第一章第2講（人教版）-2024年高考英語復(fù)習(xí)專題輔導(dǎo)與訓(xùn)練

必修二Unit1Culturalheritage第一部分基礎(chǔ)詞匯短語必備PartA1._____________________n.廟；寺2._____________________n.山峰vt.爬上；騎上vi.爬；登上3._____________________n.線索；提示4._____________________vt.保存；保護(hù)；維持5._____________________vt.促進(jìn)；提升；推銷；晉級(jí)6._____________________n.建議；提議7._____________________vi.&vt.(公開)反對(duì)；抗議8._____________________9._____________________10._____________________vt.阻止；阻礙；阻撓11._____________________n.部；司；科12._____________________n.基金；?？?3._____________________prep.&.adv.在(某段時(shí)間、距離或范圍)之內(nèi)14._____________________vi.&.vt.調(diào)查；研究15._____________________n.&.vt.企圖；試圖；嘗試16._____________________adj.值得做的；值得花時(shí)間的17._____________________prep.各處；遍及；自始自終18._____________________n.意見；想法；看法19._____________________n.對(duì)照；對(duì)比20._____________________adv.永遠(yuǎn)；長(zhǎng)久地PartB1._________adj.創(chuàng)造性的；有創(chuàng)造力的；有創(chuàng)意的→creativelyadv.創(chuàng)造性地；有創(chuàng)造力地5.__________vt.建立；創(chuàng)立→establishmentn.建立；創(chuàng)立7.__________n.喪失；損失→losevt.(lost;lost)失去，丟失→lostadj.丟失的；失去的8.___________vi.&.vt.捐獻(xiàn)；捐助→contributionn.捐款；貢獻(xiàn)；捐贈(zèng)9._________vt.(尤指向慈善機(jī)構(gòu))捐贈(zèng)；贈(zèng)送；獻(xiàn)血→donationn.捐贈(zèng)；贈(zèng)送11.__________adj.專業(yè)的；職業(yè)的n.專業(yè)人員；職業(yè)殺手→professionn.專業(yè)；職業(yè)13.______________v.&vi.原諒；寬??；對(duì)不起→forgave(過去式)→forgiven(過去分詞)→forgiving(現(xiàn)在分詞)14.__________n.形象；印象→imaginevt.想象→imaginationn.想象力；空想15.__________n.行為；舉止；管理方法vt.組織；安排；帶領(lǐng)16._________n.質(zhì)量；品質(zhì)；素質(zhì)；特征adj.優(yōu)質(zhì)的；高質(zhì)量的→qualifyv.使具有資格；有資格→17.__________n.傳統(tǒng)；傳統(tǒng)的信仰或風(fēng)俗→traditionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的→traditionallyadv.傳統(tǒng)上；照例19.____________adj.歷史上著名(或重要)的；有史時(shí)期的→historyn.歷史→historicaladj.(有關(guān))歷史的；歷史學(xué)的20._________n.比較；相比→parevt.比較；相比PartC1.takepart______________參與(某事) 1.prevent...from...______________2.giveway______________讓步；屈服 2.makesure______________3._______________balance保持平衡 3.turnto______________ 4.donate...to..______________ 5.allovertheworld______________第二部分核心詞匯短語突破PartA[教材對(duì)接P4]Findingandkeepingtheright________(平衡)betweenprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsitescanbeabigchallenge.[語境]——單句語法填空①Diseaseshappenwhenthebodygetsout________balance.②Hismothertoldhimtheimportanceofa________(balance)diet.③(2022·全國(guó)甲卷)Notonlydoesoceanofferussufficientfood,butalsoitmaintains________balanceofnature.[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成(1)keepone'sbalance保持平衡loseone'sbalance失去平衡outofbalance不平衡(2)balancedadj.平穩(wěn)的；安定的；和諧的[鏈接寫作]——完成句子④Theyprovidepowertothewheels________andupright,它們?yōu)檐囕喬峁﹦?dòng)力，以保持騎手平衡和直立。[教材對(duì)接P4]Waterfromthedamwould________(可能地)damageanumberoftemplesanddestroyculturalrelicsthatwereanimportantpartofEgypt'sculturalheritage.[語境]——單句語法填空①(2021·全國(guó)新高考I卷)Youshouldlistentoexperts,byexperts,Imeanthosewhoarelesslikely_________(make)pronunciationmistakes.[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成likely常用于下列句型It’slikelythat...很可能...Sb./sth.Islikelytodosth某人或某物可能會(huì)做某事[鏈接寫作]——完成句子③(2020·浙江1月高考)Akeyfindingisthatovertime,childrenraisedbyanauthoritativefather_____________persistence,whichleadstobetteroutesinschool.一個(gè)關(guān)鍵的發(fā)現(xiàn)是，隨著時(shí)間的推移，由權(quán)威父親撫養(yǎng)的孩子更有可能培養(yǎng)堅(jiān)持的品質(zhì)，從而在學(xué)校取得更好的成績(jī)。