____21____mylittlegirl.Shesatnexttomewithher____22____onmyarmasItoldthetale.WhenitcametotheendIfinishedwiththosefamouswords:“Andtheylivedhappilyeverafter.”Icouldseethe____23____onherfaceandIneverexpectedittoend.SuddenlyI____24____thattheendingofthetalewaswhatIwantedforher.I____25____herto“l(fā)ivehappilyeverafter.”Still,deepinmyheartIknewthatthiscouldn’talwaysbetrue.Iknewthattherewouldbetimeswhenher____26____wasbroken.IknewtherewouldbetimeswhenshecriedandIcouldn’t____27____her.Iknewtherewouldbetimeswhenallshe____28____wasfear,sadness,sorrow,anddespair.AsIstrokedherhairandsmiledatherIhopedthatthosetimeswouldbebriefandthatshewouldhave____29____inherlifemoreoftenthannot.Living_____30_____everafter,though,seemedoutofthequestion.Ittookmealotofyearstorealizethatitis_____31_____tolivehappilyeverafter.Youjusthavetodoit“onedayatatime.”Happinessyouseeisn’tsome_____32_____thatyougetattheendofyourjourney.Happinessisn’tsomethingthatdependsonwhatlifehandsyou.Happinessissomethingyou_____33_____inyourlifedaybyday.Thetruthisthathappinesscomeswhenyouchooselove.LoveisagiftfromGod.Itislove_____34_____defeatsfear.Itislovethatreducessorrow.Itislovethatbringslighttodarkness.Itislovethat_____35_____usjoy.Chooseto“l(fā)ivehappilyeverafter,onedayatatime.”21.A.from B.to C.at D.through22.A.head B.book C.hair D.leg23.A.puzzlement B.surprise C.doubt D.smile24.A.said B.supposed C.realized D.decided25.A.wanted B.allowed C.ordered D.advised26.A.rule B.promise C.mirror D.heart27.A.comfort B.affect C.touch D.inspire28A.lost B.felt C.chose D.sought29.A.confidence B.courage C.joy D.love30.A.happily B.simply C.activelyD.carefully31.A.important B.necessary C.difficult D.possible32.A.relief B.credit C.reward D.attention33.A.meet B.create C.accept D.expect34.A.which B.whom C.that D.what35.A.costs B.owes C.charges D.gives第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填寫1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheseyearsHarbinhasbeenmakingeveryefforttopromote____36____(it)iceandsnowtourism.Ithasplanned____37____(develop)aseriesofice-and-snowproducts,____38___(include)keyroutesandmust-seeplaces.The2024ChinaIceSnowFestival____39____(run)throughthewholeJanuary,andhopefullyitwillattractlotsofvisitorsfrombothhome____40____abroad.So,whynotjustgoandhave____41___look?Forpeople____42____SouthChina,thegorgeouswintersceneryisamazing.Forthose____43____arefromabroad,theywillfeeltheuniquepassion(熱情)abouttheiceandsnowinNortheastChina.What’smore,visitorscanalsoenjoyvarious____44____(activity);forexample,therearemanypartiesthatareheld____45____(annual)forthelocalpeople.Inaword,you’llloveHarbininwinter!第三節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)46.Theparkwascreatedto

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average.A.常見的B.侵襲C.平均 D.使突然想起54.1．ThebookFromtheSoilprovides________uniqueopportunitytolearnmoreaboutChinesesociety.A．a(chǎn) B．AnC．TheD．不填55．________bymillionsofpeople,the2016WorldTriathlonprovedtobeaneventofloveandcooperation.A．Watching B．Towatch C．Watched D．Beingwatched56．—Congratulations!You________havemadegreateffortsfortheEnglishspeechcontest.—Thanks.Idoappreciatemyteacher’sguidance.A．might B．must C．should D．could57．Fromtimetotime,IlookatthephototakeninYellowstoneasa________toshowrespecttoallanimals.A．reminder B．remark C．symbol D．signal58．LongjiRiceTerracesstillmeanalottolocalpeople,________traditionsholdmuchvalue.A．inwhich B．who C．forwhomD．that59．92000hectaresoffarmlandinthecountryhavebeenplantedwithfoodcrops________.A．uptonow B．tenyearsago C．nowandthenD．bytheendofnextyear60．You’dbetterbackupgeneralstatementswith________examplestomakeyourarticlefullanddetailed.A．various B．specific C．typical D．individual第三部分寫作(共三節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子的意思、首字母和漢語提示完成下列句子，每空只填一個(gè)單詞。