2022年成人高考高起專英語模擬押題1

全國各類成人高等學(xué)校招生考試高起點英語

全真模擬（一）

本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分。滿分150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。

第I卷（選擇題，共105分）

封

得分

評卷人

一、語音知識：共5小題；每題1.5分，共7.5分。在下列每組單詞中，有一個單詞的劃線

部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞。

l.A.chimneyB.chickenC.chemistry0.chairman

2.A.groundB.blouseC.cousin□.thousand

3.A.gatherB.gentleC.goatD.gold

4.A.combB.globeC.smokeD.clock

5.A.treatB.headC.leafD.cheap

二、詞匯與語法知識：共15小題；每題1.5分，共22.5分。從每小題的四個選擇項中，選

出最佳的一項。

6.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswideoffoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.

A.division

B.area

C.range

0.circle

7.ltisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoneyfavorstothem.

A.inadditionto

B.inplaceof

C.inhonourof

D.inexchangefor

8.lt'sgoodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthem

pleasure.

A.不填；a

B.a;不填

C.the;a

D.a;the

9.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,suppliestoYushu,Qinghai

provinceaftertheearthquake.

A.sending

B.tosend

C.havingsent

D.tohavesent

lOJackdescribedhisfather;whoabraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.

A.wouldbe

B.wouldhavebeen

C.mustbe

D.musthavebeen

11.Hespokeinsuchahighvoiceatthefartherendoftheroom.

A.astobeheard

B.tobeheard

C.astohear

D.tohear

12.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,thequalityoflifeis

probablyoneofthehighest.

A.since

B.when

C.as

D.while

13.—I'mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.

A.Nevermind

B.Don'tmentionit

C.That'sallright

D.Sorry

14.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputers,butonlyone-thirdusedregularly.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

15.Thisoneisofthetwo.

A.thebest

B.better

C.thebetter

D.muchbetter

16.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet;sowe.

A.needn'thavehurried

B.didn'tneedtohurry

C.neednottohurry

D.hadnotneededtohurry

17.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?TheweatherreportandIwanttolisten.

A.isbroadcast

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.hadbeenbroadcast

18.YouandIcouldhardlyworktogether,?

A.couldyou

B.couldn'tI

C.couldn'twe

D.couldwe

19.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit.

A.reusing

B.reused

C.reuses

D.tobereused

20.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodoittakestosaveherlife.

A.whichever

B.however

C.whatever

0.whoever

三、完形填空：共15小題；每題2分，共30分。通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從

每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。

GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren_21_at140DavisStreet,_22_thestreetfroma

smallpark.Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad.Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,but

sometimeshegoes_23_hiscar.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus.

TheGlenns'houseis_24_hiddenamongthetrees.lthassmallbushes（灌木）planted

aroundit.Thereisafence_25_itandthehousenextdoor.ltisatwo-storeyhouse,_26_the

livingroom,diningroomandkitchen（房）onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomon

thesecondfloor.

TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome._27_nowtheyareatdinner.Conversation（談話）

attheGlenns'houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime.Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldlike

totake.Susan,whohasnever_28_onaplane,says,"I'dliketo_29_aplanetoCalifornia.'*

Henry,whoiseldecthinksitwouldbefuntobeona_30_,headingforadventure（冒險）in

Africa.Teddy,theyoungestchild,says,“Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain."Hiselderbrother

andsisterarestilltryingto_31_tohimwhythisisnotpossible_32_theirmothersays,

“Children,you'vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable.HenryandSusan,goand_33_your

homework.TeddyJt'stimeyouwereinbed".

Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe_34_Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheir

roomsstudying,andMr.andMrs.Glennsareintheirlivingroom,_35_Georgeissittinginhis

favorite（最喜歡的）chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsome

sewing.

