山東省萊蕪市2020年中考英語真題試題

PAGE絕密★啟用前試卷類型A萊蕪市2020年初中學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試題注意事項(xiàng)：1.請(qǐng)考生答題前務(wù)必在試卷的規(guī)定位置將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)等內(nèi)容填寫準(zhǔn)確。2.本試卷分第I卷和第II卷兩部分。第I卷1-8頁為選擇題，65分；第II卷9-12頁為非選擇題，55分；共120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間共120分鐘。3.請(qǐng)將第I卷選擇理答案用2B鉛筆涂寫在答0卡上，填在其他位H不得分。4.考試結(jié)束后，由監(jiān)考教師把第I卷、第II卷和答題卡一并收回。第I卷（選擇題共65分）一、聽力測(cè)試（共20小題,計(jì)20分）（每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時(shí)間）(一）錄音中有五個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子聽一遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。1.A.Iknow. B.Yes,Ido. C.Withpleasure.2.A.No,Idon’t. B.Sorry,Iwon. C.That’sallright.3.A.Thankyou. B.Notatall. C.Don’tsayso.4.A.Whatapity! B.Goodidea! C.Don’tmentionit!5.A.Ienjoyit. B.Noproblem. C.Idon’tthinkso.(二）錄音中有五組對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。6.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inastore. B.Inarestaurant.C.Atabusstop.7.Howdidthemanusetogotowork?A BC8.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Thebank. B.Thepostoffice.C.Thebookshop.9.Howlonghaven’ttheyseeneachother?A.Forayear. B.For18months.C.Forhalfayear.10.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodrink?A.Sometea. B.Somecoffee. C.Somemilk.(三）錄音中有一段對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（錄音播放前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間）11.Whenwillthenewtermbegin?A.InJuly. B.InAugust. C.InSeptember.12.Whatkindofclassdoesthemanwanttochoose?A.Atwo-hourclass.B.Aone-hourclass.C.Afifty-minuteclass.13.Who’stheteacherofthefifty-minuteclass?A.Mr.Black. B.MissGreen. C.Frank.14.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortheclassintotal(總計(jì))?A.60yuan. B.320yuan. C.720yuan.15.Whichtelephonenumbershouldthemancallformoreinformation?A.352-2472. B.352-2481. C.752-2461.(四）錄音中有一篇短文，聽短文兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能完成表格的正確答案。（錄音播放前，你將有40杪鐘的讀題時(shí)間）TimeThingstodoThisafternoon Haveawalkingtourofthe(16)___________.MondayafternoonGotothesportscentertoplav(17)___________,tennisorgoswimming.(18)___________afternoonGotothe(19)___________club.SaturdayGotoMountTaiat(20)___________inthemorning.16.A.city B.town C.village17.A.football B.volleyball C.basketball18.A.TuesdayB.Thursday C.Wednesday19.A.art B.film C.music20.A.6:30 B.7:30C.8:30二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題,計(jì)15分）從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。21.一Tony,what’s________matterwithyou?一Ihave ________toothache.A.a;the B.the;a C./;the D.the;/22.Fredisalways ________becauseheoftendoessomethinggoodforhishealthoutdoors.A.weak B.nervous C.serious D.energetic23.Ifyoureadalot,yourlifewillbefull________pleasure.A.by B.of C.for D.with24.Lisawassocarelessthatshemademanyspelling________inherhomework.A.plans B.decisionsC.grades D.mistakes25.Asmilecosts________,butgivessomuch.A.somethingB.anything C.nothing D.everything26.You’dbettermakeagoodplan ________youtakeaholiday.A.before B.during C.until D.after27. Thelittleboy________hisseattoanoldladyonthecrowdedbus.A.lent B.offered C.took D.brought28. Studentsinourschool________knowshoutingisnotallowedinthelibrary.A.can B.mayC.mustD.need29. 一It’stoohottoday.一Yes.Whydon’tyou________yourjacket?A. puton B.putup C.takeoff D.takeafter30.Whichofthefollowingsignsmeans"Youcan’tfeedtheanimals”?ABCD31.WhenIwalkedpastthepark,Isawsomeoldpeople________ChineseTaiji.A.do B.did C.doingD.aredoing32.Speakaloud,please!Ican________hearyou.A.usually B.almost C.hardlyD.nearly33.