3.contributionn.捐贈(zèng)；貢獻(xiàn)；捐助[教材對(duì)接P4]Thegroupaskedfor________(contribute)fromdifferentdepartmentsandraisedfundswithintheinternationalmunity.[語境]——單句語法填空/補(bǔ)全句子①(2021·全國(guó)新高考I卷)Researchhasshownthatemotionalskillsmaycontribute________someofthesequalities,butmostofthemmovefarbeyondskillbasedemotionalintelligence.②Wouldyouliketo________thehospitalbuildingfund?你愿意為醫(yī)院建設(shè)基金捐款嗎?[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成(1)contribute(sth.)tosth.有助于；有益于；促成contribute...to...向……捐獻(xiàn)/給……提供……/給……投稿(2)contributionn.捐獻(xiàn)；貢獻(xiàn)；投稿makeacontribution/contributionsto...對(duì)……作貢獻(xiàn)[鏈接寫作]——完成句子③(2020·全國(guó)卷I)Butwithreading,it'sallaboutthepresent.It'saboutthenowand________,becausereadingisagiveandtakebetweenauthorandreader.但看書的時(shí)候，都是關(guān)于現(xiàn)在的。這是關(guān)于現(xiàn)在和一個(gè)人對(duì)現(xiàn)在的貢獻(xiàn)，因?yàn)殚喿x是作者和讀者之間的一種給予和接受。4.conductn.行為；舉止；管理方法vt.組織；安排；帶領(lǐng)[教材對(duì)接P4]Expertsinvestigatedtheissue,________(組織)severaltests,andthenmadeaproposalforhowthebuildingscouldbesaved.[語境]——補(bǔ)全句子①________________hisfather,theirbusinesswasverysuccessful.在他父親的管理下，他們的事業(yè)相當(dāng)成功。②He________farbetterthanexpected.他的表現(xiàn)比預(yù)期的要好得多。[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成undertheconductof...在……管理(指導(dǎo))下conductasurvey/anexperiment/aninterview進(jìn)行調(diào)查/實(shí)驗(yàn)/面試conductoneselfwell/badly舉止、表現(xiàn)好/差[鏈接寫作]——完成句子③(2020·山東高考)Totesttheeffectofsocialinfluenceoneatinghabits,theresearchers________________為了測(cè)試社會(huì)影響對(duì)飲食習(xí)慣的影響，研究人員進(jìn)行了兩個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)。5.attemptn.&vt.試圖；嘗試；企圖[教材對(duì)接P?]WhydidtheEgyptiangovernmentwantto________(嘗試)thebuildingofthedam?[語境]——單句語法填空①(2021·天津卷)Oneafternoon,whileattempting________(get)intobed,shecollapsed(倒下)fromwhatwaseventuallydiscoveredtobeaheartattack.②ItissaidthatAustralianscientistsaremakingfreshattempts________explainingclimatechange.[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成atthefirst/second..attempt第一/二……次嘗試[鏈接寫作]——完成句子③He____________________________likethepeopleonTV,buthecouldn't.他嘗試(attempt)像電視中的滑雪者一樣從沙丘上“飛”下來，但是他沒做到。6.worthwhileadj.值得做的；值得花時(shí)間的[教材對(duì)接P5]Doyouthinkitwas___________(值得的)?[語境]——單句語法填空①Amythoughtitwasworthwhile___________(read)Englishnewspaperseverydaysoshesubscribedtothe21stCentury.[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成beworth+n.beworthdoingit'sworthitbeworthyof+n.beworthyofbeingdonebeworthytobedoneIt'sworthwhiledoing/todo...[學(xué)以致用]用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。②Thisreferencebookisworth___________(read)again.③Trytospendyourtimejustonthethingsyoufindworthyof____________(do).④Itdidn'tseemworthwhile___________(write)italloutagain.[鏈接寫作]——完成句子⑤(2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Thegoodnewsisthatit'ssimpletolearnand________________________好消息是學(xué)習(xí)很簡(jiǎn)單，值得付出努力。7.forgivevt.&vi.原諒；寬??；對(duì)不起[教材對(duì)接P7]____________(原諒)meforasking,but...[語境]——單句語法填空①Hewon'tforgiveme____________whatIsaidtohim.②Forgivemy_______________(notinform)you.[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成forgivesb.for(doing)sth.原諒某人(干了)某事[鏈接寫作]——完成句子③(2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)ThoseviewingthequalityofAbbotHall'stemporaryexhibitions____________thinkingtheyareinacitygallery.那些觀看方丈館臨時(shí)展覽質(zhì)量的人可能會(huì)被原諒認(rèn)為他們?cè)谝粋€(gè)城市畫廊。