21.A.areB.workC.liveD.stay

22.A.onB.alongC.over0.across

23.A.byB.onC.inD.for

24.A.hardlyB.almostC.muchD.far

25.A.amongB.betweenC.fromD.across

26.A.andB.butC.soD.with

27.A.AlmostB.RightCJustD.Every

28.A.riddenB.flewC.beenD.gone

29.A.rideB.flyC.take□.travel

3O.A.shipB.boatC.trainD.bus

31.A.explainB.sayC.tellD.speak

32.A.thenB.whenC.suddenlyD.and

33.A.makeB.doC.learn0.review

34.A.roomB.homeC.houseD.GIenns'

35.A.thereB.hereC.whereD.now

四、閱讀理解:共15小題；每題3分，共45分。閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每

小題的四個選擇項中選出最佳的一項。

A

“SeasameStreet'"hasbeencalleduthelongeststreetintheworld.

Thisisbecausethetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsof

theworld.

Theprogram,whichwentontheairinNewYorkin1969,usessongs,jokes,andpicturesto

givechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumbersjettersandhumanrelationships.Morethan6

millionchildrenintheUnitedStateswatchitregularly.Theviewers（觀眾）includemorethanhalf

thenation'schildrenbeforeschoolage.

Manyteachersconsidertheprogramagreathelp,thoughsometeachersfindthatproblems

happenwhenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavelearnedfromuSeasameStreet“areinthesameclass

withthosewhohavenotwatchedtheprogram.Testshaveshownthatchildrenwhowatchitfive

timesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhoseldomwatchit.lntheUnitedStatestheprogramis

shownatdifferenthoursduringtheweekinordertoincreasethenumberofchildrenwhocan

watchitregularly.

WhyhasuSeasameStreet,Jbeensomuchmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren'sshows?Many

reasonshavebeensuggested.PerhapsonereasonisthatmotherswatchuSeasameStreetvalong

withtheirchildren.Butthebestreasonforthesuccessoftheprogrammaybethatitmakesevery

childwatchingitfeelabletolearn.Thechildfindshimselflearning,andhewantstolearnmore.

36.PeoplecallaSeasameStreet“thelongeststreetintheworldbecause.

A.itisthelongestTVprogrameverproduced

B.ittookmuchmoretimetoputonthisprogramthananyotherone

C.itisshownalmostthroughouttheworld

D.ithasbeenontheairsince1969

37.“SeasameStreetisaTVprogramproducedmainlyfor.

A.children

B.childrenofschoolage

C.primaryschoolteachersandpupils

D.mothersandtheirchildren

38.SeasameStreetissosuccessfulmainlybecause.

A.motherwatchitwiththeirchildren

B.itcontainssongszstoriesandjokes

C.itisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweek

0.childrenarewillingandabletolearnwhenwatchingit

39.Whenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavewatchedtheprogramareinthesameclasswiththose

whohaven't,.

A.teachingwillbecomesabitdifficult

B.theywillnotgetonwellwithoneanother

C.itisimpossibletobeginclassatthefixedtime

D.theydon'twanttolearnanythingmore

B

Jimwasagreedyboy.Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood.Onedaywhenhecametohave

breakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel（麥片粥）.Sohedidn'twanttohaveany.Then

hethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat.Heputhishandsonhis

stomachandsaid,"I'vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon'twantanybreakfastnow."Hismother

said,"I'msorrytohearthat.GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine.Youknowhis

house."ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus.Jimgotoffthebusafterfive

minutes'ride.Hedidn'tgotoseeDrJones.Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes.

Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome.Whenhegothome,hismotheraskedhim,

“WhatdidDrJonessay,myboy?”Jimanswered,uHesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicine

formystomachache.SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine.”

NowJim'smotherknewwhatJim'sstomachachemeant.

4O.WhatdidJim'smothergivehimforthebreakfastthatday?

A.Bread.

B.Cake.

C.Gruel.

D.BothAandC.

41.ThatdayDrJones.

A.gaveJimsomemedicine

B.wenttoseeJim

C.didn'tmeetJimatall

D.advisedJimtobuysomecakes

42.AtlastJim'smother.

A.gavehersonsomegoodfood

B.knewhersonhadtoldalie

C.boughtsomemedicineforherson

D.boughtsomecakesforherson

43Jimisaboymarkedbyhis.

A.cleverness

B.honesty

C.greed

0.naughtiness

C

Ayoungwomanrodewithhernewhusbandinawagon（四車侖馬車）.Theycametoalog

cabin（小木屋）.Themanshoutedandalittleboycamerunningoutofthecabin.Sarah,theyoung

woman,gotdownfromthewagon,openedwideherarmsandheldtheboyclose.