一Ididn’tseeyouatthemeetingyesterday.Why?一I________foranimportanttelephonecallatthatmoment.A.waitB.waited C.amwaitingD.waswaiting34.—Iwillhaveamathtesttomorrow.—________.A.Goodluck!B.Thankyou!C.Welldone!D.Thesametoyou!35.Father’sDayiscoming.I’mthinkingabout________.A.whatpresentIgavehimB.wherewehadabigmealC.howIwillgivehimasurpriseD.ifIplannedapartyforhim三、閱讀理解（共20小題，計(jì)30分）閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AWhenIdrovetoworkyesterday,Imetatrafficjam.AsIlookedoutofmywindow,ahandsomeyoungmanwaswalkingonthestreet.Hewaswalkingtowardsthebridge.Thereweresomehomelessmenwiththeircupsaroundthere.Theyoungmanwenttooneofthem.Hebroughtoutsomemoneyfromhispocket,saidafewwordstohimandputthemoneyintohiscup.Hecontinuedtowalkandthensawanotherhomelessman.Hestoppedforaminute,saidafewwordsandthengavethemanacandy.Andthenhesawthenexthomelessman.Hewasshiveringbecauseofcoldness.Theyoungmannowstoppedforasecondandgavehisscarftohim.Hethensaidgoodbyetohimwithabigsmileandwentawayinthesnow.Atthatmoment,Iwasintears.Igavethisyoungmanmybestwisheswithloveandblessings.36.Thestoryprobablyhappenedin__________.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter37.Howmanyhomelessmendidtheyoungmanhelpinthispassage?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.38.Whatdidtheyoungmangivethehomelessmen?A.Somemoney,hisscarfandacandy.B.Hisscarf,hiscoatandsomemoney.C.Acandy,hishatandhiscoat. D.Hiscoat,somemoneyandacandy.39.Themanwasshakingslightlybecauseof __________.A.hunger B.coldness C.illness D.worries40.Thewriterfelt__________afterseeingtheyoungman’sbehavior.A.sad B.surprisedC.impressedD.interestedHandbagColorBluePrice:￥240(20%offonChildren’sDay)Deliverytime:5daysafterconfirmationWithabasketforchildrenagedfrom3-7NewDesignFashionButtonColor:AllkindsofcolorsPrice:Y1.00(￥9forten)Deliverytime:3daysafterconfirmationNewandpopulardesigns,youcandyethemintodifferentcolorsifyoulike.41.Wherecanyoubuythesethingsaccordingtothead?A.Inashop.B.Inamall.C.OntheInternet.D.Inasupermarket.42.Fromthead,youcanbuythechildrenbicycleforachildof__________.A.2B.5 C.8 D.1043.Thebestbirthdaygiftforyourgrandpais__________.A.somebuttonsB.ahandbagC.ateapot D.achildrenbicycle44.Mymotherorderedsomefashionbuttons,andshecangetthem__________dayslater.A.three B.five C.seven D.ten45.IfyouhaveY400,youcanbuy__________.A.twohandbags B.500buttonsC.ahandbagandabicycle D.ateapotandahandbagCWeallwastefood,youandme,everyday,millionsoftonsofit.InChina,enoughfoodiswastedinrestaurantseveryyeartofeed200millionpeople.AndtheamountoffoodwastedbyChineseconsumersisincreasingfast.Soournationisbeingencouragedtostopwastingfood.SowhatshouldChineseconsumersdotopreventfoodwaste??KeepakitchendiaryAllofusshouldkeepakitchendiary,andwecanknowthathowmuchfoodwewasteathome.Thefirstthingforustodoistostopthrowingawayfoodthatwecanstilleat.Weshouldeateverythingwebuyandifwecannot,weshouldbuyless.?BuyonlywhatweneedWeshouldaskforsmallerportionsinstores.Weshouldalsocheckhowmuchfoodwehavebeforebuyingmore.Weshouldn’tbringmuchfoodwedon’tneedhomeeveniflargepostersaskustodoso.?DevelopthehabitofpackingfoodChineseconsumersaregenerousandfriendly.Inrestaurants,oftentoomuchfoodisorderedandserved.Sowhenorderingout,wearesupposedtoexcludethefoodintheorderifwedon’tplantoeatit.Andordersmallerservingsinrestaurantsandtakehomewhatwecannotfinish.Don’tputitoff!Let’sstopfoodwastetoday!46.Whyisournationbeingencouragedtostopwastingfood?A.Becausethere’senoughfoodforChinesepeople.B.BecauseChineseconsumersliketotrydeliciousfood.C.Becausethenumberoffoodwastedbyusisgrowingfast.D.Becauseit’straditionaltoinvitefriendstodinnerinChina.47.MissLiisahousewife;she’dbetter__________athome.A.keepakitchendiary