8.processn.過程；程序；步驟vt.加工；處理[教材對(duì)接P6]Heexplainedtousthe____________(過程)ofbuildingsuchadifficultstructure.[語境]——單句語法填空①Thefirmisnowintheprocess____________movingthemainequipmenttoanewplace.Changesare____________process.[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成beintheprocessofdoingsth.正在做……;在做某事的過程中inprocess在進(jìn)行中intheprocessoftime隨著時(shí)間的推移/逐漸地[鏈接寫作]——完成句子②______________________，wemasteredtheskillsofdoingthework.隨著時(shí)間的推移/逐漸地，我們掌握了做這項(xiàng)工作的技巧。PartB1.takepartin參加(某事);參與(某活動(dòng))[教材對(duì)接P?]Tai'an,18June2019.Agroupofhighschoolstudentswhoare__________(參加)aninternationalyouthcampatMountTaiarecreatinganappaboutChina'smostfamousmountain.[語境]——單句語法填空①Generallyspeaking,boystake__________activepartinsports.②Willyoutakingpart__________theEnglisheveningpartywithus?[鏈接寫作]——完成句子③________________________________________sothattheycanwingloryfortheirhomeland.許多運(yùn)動(dòng)員參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)為的就是能為祖國(guó)贏得榮譽(yù)。2.prevent...from阻止；制止[教材對(duì)接P4]AmitteewasestablishedtolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildingsand___________(阻止)thelossofculturalrelics.[語境]——補(bǔ)全句子①Weshould__________thesituationinthatcountry____________________(阻止……變得更糟糕).②Measuresshouldbetakentopreventtheriver____________________(被污染).[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成(1)protect...against保護(hù)……以免……(2)stop.….(from)doing阻止……做……Keep...fromdoingsth阻止……做……Prevent...fromdoingsth阻止……做……③Theywerestopped/prevented____________________________他們被攔在了燃燒著的大樓外面。[鏈接寫作]——完成句子④So,whydenyyourkidsand____________________________?那么,為什么要拒絕你的孩子，阻止他們成為這一趨勢(shì)的一部分呢?3.donate...to..向……捐贈(zèng)[教材對(duì)接P4]Fiftycountriesnearly______________$80million______________(向……捐贈(zèng))theproject.[語境練悟]——單句語法填空①Alltheteachersandschoolmatesdonateblood___________thenationannually.②The___________(donate)donatedlotsofmoneytocharity,hopinghis___________(donate)canmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成(1)donate...to...把……捐贈(zèng)給…donateblood/organs獻(xiàn)血/捐器官(2)donation[C]捐贈(zèng)物[U]捐贈(zèng)；贈(zèng)送makeadonation/donationsto...向……捐贈(zèng)(3)donatorn.捐贈(zèng)者[鏈接寫作]——句型轉(zhuǎn)換③Wouldyouliketodonatesomethingtoourcharitycause?→Wouldyouliketo____________________ourcharitycause?第三部分練習(xí)檢測(cè)1.They'veeupwithsomec___________newwaystomakemoney.2.Ofthesetwooptions,thef___________islessexpensive,whilethelatterislessrisky.3.Themitteeisinchargeofp___________thecity'shistoricalbuildings.4.Mylittlebrotherworkedveryhardandwassoonp___________.5.Yourletterhasbeenforwardedtooursalesd___________6.Theprojecthasbeencancelledbecauseoflackoff___________7.Theschool___________(建立)asuccessfulrelationshipwiththelocalmunity.8.Myfatherwantedmetobeea___________(專業(yè)人員).9.I'mafraidgettingthingschangedwillbeaslow___________(過程).10.Passengerswereaskedto___________(認(rèn)出)theirownsuitcasesbeforetheywereputontheplane.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1.Didyousendupyour___________(apply)?2.Itis___________(like)thathewillfail.3.Robert's___________(contribute)shouldalsoberemembered.4.Theyattempted___________(finish)thetaskbeforeJuly.5.Canyouforgivemefor___________(forget)yourbirthday?6.There'sa___________(traditional)inourfamilythatwehaveapartyonNewYear'sEve.___________(history)buildingisasmuchpartofourheritageasthepaintings.