“Hello,AbeLincoln,“shesaid."Ithinkwe'llbegoodfriends.”

Thenewmotherwiththesmilingfacewenttoworkatonce.ShewashedAbeandhissister

andtidied（弄整齊）theirhair.Andthatnightshethrewawaytheboy'smattress（床墊）ofleaves

andgavehimasoftmattressandenoughblanketstokeephimwarmatnight.

SarahwoveclothandmadenewshirtsforAbe.Shemadehimnewdeerskintrousersand

evendeerskinshoes.

Maybejfshehadn'tcometothecabin,hewouldn'thavelivedtobeaman.WhenAbe*s

fathertoldhimnottogotoschoolanymoreandhelponthefarm,SarahtookAbe'spartagainst

hisfather.Abewouldratherreadthaneat,andwhenhisfathertoldhimtostop,Sarahsaid,“Let

theboyread.”

In1830thedaycamewhenAbewouldleavehometoworkinNewSalem.Forthelasttime

shehadtakenAbe'spartagainsthisfather.Forthelasttimeshehadkeptthecabinquietsothat

Abecouldread.

Morethantwentyyearslater,whenAbe,whohadthenbecomefamous,wasgoingtomakea

speechinanearbytown,Sarahwenttherejusttowatchhim.Inthecrowdshetriedtomake

herselfsmall,buthesawher;andinfrontofeverybody,gotoutofhiscarriageandwentoverand

puthisarmsaroundherandkissedher.Yes,thatwasherAbe.

“Helovedmetruly,“shesaidlater.

44.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.TheyoungwomaninthewagonwasAbe'snewmother.

B.ThemaninthewagonwasAbe'snewfather.

C.Thelittleboywastheyoungwoman'snewson.

D.ThelittleboyrunningoutofthecabinwasAbe.

45.IfSarahhadn'tcometothecabin,.

A.Abe*sfatherwouldn'thavetoldhimnottogotoschool

B.Abewouldn'thavehelpedhisfatheronthefarm

C.Abewouldn'thavehadsomuchtimetoread

D.Abe'sfatherwouldn'thavetoldhimtostopreading

46.SarahalwaystookAbe'spartagainsthisfatherbecauseshe.

A.wantedtopleaseAbe

B.wishedtobegoodfriendswithAbe

C.knewAbedidn*tlovereadingverymuch

D.lovedAbetruly

47.SarahsaidAbelovedhertrulybecause.

A.Abesawherinthecrowdthoughshetriedtomakeherselfsmall

B.Abedidn'tforgetabouthismother20yearslater

C.Abekissedherinfrontofeverybody

D.Abesaidthistoherhimself

D

Billandhisfamilyhavebeenlivinginthesameoldbuildingforeightyears.Thelandlord（房

東）alsolivesthere,andusuallyallthetenants（房客）getalongfairlywellwithoneanother.

Recently,however,therehasbeenachangeintheirrelations.

Anicezquietoldcoupleusedtolivethere,too.Theoldladywouldsometimesbringsome

smallcakesshemadetoBill'smother;whoinreturnwouldgivehersomemeatorhelpherwith

shopping.Unfortunately,theoldladydiedlastmonth.Asherhusbandcouldn'tlivealone,his

grandsonmovedin.

Thegrandson,ayouthofabouttwenty,hasbecomeaproblemtoBill'sfamilybecauseheis

sonoisy.Bill'sfamilymemberswereusedtopeaceandquiet,buttheyouthlikestolistentohis

radiolateatnight.Sometimeshisfriendscameforavisit,andtheyalsomadealotofnoise.

EveryoneinBilTsfamilyhasbeenbotheredbythenewcomerandgettingangry.

Bill'smotheroncepolitelyaskedtheoldmanifhewasabletosleepwellatnightzbutit

seemedthathedidn'tunderstandwhatshemeantandsoneverspoketohisgrandsonaboutit.lf

hedid,thegrandsonapparentlydidn'tlisten,sincethingshavenotchangedany.EveryoneinBill's

familyagreesthatsomethinghastobedone,butnoonewantstohurttheoldman'sfeelingsor

causehimanyproblems.