B.buythingsasmuchaspossibleC.cooktoomuchfoodforherfamilyD.keepthefoodaslongaspossible48.Inordertourgemoreandmorepeopletopreventfoodwaste,wedesignaposterwiththewords__________.A.Enjoythefood!B.Keephealthy!C.Sharethedish!D.Wastenot,wantnot!49.Yourfriendinvitesyoutodinner,whichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Heasksfortherightportions.B.Youleavealotoffoodonthetable.C.Youaskyourfriendtoorderlessfood.D.Hetakesawaythefoodthatyoucanstilleat.50.Asteenagers,whatshouldwedotostopfoodwaste?A.Haveabalanceddiet.B.Eatlessfoodtokeepfit.C.Keepthebalanceofnature.D.Haveagoodhabitofclearingtheplate.DSpendingmorethantwohoursanightdoinghomeworkleadstobetterresultsinEnglish,mathandscience,accordingtoamajorstudy(byPamSammons,England)whichhastracked(跟蹤）theprogressof3,000childrenoverthepast15years.Spendinganytimedoinghomeworkshowedadvantages,buttheinfluencewasgreaterforthestudentswhoputintwotothreehoursanight,accordingtothestudypublishedbytheDepartmentforEducationinEngland.Thescientistswhodidtheresearchsaytheirstudyemphasizes(強(qiáng)調(diào)）whatstudentsactuallydoratherthanhowmuchworktheschoolhasset.PamSammons,aprofessorofeducationatOxfordtheyenjoytheirsubjects.“That’soneofthereasonsIndianandChinesechildrendobetter.Theyputmoretimeinit.”headded.It’salsoreportedthatstudentswhoenjoyedschoolgotbetterresults.“Schoolscouldmakesurechildrenhadabetterexperiencebyimprovingtheschoolenvironment,makingschoolworkinterestingandmakingchildrenfeelsupportedbyteachers."Sammonssaid.Itissuggestedthatchildrenaged5to7shouldbesetone-hourhomeworkaweek,halfanhouranightfor7to11-year-olds.Secondaryschoolswereencouragedtosetuptwohoursanightfor14to16-year-olds.“Headteachersshouldmaketheirownhomeworkpolicy,”thegovernmentsays.51.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inaposter.B.Inamagazine.C.Inastorybook.D.Inanadvertisement.52.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,spending__________doinghomeworkleadstobetterresultsinlessons.A.halfanhourB.anhour C.overtwohoursD.lessthantwohours53.Theunderlinedword“published”probablymeans__________inChinese.A.公布 B.印刷 C.出版 D.發(fā)現(xiàn)54.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordinglothepassage?A.Schoolscouldmakesurechildrenhadabetterexperience.B.Childrenaged14-16shouldspendanhouranightonhomework.C.ThestudywaspublishedbytheDepartmentforEducationinChina.D.ChineseandIndianchildrendoworseinschoolworkfromPamSammons.55.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat__________.A.Studentsshouldbecomeinterestedintheirresults.B.Studentsshoulddohomeworkasmuchaspossible.C.Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentodomorehomework.D.It’sheadteachers’dutytomaketheirstudents’ownhomeworkpolicy.絕密★啟用前試卷類型A萊蕪市2020年初中學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試題第II卷（非選擇題共55分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.第II卷共4頁，用鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試卷上。2.答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。題號(hào)四五六七八總分分?jǐn)?shù)得分評(píng)卷人四、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用（共8小題，計(jì)8分）A)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空填一詞。56.Lastmonth.Idonatedtwo_____________(百）yuantothepeopleinYa’an.57.I usedtobeafraidofthe _____________(黑暗).58.I havealotof_____________ (規(guī)則)inmyhouse.59.PeoplethinkPaulisvery _____________(害羞的).Butinfact,hetalksalot.B)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空，每空填一詞。