___________(far)meansagreaterdistancethanbeforeorthansomethingelse.9.Whenyoumakea____________(pare),youconsidertwoormorethingsanddiscoverthedifferencesbetweenthem.10.Thepolicehavepletedtheir___________(investigate)intotheaccident.Ⅲ.選詞填空donate...to,prevent...from,makeaproposal,givewayto,takepartin,leadto,turnto,makesure,inone'sopinion,allovertheworld___________celebratethenewyear.___________toehereontimetomorrow.3.Hardwork________________success.4.Ifyouidentifyyourway,theworldisgoingto___________you.___________him___________goingout6.___________,sheshouldgotoschooltomorrow.7.Theyaretheverypeoplewhomyoucanalways______________forhelp.8.Switzerlanddidn't___________thiswar.______________thatwe(should)holdameetingnextweek.___________hherbooks__________thepoorarea.語法填空__________(science)arerecordingandcollectingdigitalimagesof_______(culture)relicsfromtheMogaoCaves,3._________wereakeystopalongtheSilkRoad_______(near)500,000highqualitydigitalphotographs________(produce)sincetheinternationalprojectstartedin1994._______(share)somanydigitalphotosover_____________worldinChina'sancienthistory,culture,andtraditions.Theyalsohopetofurthereducatepeopleaboutthe______________(understand)andappreciate.參考答案第一部分PartAPartBPartC1.in2.to3.keep4.lead5.aproposal1.阻止；不準(zhǔn)2.確保；設(shè)法保證3.向……求助第二部分PartA1.balance①of②balanced③the④tokeeptheriderbalanced2.likely①tomake②that③weremorelikelytodevelop3.contributions①to②makeacontributionto③whatonecontributestothenow4.conducted①Undertheconductof②conductedhimself③conductedtwoexperiments5.attempt①toget②at③attemptedtoflydownthehills6.worthwhile①toread/reading②reading③beingdone④writing/towrite⑤canbeworththeeffort7.Forgive①for②notinforming③maybeforgivencess①ofin②IntheprocessoftimePartB1.takepartin①an②in③ManyathletestakepartintheOlympicGames2.prevent①prevent(from)beingworse②frombeingpolluted③fromenteringtheburningbuilding④preventthemfrombeingpartofthistrend3.donatedto①to②donatordonation③makeadonationto第三部分Ⅲ.1.allovertheworld2.Makesure3.leadsto4.givewayto5.preventedfrom6.Inmyopinionto語法填空1.scientists2.cultural3.which4.Nearly5.havebeen10.tounderstand必修二Unit2Wildlifeprotection第一部分基礎(chǔ)詞匯短語必備PartA1.____________2.____________n.平均數(shù)；平均水平adj.平均的；正常的；普通的3.____________adj.居住的；活的；在用的n.生活；生計(jì)4.____________n.措施；方法vt.測(cè)量；度量；估量5.____________n.官方；當(dāng)權(quán)；權(quán)威6.____________n.(動(dòng)植物)保護(hù)區(qū)；儲(chǔ)藏(量)vt.預(yù)訂；預(yù)留；保留7.____________vt.&.vi.射殺；射死；發(fā)射8.____________n.利潤(rùn)；利益9.____________n.&vt攻擊；抨擊10.____________vi.&vt.恢復(fù)；康復(fù)；找回；尋回11.____________vt.去除；移開；脫去12.____________n.商品；貨物13.____________n.生物；動(dòng)物14.____________adj.由于；因?yàn)?5.____________n.臨近的地方；街區(qū)16.____________n.皮；皮膚PartB________________________3._____________adv.立刻→immediateadj.立即的；直接的4._____________vt.使驚恐；使害怕；使擔(dān)心n.驚恐；警報(bào)器→alarmingadj.驚人的；使人驚恐的_________________________adj.知道；發(fā)覺；有……意識(shí)的→awarenessn.意識(shí)；認(rèn)知；明白________________________vt.涉及；讓……擔(dān)憂→concernedadj.擔(dān)心的；關(guān)切的9._____________adj.美麗的；美好的→beautyn.美；美人；美好的東西10.____________vt.提醒；使想起→remindern.提示；提醒的人或物11._____________adj.有效的；生效的→effectn.影響；效果；作用____________v.觀察；注視；遵守→observationn.觀察；注視；遵守____________14.____________15._____________n.感情；情感；情緒→emotionaladj.情感的；激動(dòng)的________________________vi.&vt.打算；計(jì)劃；想要→intentionn.意圖；計(jì)劃____________n.和諧；融洽→harmoniousadj.