Whatdoyouthinkshouldbedone?

48.Bill'sfamilygotangrywiththeirneighborbecause.

A.theoldladydied

B.ayoungmanmovedin

C.thegrandsonmadealotofnoise

D.theyoungmancouldnotlivealone

49.InthesentenceaEveryoneinBilTsfamilyhasbeenbotheredbythenewcorner^,abother

means.

A.scare

B.causetroubleto

C.worry

D.makesorry

5O.Thegrandsonmakesalotofnoiseas.

A.henevercareswhethertheneighborsmightwanttoliveinpeaceandquiet

B.thewallsofthebuildingarethin

C.helikestolistentohisradioearlyinthemorning

D.friendscometovisithim

第H卷(非選擇題，共45分)

五、補全對話：共5句；每句滿分為3分，共15分。根據(jù)中文提示，把對話中缺少的內(nèi)容

寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號的地方，用陳述句；打問號的地方，用

疑問句。

提示：星期五晚上有音樂會，Chris得到兩張票，打電話給Linda,問她是否有空一同前往，并

約她音樂會后一起吃飯。Linda聽了非常高興，兩人相約六點四十五分在入口處見面。

Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.

Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.51thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes,why?

Chris:There'sagoodconcert,andI'vegottwotickets.Iwonder____52.

Linda:That,sgreat!53?

Chris:7o'clock.Buthowabout54at6:45?

Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.

Chris:Aftertheconcert,51.shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon'twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.

Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!

六、書面表達(dá)：滿分30分。

根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(every-other-weekEnglishevening)的書面通知。

提示：

1.時間：11.月24日，周六晚上7點。

2.地點：2號教學(xué)樓的報告廳(lectureroom)。

3.內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦(recitation)、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4.目的：提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。

5.報名地點:辦公樓203室,學(xué)生會(Students'Union)?

注意：

1.要點不得遺漏。

2.符合書面通知的格式。

3.詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案及解析

一、語音知識

1.C

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.B

二、詞匯與語法知識

6.【答案】C

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本題考查名詞辨析。句意：這家餐館越來越出名是由于它做的各種各樣的食物

適應(yīng)各類人群。awiderangeof意為“各種各樣的“。

7.【答案】D

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本題考查介詞短語辨析。句意：對于一個公職官員來說，要求人們送禮或送錢

來換取對他們的幫助是非法的。inadditionto除之外;inplaceof代替；inhonourof向

表示敬意；inexchangefor交換。

8.【答案】B

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本題考查冠詞辨析。句意：欣賞上海世博會帶給人們的快樂，是一種非常好的

感覺。feeling前有形容詞修飾，故加不定冠詞。pleasure作“快樂，歡樂”講為不可數(shù)名詞。

故選B項。

9.【答案】A

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本題考查非謂語動詞。句意：地震發(fā)生后，大量的營救人員夜以繼日地為青海

省玉樹縣提供補給。該空為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語，故選A項。

10.【答案】D

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意：杰克把他的父親描述為一個意志堅定的人,

他的父親多年前肯定很勇敢。用musthavebeen表示對過去事情的肯定推測。

11.【答案】A

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本題考查非謂語動詞。句意：他的聲音如此之大，以至于在房間的另一頭都能

聽到。such…as意為"如此……以至于"，且beheard是指他的聲音被別人聽到，故選A。

12.【答案】D

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本題考查連詞辨析。句意：格拉斯哥的消費在英國是最低的，然而，生活質(zhì)量

有可能是最高的一個。while在此處是一個表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義的連詞，意為“然而”，表示thecost

ofliving與thequalityoflife的對比。since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，意為"因為"；when引導(dǎo)時

間狀語從句，意為“當(dāng)……的時候”；as可以引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句也可引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。

13.【答案】A

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本題考查日常交際用語。句意：——非常抱歉，我把你的桌布弄臟了?！獩]

關(guān)系。Nevermind“沒關(guān)系”，是回答對方道歉的用語；Sorry“對不起”，是向?qū)Ψ降狼傅?/p>

用語;Don'tmentionit“不要再提它了"，是回答對方感謝的用語;That'sallright“沒關(guān)