60.Theplanelanded_____________ (safe)yesterday.61.LiNaisafamoustennis _____________(play).62.Mysisterisalwaysstrictwith _____________(she).63.Theclothesinthisshoparethe _____________(cheap)inthecity.得分評(píng)卷人五、動(dòng)詞填空（共7空，計(jì)7分}閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)或助動(dòng)詞）。Nowmorethan20schoolsinthenorthwestofChina(64)__________(use)E-textbooks.Someteacherssaythattheymakelearningeasierand(65) __________(teach)moreconvenient.JingXuanisexcitedaboutlessonslikeChinese,Englishandmath.She(66)__________(enjoy)thepicturesandanimations(動(dòng)畫）intheE-textbooks.Thechildrenhere(67)__________(study)withE-textbookssincelastSeptember.WiththehelpoftheE-textbooks,somegoodideas(68)__________ (share)attimes.Someparentsencouragetheirchildren(69)__________(try)theE-textbookstomakelearningeasier.Butothersworryabouttheirchildren’shealth.“Youcan’timaginehowthegrowingpopularityofE-textbooksischangingthewaythestudentslearn!Moreandmorestudents(70) __________(learn)withE-textbooksinthefuture.However,there’sstillalongwaytogo.”saidtheheadmaster.得分評(píng)卷人六、綜合填空（共10空，計(jì)10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填人一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Leoandhisfatherdidn’ttalkfor10years.10yearsago,Leo’smother(71)d__________.Hethoughtitwashisfatherwhocausedhismother’sillness.Hehatedhisfather.Nowtheyweresittinginanice(72)c__________shop.Suddenlyhisfatheraskedthewaitertoputsomesaltinhiscoffee.Leowassurprised.Hisfathersmiledandsaid,“Beforeyouwereborn,yourmotherandIoftenhad(73)f__________playinginthesea.Wecouldtastethesea,just(74)l__________thetasteofthesaltycoffee.EverytimeIhavesaltycoffee,Ialwaysthinkofyourmother.I(75)m__________hersomuch.”Leowasdeeplymoved(感動(dòng)).Heneverknewhisfatherhadsuchdeep(76)l__________forhismother.Onemonthlater,hemovedtolive(77)w__________hisfather.Everytimehemadecoffeeforhim,heputsomesaltinthecoffee.After10years,hisfatherdied.Leoreceiveda(78)l__________ whichsaid,“DearLeo,pleaseforgivemylife’slie—thesaltycoffee.Actuallyatthat(79)t__________Iwantedsomesugar,butIsaidsalt.Itwashardformetochange,soIjustwentahead.Nowletme(80)t__________youthetruth.Idon’tlikesaltycoffee,butIdrinksaltycoffeefor10years!Havingyouwithmeisthebiggesthappinessofmywholelife.”座號(hào)得分評(píng)卷人七、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小超，計(jì)10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。Alifecoachissomebodywhohelpsyoureachallkindsofpersonalandprofessionalgoals(目標(biāo)).Eachofushastheabilitytobeourownlifecoach.Herearesometipsforyou:?PayattentiontoyourrelationshipswithothersAskyourselfthefollowingquestions:Howdoyoudealwithdisagreements?Whenwasthelasttimeyoushowedyourfamilymembersthatyoucareforthem?Yourrelationshipswithfriends,familymembersandteachersshowalotaboutthekindofpersonyouare.?FacethefearsaboutthefutureNow,imaginethatoneofyourgoodfriendstoldyouthatheorshewasnotstrongenoughtogobacktoschool.83Weoftengivebetteradvicethanwearewillingtotakeourselves.Rememberthateventhemostsuccessfulpeoplewereprobablytoldthatwhattheywantedtodowasimpossible,buttheyfollowedtheirdreamsandsucceed.?DevelopyourtalentsIfyouwanttoreachyourgoals,youwillhavetospendmoretimedevelopingthetalentsyoualreadyhave,anduncoveringanyhiddentalentsthatyouhaven’tdiscoveredyet.Soyoucantakeclassesinsubjectsthatyouareinterestedin,evenifyouhavenoexperience.?BethankfulTakesometimetobethankfulforthethingsyoudohave.Rememberpositivememories.84Thinkofthebestdav(s)youhavehadinthepastmonthoryear.Rememberspecialparties,vacationsandholidays.Appreciatethewonderfulpeopleyouhaveinyourlife.A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問題。