和諧的；一致的____________vi.存在；生存→existencen.存在；生存；存在物PartC____________滅亡；逐漸消失 1.onearth_________________________看清；聽清；分清 2.beawareof_________________________average平均 ________________________取得進(jìn)步 4.watchover________________________對(duì)……關(guān)切的；為……擔(dān)憂的 5.dueto_________________________適應(yīng) 6.dayandnight_________________________pressure在壓力下；承受壓力 7.searchfor_________________________up激起 ____________第二部分核心詞匯短語突破PartA1.concernvt.讓……擔(dān)憂；涉及[教材對(duì)接P15]I'm___________(concern)abouttheAfricanelephants.[語境]——單句語法填空①(2021·全國(guó)新高考I卷)In1934,withthepassageoftheMigratoryBirdHuntingStampAct(Act),anincreasingly____________(concern)nationtookfirmactiontostopthedestructionofmigratory(遷徙的)waterfowlandthewetlandssovitaltotheirsurvival.②Formoreinformation___________(concern)theclub,contactMr.Coldwell.[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成(1)concernedadj.擔(dān)心的；關(guān)注的；有關(guān)的beconcernedwith與……有關(guān)；涉及asfarasI'mconcerned就我而言(2)concernvt(使)擔(dān)憂；涉及；關(guān)系到n.擔(dān)心；關(guān)注(3)concerningprep.關(guān)于；涉及[鏈接寫作]——完成句子③(2022·全國(guó)乙卷)______________________________,itisadisturbingtrend.就我個(gè)人而言，它是一個(gè)令人不安的趨勢(shì)。2.measuren.措施；方法vi.&vt.測(cè)量；衡量；判定；有……長(zhǎng)(寬、高、重)[教材對(duì)接P15]What____________(措施)arebeingtakentohelpthem?[語境]——單句語法填空/補(bǔ)全句子①(2022·浙江卷1月)Theaveragepeakworkloadwas____________(measure)at103watts.②Thegovernment________________________thespreadofAlDS.政府已采取措施防止艾滋病的傳播。[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成(1)measuresth.bysth.用……來衡量……(2)makesth.tosb.'smeasure照某人的尺寸做某物[鏈接寫作]——完成句子③Thereareseveralclothes_________________________________在店里有幾件按照他自己的身材做的衣服。3.observevt.觀察(到);觀測(cè)；遵守；慶祝[教材對(duì)接P16]Thisiswhywe'rehere—to___________(觀察)Tibetanantelopes[語境]——單句語法填空①Theguardobservedayoungman___________(steal)fromtheoffice,andhetriedtoapproachhimquietly.②Itiseveryone'sduty___________(observe)thetrafficrulestokeepoursocietyinorderandgoingontherighttrack.[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成(1)observesb.dosth.觀察/注意到某人做某事(全過程)(2)observethetrafficrules遵守交通規(guī)則observeChristmasDay過圣誕節(jié)[鏈接寫作]——完成句子③Theproblemofphoneaddiction______________________sinceafewyearsago,withexpertsandpsychologiststryingtoincreaseawarenessaboutthisproblem.成癮問題從幾年前就被觀察到，專家和心理學(xué)家試圖提高對(duì)這一問題的認(rèn)識(shí)。4.remindvt.提醒；使想起[教材對(duì)接P16]I'malso___________(使想起)ofthedangertheyarein.[語境]——單句語法填空①(2021·全國(guó)新高考I卷)GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsme___________thepopularBeatles'song"TheLongandWindingRoad".②Pleaseremindme__________(write)tomymothertomorrow,[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成remindsb.of/aboutsth.提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事remindsb.that...使某人想起……;提醒某人……[鏈接寫作]——句式升級(jí)③ThepictureremindedhimofhishomeandfamilyinParis.(變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài))→He_________________________________inParisbythepicture.5.attackn.&vt.攻擊；抨擊；(疾病)侵襲；侵害[教材對(duì)接P16]Zhaxiandothervolunteerswatchedovertheantelopesdayandnighttokeepthemsafefrom______________________((攻擊).[語境]——單句語法填空①Hewasattacked___________hisspeechonallthenewspapers,②Whenananimalis___________attack,itcanrunawayorfightback.③Oursoldiersmade___________attackontheenemy'spositions.[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成beattackedwith患/得(病)beattackedfor(doing)sth.