61.Aftersittingdown,helookedaroundwithhis__________（敏銳的）eyes.62.Wegotthegoodnewsonthemorningofthe_________（婚禮）day.63.Ithinkitisnecessaryfor _________（青少年）todooutdoorexerciseeveryday.64.Shesaidherfriendscouldsleepoverinthebigroom_________（在樓下）.65.Wewilldiscussthequestionatthe_________（一年一度的）meetingonMarch21.66.OnSundays,I ___________（更喜歡）goingfishingwithfriends.67.Therewasonlya__________（狹窄的）gapbetweenthebedandthewall. 68.Afterhe________（畢業(yè)）fromtheuniversity,hemovedtoNewYorkwith hisfamily.69.Presentsforsomepeople,likeyou,arcimportant_________（象征）oflove.70.Sheisapersonwhonever_________（抱怨）abouttheunfairnessoflife.第二節(jié)完成句子(共5小題;每空1分，滿分15分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)所提供的漢語句子意思完成下列句子，每空只填一個(gè)單詞。71．老師正宣布一個(gè)好消息，這次考試有進(jìn)步的可以獲得一份特別的禮物。Theteacherisannouncingagoodnewsthatthose________________________inthisexamcangetaspecialgift.72．很多吸煙者都意識(shí)到吸煙對(duì)他們健康的危害，所以他們努力戒煙。Mostsmokers________________________________thedangerstotheirownhealth,sotheytryhardtoquitit.73．據(jù)報(bào)道，災(zāi)區(qū)正在建造許多新房子。It’sreportedthatagreatnumberofnewhouses________________________atpresentinthedisasterarea.74．我們應(yīng)該為我們的行為負(fù)責(zé)，盡全力去保護(hù)環(huán)境。Wearesupposedto________________________ourownbehaviourandsparenoefforttoprotecttheenvironment.75．這些可以追溯到1855年的石階開始出現(xiàn)磨損。Thestonesteps,________________________1855,arebeginningtowear.第三節(jié)(滿分15分)76.假設(shè)你叫李華，你從報(bào)紙上得知世界上有多種大象面臨滅絕的危險(xiǎn)。你決定給世界野生生物基金會(huì)(WWF)寫信反映這一情況，提出你的建議和希望。內(nèi)容包括：1.瀕危原因：人類活動(dòng)，如過渡捕獵、棲息地遭到破壞等;2.提出建議;3.表達(dá)希望。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好。DearSirorMadam,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHuaANowEnjoyBrilliantCollegeCoursesInYourHomeOrCarScientificSecretsforaPowerfulMemoryWhydoesourmemoryfailus?Andhowcanyoufixit?InScientificSecretsforaPowerfulMemory,you’llexploreresearchonhowmemoryfunctions-andthenapplythesefindingstohelpyoumakebetteruseofyourmemoryabilities.Tapintoscientificallyprovenstrategiestoprocessinformationmoreeffectivelyandincreaseyourpowersofmemory.CourseNo.19656Lectures(30Minutes/Lecture)DVD$99.95.NOW$9.95HowConversationWorks:6LessonsforBetterCommunicationSuccessfulconversationshelpyouadvanceprofessionallyandmake,maintain,anddeepenrelationships.Injustsixlectures,HowConversationWorks:6LessonsforBetterCommunicationwilleachyoukeystrategiesthatcansurelyimproveyourabilitytospeakwithanyonefromstrangerstoyourmanager.CourseNo.93826Lectures(30Minutes/Lecture)DVD$99.95NOW$9.95CD$94.95NOW$9.95TheArtofPublicSpeaking:LessonsfromtheGreatestSpeechesinHistoryInTheArtofPublicSpeaking:LessonsfromtheGreatestSpeechesinHistory,ProfessorHaleteachesyouhowtobeamoreeffectivepublicspeaker.Heshowstime-testedtechniquesandstrategiesusedbyhistory’sgreatestpublicspeakers-Lincoln,Gandhi,andmanyothers!CourseNo.203112Lectures(30Minutes/Lecture)DVD$199.95NOW$9.95CD$134.95NOW$9.95TheSecretsofMentalMathInTheSecretsofMentalMath,award-winningProfessorBenjaminteachesyouthebasicstrategiesofmentalmathematics.Thispowerfulabilitytoperformmentalcalculationswillgiveyouanedgeinbusiness,atschool,atworkoranywhereelsethatyoucomeacrossmath.CourseNo.140612Lectures(30Minutes/Lecture)DVDS199.95NOW$9.951.WhatdoCourseNo.9382andCourseNo.2031haveincommon?A.Theyarethecheapestcoursesofall.B.Theirreadershavethesamepurpose.C.Theybothteachsomestrategiesforspeaking.D.Theysharethesamediscountforeverylecture2.HowmuchcanyousaveifyoubuyCourseNo.1965andCourseNo.1406?A.$180. B.$250. C.$280. D.$3003.Whomaybetheintendedreadersofthisadvertisement?A.Thepublic. B.Thestudents. C.Theofficers. D.Theeducators.【答案】1.C2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹的是在家里或車?yán)锬茏x的大學(xué)課程?