81.Whichtipdoyouthinkinfluencesyoumost?_______________________________________________________________________________82.Whyshouldyoupayattentiontoyourrelationshipswithothers?_______________________________________________________________________________B.將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。83.____________________________________________________________________________84.____________________________________________________________________________C.請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。85.____________________________________________________________________________得分評(píng)卷人八、書面表達(dá)《共1題，計(jì)20分）假如你叫李華，你的美國(guó)網(wǎng)友Peter打籃球時(shí)意外受傷，請(qǐng)你用英文給他發(fā)一封電子郵件。主要內(nèi)容包括：1.詢問病情；2.介紹一下你近期學(xué)?；顒?dòng)及學(xué)習(xí)情況；3.表達(dá)祝愿。注意:1.字?jǐn)?shù)控制在80-100詞左右；2.不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和姓名；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearPeter,How’sitgoing?I’msorrytohearthat._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua萊蕪市2020年初中學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試題(A卷)參考答案及評(píng)分說明第I卷（選擇題共65分）一~三題(—)一~三題答案:1-5 CBABA 6-10 ABCBA 11-15BCACB16-20ACABB21-25BDBDC 26-30ABCCB 31-35CCDAC36-40DBABC41-45CBCAD 46-50CADBD 51-55BCAAD(二）評(píng)分說明：1.1-35題，每小題1分；2.36-55題，每小題1.5分；3.與答案不符，不得分。第II卷（非選擇題共55分）四、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用(一）答案：56.hundred 57.dark/darkness58.rules59.shy60. safely 61.player(二）評(píng)分說明：1.本題共8分，每小題1分；2.與答案不符.不得分。五、動(dòng)詞填空(一）答案：64. areusing 65.teaching66.enjoys67.havestudied/havebeenstudying68.areshared/canbeshared69.totry70.canlearn/willlearn(二）評(píng)分說明：1.本題共7分，每空1分；2.未用所給動(dòng)詞者，不得分。六、綜合填空（一）答案：71.died 72.coffee73.fun74.like75.miss76.love 77.with78.letter79.time80.tell（二）評(píng)分說明：1.本題共10分，每空1分；英語試題答案第1頁（共4頁）2.與所給答案不符，只要語法、意義、拼寫（含大小寫）正確，也可酌情給分。七、閱讀表達(dá)(一）答案：81.Payattentiontoyourrelationshipswithothers./Facethefearsaboutthefuture./Developyourtalents./Bethankful.82.Becauseyour/our/myrelationshipswithothers/friends,familymembersandteachersshowalotaboutthekindofpersonyou/weare/Iam.83.我們經(jīng)常給別人更好的建議，而自己卻不愿接受。84.想一想在過去的歲月里你擁有的最美好的時(shí)光。85.Tobeyourownlifecoach/Beingyourownlifecoach/Howtobeyourownlifecoach/Thetips/suggestionsofbeingyourownlifecoach(二）評(píng)分說明：1. 本題共10分，每小題2分；2. 第81題，能夠列出四條策略中的一條均可得分；3.雖與答案表達(dá)方式不同，但與所給參考答案意思一致，無語言錯(cuò)誤，也可酌情給分。八、書面表達(dá)(一)Onepossibleversion：DearPeter,How’sitgoing?I’msorrytohearthatyougotinjuredwhileplayingbasketball.Youshouldhaveagoodrestathome.Andyou’dbettertakecareofyourselfwhenyoudosports.Everythinggoeswellhere!Ienjoygreatchangesinmyschool.Ontheonehand,theteachersmaketheirteachingstylescolorful.Inmyscienceclass,myteacheralwaysencouragesustothink,andcultivatesourabilitytostudyindependently.Ontheotherhand,wehaveplentyoftimetotrywhatwewanttodo.WehadourSchoolDaylastweek.Therearcdifferentkindsofactivities,suchasspeechcontest,talentshow,volunteeringItookpartintheEnglishspeechcontest,andIwonthefirstprize.IwillsendyousomephotosaboutmySchoolDayifyoulike.Hopeyou’llgetbetter,andbebacktoyourschoolassoonaspossible.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua(二)評(píng)分說明：要求考生用適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、句式和詞語，完整準(zhǔn)確地表述所提示的內(nèi)容，書寫工整。分四檔評(píng)分：1.短文通順完整，表達(dá)清楚，語言基本無誤，17-20分；2.短文較通順完整，表達(dá)基本清楚，語言有少量錯(cuò)誤，12-16分；3.能寫明基本要點(diǎn)，短文不夠通順完整，語言有較多錯(cuò)誤，但尚能達(dá)意，6-11分；4.僅能寫明部分要點(diǎn)，短文不完整，語言錯(cuò)誤多，影響思想