因(做)某事而受到攻擊makeanattackon/against攻擊；襲擊；抨擊underattack遭到攻擊；遭到抨擊[鏈接寫作]——完成句子④Theyneededmoretroopstodefendtheborder__________________________他們需要更多的部隊(duì)來保衛(wèi)邊境地區(qū)免受可能的攻擊。6.recovervi.&vt.痊愈；恢復(fù)；找回[教材對(duì)接P16]Theantelopepopulation_____________(恢復(fù))andinJune2015,theTibetanantelopewasremovedfromtheendangeredspecieslist.[語境]——單句語法填空①(2021·全國(guó)甲卷)Onherdayofdischarge,wesharedinherdelightather_____________(recover)[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成(1)recoverfrom...從……中恢復(fù)過來recoversth.from...全額收回；找回，尋回(2)recoveryn.恢復(fù)；痊愈；復(fù)蘇makearecovery恢復(fù)[鏈接寫作]——完成句子②(2020·浙江7月高考參考范文)Ifeelverysorry.I'mwonderingwhetheryou________________________我覺得很抱歉。我想知道你是否已經(jīng)從疾病中恢復(fù)過來了。PartB1.watchover監(jiān)督；保護(hù)；照管[教材對(duì)接P16]Zhaxiandothervolunteers_________(照管)theantelopesdayandnighttokeepthemsafefromattacks.[語境]——單句語法填空/補(bǔ)全句子①Willyouwatch_________myclotheswhileIhaveaswim?②Thecatwasonthewall,watching_________birds.③Youhaveto_________fasttrafficalonghere.你要當(dāng)心這里快速的車流。[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成watchout(for)當(dāng)心；注意(……)keepawatchon監(jiān)視undertheclosewatch在嚴(yán)密監(jiān)視下[鏈接寫作]——完成句子④WhenIwasababy,mymomoften_________asIslept.小時(shí)候，媽媽經(jīng)常在我睡著的時(shí)候守著我。2.searchfor搜索；查找[教材對(duì)接P19]Theygotupearlyto_________(搜尋)wildbirds.[語境]——單句語法填空①Theystartedoffatonceintheirsearch_________water.②Thefamilyallwentoutinsearch__________theirmissingchild.③Thefirefighterssearchedtheruins_________survivors.[鏈接寫作]——完成句子④(2020·江蘇高考)Therearenomorecontinentsand____________________,littlelefttodiscover.沒有更多的大陸，也沒有更多的月亮可以搜索，幾乎沒有剩下什么可供發(fā)現(xiàn)的了。第三部分練習(xí)檢測(cè)[基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)]1.Ifwehadr_______________atableinadvance,wewouldn'tbestandinghereinthelongqueue.2.Weliveinthen_______________oftheschoolandgotoschoolonfoot.3.Notalladsareusedtopromoteaproductortoincreaseapany'sp________________.4.Themovieistoeducatepeopleaboutenvironmentalproblems_______________(威脅)ourplanet.5.Iwon'tbuythisbikeunlessthepriceisr_______________tounder2,000yuan.6.Thisspecieshasnearlydiedoutbecauseitsh_______________isbeingdestroyed.7.ItissaidthatChinesestudentstendnottochallenge_______________(權(quán)威)andprefertoacceptothers'views.8.Myteachersaidmyargumentis_______________(簡(jiǎn)單明了的).9.Ilikethissong,becauseitcanconveycertain_____________(情感).10.Moneycanbeexchangedfor_____________(商品)orservices.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1.Thisbookwillshowthereadershowwhatthey_____________(observe)canbeusedinothercontexts.2.Aswedrewcloser,Icouldseeawhale_____________(attack)byapackofaboutsixotherkillers.3.BookssuchasHarryPotterandTomSawyer'sAdventures_____________(intend)forchildren.4.Ifpeoplekeeppollutingtheocean,no_____________(create)therewillsurviveinthelongrun.______________(shoot)atarabbit,buthedidn'tmakeit.6.Ordinarysoap,usedcorrectly,candealwithbacteria______________(effective).____________(measure)thesizeofthisboardandhasfoundthatitisfivemeterswide.8.____________(remove)themudfromyourshoesbeforeingin,oryouwillmakethefloordirty.9.I'dliketogotoTommy'sbirthdaypartythisevening,butIamjust___________(recover)fromtheflu.10.Weareall___________(concern)abouthersafety.Ⅲ.