系，不客氣”，是回答對方感謝的用語。

14.【答案】D

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本題考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：這家公司大約有2臺筆記本電腦，但是只有

三分之一經(jīng)常被使用。一般來講，分?jǐn)?shù)作主語時，謂語用單數(shù)。但是由前半句about20

notebookcomputers可知，此處用復(fù)數(shù)。本句的時態(tài)是過去時，因此應(yīng)該用were。

15.【答案】C

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本題考查形容詞比較級。句意：這一個是兩個中較好的。兩者進(jìn)行比較，不用

最高級，排除A項。B、D兩項不與of連用，后多接than。表示“兩者中比較……的一個”，

多用定冠詞+比較級+。仁

16.【答案】A

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本題考查情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣。句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)車站的時候，火車還沒有到

達(dá)，因此我們本不必這么匆忙。根據(jù)句意，后半句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。needn'thavedone意為

“本不必”。

17.【答案】B

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本題考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：請保持安靜行嗎？我想聽正在廣播的天氣報告。

說話間正在發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)用進(jìn)行時，同時表示被動含義，故選B。

18.【答案】D

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本題考查反義疑問句的用法。句意：我和你不可能在一起工作，是嗎？根據(jù)陳

述部分是肯定形式，疑問部分用否定形式；陳述部分是否定形式，疑問部分用肯定形式，陳

述部分中含有否定詞hardly,故疑問部分用肯定形式，又因為主語是youandI,故選D。

19.【答案】D

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本題考查動詞不定式的用法。句意：現(xiàn)在人們有時把他們的廢物分開，以便其

很容易被重復(fù)利用。重新利用是指將來發(fā)生的動作，而且是被動的。故選D。

20.【答案】C

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本題考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意：她對我們來說是非常重要的，我們已經(jīng)

做好一切準(zhǔn)備來拯救她的生命。whatever引導(dǎo)賓語從句，在從句中作賓語；用whichever引

導(dǎo)，則表示“任何哪個”，與題意不符。

三、完形填空

21.【答案】C

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】詞義辨析題。文章開頭介紹George一家居住的街道和門牌號。故C項為正確

答案。

22.【答案】D

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】固定搭配題。George一家住在公園對面的街道上。acrossfrom在……的對面。

23.【答案】C

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】詞語搭配題。在bybus,bybike,bytrain等短語中，by表示乘坐交通工具。但是

如果交通工具名詞前有冠詞、代詞等時,介詞也要相應(yīng)變化,如:onhisbike,inthetrain,inhis

car等。

24.【答案】B

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】詞義辨析題。almost幾乎；hardly幾乎不；much,far一般用于形容詞比較級前，

表示程度。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選B。

25.【答案】B

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】詞義辨析題。在兩者之間用between,三者及三者之上之間用among.。

26.【答案】D

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。本句的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)為：with+名詞+介詞短語。

27.【答案】B

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】詞組辨析題。rightnow現(xiàn)在，一般用于現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；justnow岡U剛，一般用于過

去時態(tài)。

28.【答案】C

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】謂語動詞題。坐過飛機的英語表達(dá)方式是havebeenonaplane,而不用ride,fly

等動詞。

29.【答案】C

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】固定搭配題。takeaplane坐飛機。

30.【答案】A

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】推理判斷題。本段講述孩子們想旅游的方式。Susan想坐飛機，Teddy想坐火

車，Henry想坐船去非洲。

31.【答案】A

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】詞義辨析題.最小的孩子Teddy想坐火車周游世界，而哥哥姐姐向他解釋說那

是不可能的。explain解釋。

32.【答案】B

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。when在此處引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意思是“正在這時”。

33.【答案】B

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】固定搭配題。doone'shomework做作業(yè)。

34.【答案】C

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意理解題。從后面的內(nèi)容可知，孩子們有的去睡覺，有的在學(xué)習(xí)，而大人則

坐在起居室，所以房子里一片安靜，

35.【答案】C

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。where是一個關(guān)系副詞，連接一個非限制性定語從句。

四、閱讀理解

36.【答案】C

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】事實細(xì)節(jié)題。從第二段可知答案為。

37.【答案】A

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】事實細(xì)節(jié)題。從第三段可知，