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HowConversationWorks:6LessonsforBetterCommunication部分的“Injustsixlectures,HowConversationWorks:6LessonsforBetterCommunicationwilleachyoukeystrategiesthatcansurelyimproveyourabilitytospeakwithanyonefromstrangerstoyourmanager.(在短短的六堂課中，HowConversationWorks:6LessonsforBetterCommunication將向你介紹一些關(guān)鍵的策略，這些策略肯定會(huì)提高你與任何人交談的能力，從陌生人到經(jīng)理)”和“CourseNo.9382(課程編號(hào)9382)”和TheArtofPublicSpeaking:LessonsfromtheGreatestSpeechesinHistory部分的“InTheArtofPublicSpeaking:LessonsfromtheGreatestSpeechesinHistory,ProfessorHaleteachesyouhowtobeamoreeffectivepublicspeaker.(在TheArtofPublicSpeaking:LessonsfromtheGreatestSpeechesinHistory中，Hale教授教你如何成為一名更有效的公眾演說家)”和“CourseNo.2031(課程編號(hào)2031)”可知，課程編號(hào)9382和課程編號(hào)2031的共同之處是他們都教一些說話的策略。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ScientificSecretsforaPowerfulMemory部分的“DVD$99.95.NOW$9.95(DVD99.95美元?，F(xiàn)在9.95美元)”和“CourseNo.1965(課程編號(hào)1965)”和TheSecretsofMentalMath部分的“DVDS199.95NOW$9.95(DVD199.95美元?，F(xiàn)在9.95美元)”和“CourseNo.1406(課程編號(hào)1406)”可知，如果你購(gòu)買課程編號(hào)為1965和課程編號(hào)為1406，可以節(jié)省的錢是“99.5-9.95=90”再加上“199.95-9.95=190”，也就是90+190=280美元，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的“NowEnjoyBrilliantCollegeCoursesInYourHomeOrCar(現(xiàn)在就在家里或車?yán)锵硎芫实拇髮W(xué)課程吧)”和最后一個(gè)課程中的“Thispowerfulabilitytoperformmentalcalculationswillgiveyouanedgeinbusiness,atschool,atworkoranywhereelsethatyoucomeacrossmath.(這種強(qiáng)大的心算能力會(huì)讓你在商業(yè)、學(xué)校、工作或其他任何你遇到數(shù)學(xué)的地方占據(jù)優(yōu)勢(shì))”可知，本文主要介紹的是在家里或車?yán)锬茏x的大學(xué)課程，且課程的對(duì)象可能從事商業(yè)，在學(xué)校讀書，或者有工作的人，也就是說這些課程的對(duì)象是普通的公眾，因此這則廣告的對(duì)象可能是公眾，故選A。BWangShuangwasjustfivewhenherparentsdivorced,droppedheratheruncle'sandleft.Football,asitoftenis,becameanescape.Atseven,shewasspottedbycoachXuYilong,whofoundWangquickinherplayfulbehaviour.Astheonlygirlintheboys'team,Wang'sperformanceswereimpressive,earningherthenickname“IronGirl.”Andsoon,shesensedthesport'spower.Footballallowedherto“releaseherself”andrealize“whateverhappens,footballneverleavesyoualone.”However,lifewasneversmoothsailing.Theconstantjibes(嘲諷)fromsomepeople,whoalwaystriedtopushherdownanddestroyherhopes,affectedhersodeeplythatshelostconfidence.“TheyweresayingIhadnotalentatall.Gradually,Ifeltreallyso.”Wangoncewrote.Butneverdidshestopplaying.Whenshewascalleduptothenationalteam,aged17,Wangthought,“Me?Areyousure?”Whenaworld-famousclubwantedtosignher,shewas“excitedthatanexcellentcoachthoughtIwasgood.”Itwasonlythenthatshefeltconfidentinherabilities.“Ifeltrecognized.PerhapsIhadabitoftalentafterall.”Notany“bitoftalent”;thegeniusispraisedasChina'sonce-in-a-generationplayer.Chinaisapioneerofwomen'sfootballinAsiaandhaswonthecontinentalchampionshipeighttimes,includingsevenstraighttitlesbetween1986and1999.Thatwastheirgoldenage.Gradually,though,thedynastydeclined.ItishopedthatWangwillinspirethewomen'sfootballofthecountrytoitsformerheight.Coachesarealmostalwayshesitanttospeakaboutindividualplayers.ButwhencoachShuiwasaskedaboutWangbeforethematchagainstVietnam,shecouldn'tstopmentioningherinfluenceontheteam.Unfailinglyperformingonthebigstage,Wangdidnotletherteamdown.Whentheylackedaqualityball,shedeliveredtwohighassiststhatfinallyledherteamintothelast-fourclash(四分之一決賽).“Nobodyknowshowharditwas,”declaredWangafterthematch.“Weovercamedifficulties.Wealsoshowedourstrongspiritualpower.Iamproudofmyteam.”4.WhatcanweinferaboutWangfromthesecondparagraph?A.Sheearnedalivingonherown.B.Shewasreleasedfromtheteam.C.Shewaslaughedatbytheboys.D.Shefoundasenseofbelonging.5.HowdidWangregainfaithinherabilities?A.Bywinningrecognition.B.Byobtaininginspiration.C.Byplayinginthenationalteam.D.Byignoringotherpeople'sjibes.6.WhichwouldbestdescribecoachShui'sattitudetoWang?A.Conservative. B.Contradictory.C.Favourable. D.Demanding.7.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.WangShuan