選詞填空watchover,underpressure,awareof,dayandnight,adaptto,dueto,remind...of...,onearth,onaverage,makeout1.Withoutmyglasses,Icouldn't___________whetherthatfigureontheblackboardwasathreeoraneight.2.Thenewstudentwasveryslowto__________theunusualrulesoftheschool.3.IquitthejobbecauseIdidn'tlikebeing___________bymydirector.4.Theaccidentwas___________carelessdriving,soalotofmoneyshouldbepaidbythedriver.5.Iwas___________frommyparentstobeealawyer.6.Thephoto___________me___________mychildhood.7.Heisill.Hehaskeptcoughing_____________.8.Iwasnot___________herpresencetillshespoketome.9.Noscientistscanexactlyfigureoutwhat___________happenedcausedtheextinctionofthedinosaurs.10.There'sabout400mmrainfallinthisareaayear___________.語法填空Ontheplaininfrontofus,wecanjustmakeoutaherdl.___________gracefulanimals.We'reheretoobserveTibetanantelopes.2.__________(watch)themmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass.I'mstruckbytheir3.______________________(hunt)illegallyfortheirvaluablefur.In5.___________11980sand1990s,thepopulation6.___________(drop)bymorethan50percent.Hunterswereshootingantelopestomakeprofits.Inorder7.___________(save)thisspeciesfromextinction,theChinesegovernmentplaceditunder____________(nation)protection.Theantelopepopulationhasrecovered9.___________inJune2015,theTibetanantelopewasremovedfromtheendangeredspecieslist.Only10.__________welearntoexistinharmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.參考答案第一部分PartAPartBPartC第二部分PartA1.concerned①concerned②concerning③AsfarasI'mconcerned2.measures①measured②hastakenmeasurestoprevent③madetohisownmeasureintheshop3.observe①stealing②toobserve③hasbeenobserved4.reminded①of②towrite③wasremindedofhishomeandfamily5.attacks①for②under③an④againstpossibleattack6.hadrecovered①recovery②haverecoveredfromyoursicknessPartB1.watchedover①over②for③watchoutfor④watchedoverme2.searchfor①for②of③for④nomoremoonstosearchfor第三部分Ⅱ.1.haveobserved2.beingattacked3.wereintended4.creature5.shot6.effectively7.hasmeasuredⅢ.1.makeout2.adaptto3.watchedover4.dueto5.underpressure6.remindsof7.dayandnight8.awareof9.onearth10.onaverage語法填空必修二Unit3TheInternet第一部分基礎(chǔ)詞匯短語必備PartA1.______________n.博客vt,寫博客2.______________vi.聊天；閑聊3.______________n.現(xiàn)金；金錢4.______________vt.更新；向……提供最新信息5.______________n,通道；(使用，查閱，接近或見面的)機(jī)會(huì)vt.進(jìn)入；使用；獲取______________n.慈善；慈善機(jī)構(gòu)(或組織)______________adj.艱難的；嚴(yán)厲的8.______________n.居民；(美國(guó)的)住院醫(yī)生9.______________n,功能；作用；機(jī)能vi,起作用；正常工作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)10.______________vt.確認(rèn)；使確信11.______________vt.按；壓；敦促12.______________adj.粗魯?shù)?；無禮的13.______________n.目標(biāo)；對(duì)象；靶子vt.把……作為……14.______________adj.假的；錯(cuò)誤的15.______________adj.心煩的；苦惱的；沮喪的16.______________vt.使煩惱；使生氣；攪亂17.________________n.準(zhǔn)則；指導(dǎo)原則______________adj.作者；作家19.______________n.熟悉；熟知20.______________n.忠告；訣竅；實(shí)用的提示盒；箱；情況；案件PartB1.______________n.引擎；發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)；火車頭→engineern.工程師；機(jī)械師______________n.身份；個(gè)性→identifyvt.指認(rèn)；認(rèn)出；認(rèn)為……與……一致______________adj.方便的；近便的→conveniencen.方便；便利4._______________n.距離→distantadj.遙遠(yuǎn)的；遠(yuǎn)親的；冷淡的5._______________v.鼓舞；激動(dòng)；啟發(fā)思考→inspirationn.靈感；鼓舞6._______________n.通道；機(jī)會(huì)→accessibleadj.可進(jìn)入的；可到達(dá)的；易使用的______________n.賬戶；描述→accountantn.會(huì)計(jì)師；會(huì)計(jì)員8.____________________________adj.特定的；特別的；講究的→particularlyadv.特別地；尤其10._______________adj.讓人難堪(尷尬；害羞)的→embarrassvt.使尷尬；使不安→embarrassedadj.尷尬的；不安的PartC1.keepsb.___________陪伴某人 1.blogpost___________2.___________that既然；由于 2.searchengine______________________經(jīng)歷；度過；通讀 3.identitycard_______________________shape狀況良好 4.makefunof______________________of掌握……的最新消息 5.incash___________6.benefit___________從……中獲益 6.keepsth.inmind___________第二部分核心詞匯短語突破PartA1.convenientadj.方便的；近便的[教材對(duì)接P28]TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmore__________(方便的).[語境]——補(bǔ)全句子①Withacaravan,youcanstop________________________;you'renotdependentonhotels.開著一輛大篷車，你可以隨意停下來，不用住旅館。②______________________,thetwogroupshavebeentreatedasoneinthisreport.為方便起見，這兩個(gè)組在本報(bào)告中被視為一個(gè)組。[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成(1)atone'sconvenience在某人方便時(shí)forconvenience為方便起見fortheconvenienceof為了方便……(2)ifitisconvenient(to/foryou)如果(你)方便的話[鏈接寫作]——佳句欣賞③(2020·天津5月高考作文)Personally,onlinelearningbenefitsmealotbecausesomanylearningmaterialsareavailable.ItallowsmetolearnEnglishmoreconvenientlyandmoreefficiently.就我個(gè)人而言，在線學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)我有很多好處，因?yàn)橛羞@么多的學(xué)習(xí)材料可用。它讓我更方便、更有效地學(xué)習(xí)英語。2.benefitn.利益；好處vt.&vi.使受益；得益于；有助于[教材對(duì)接P28]Sherealizedthatoneofthegreatest____________(好處)oftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.[語境]——單句語法填空/補(bǔ)全句子①AlowerGDPtargetmayinfactbe____________(benefit)tothedevelopmentofChina.②(2021·全國(guó)甲卷)Inmyopinion,studentscanbenefitalot____________doingsomehousework.③Helosthislife____________hiscountry他為了國(guó)家的利益而獻(xiàn)出了自己的生命。④Weshouldspendmoneyonthingsthateveryonecan________________________·我們應(yīng)該把錢花在每個(gè)人都能受益的東西上。[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成(1)forthebenefitof為……;為……的利益beofbenefitto對(duì)……有益(2)benefitfrom/by...從……受益；得益于(3)beneficialadj.有利的；有益的；受益的bebeneficialto對(duì)……有益；對(duì)……有利[鏈接寫作]——完成句子⑤(全國(guó)卷I)Racewalkingshares________________________running,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.研究表明，競(jìng)走和跑步一樣有很多健康的好處，但最有可能有助于減少受傷。3.inspirevt.鼓舞；激勵(lì)；啟發(fā)思考[教材對(duì)接P28]Shewasso____________(啟發(fā))bythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtouseputersandtheInternet.[語境]——單句語法填空①(2022·全國(guó)甲卷)_____________(inspire)bytheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperationheldinBeijing,Caodecidedtocovertheroutebyhikingasatribute(致敬)totheancientSilkRoad.②Whatan____________(inspire)teachersheis!③Hesayshissisterwasthe____________(inspire)forhisheroine.[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的；激勵(lì)的；啟發(fā)靈感的inspiredadj.品質(zhì)優(yōu)秀的；能力卓越的inspirationn.靈感；啟發(fā)靈感的人(物);鼓舞人心的人(或事物)[鏈接寫作]——完成句子④(2020·天津5月高考)pletedin1931,theEmpireStateBuilding,thehighestskyscraperuntil1954,_____________________________________·帝國(guó)大廈于1931年竣工，是1954年以前最高的摩天大樓，它激發(fā)了全世界的想象力。4.accessn.通道；(使用，查閱，接近或面見的)機(jī)會(huì)vt.進(jìn)入；使用；獲取[教材對(duì)接P28]Shebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryone_________________________(有使用……的機(jī)會(huì))theInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.[語境]——單句語法填空①Thepieceofinformationisnot___________________(access)toeveryone.②(2021·天津卷)Allapplicantsmusthaveadriver'slicenseandaccess____________acar.[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成(1)haveaccessto...有利用/進(jìn)入……的權(quán)利/機(jī)會(huì)(2)accessibleadj.可以接近的；可以進(jìn)入的；可以使用的beaccessibleto...可以到達(dá)……;可以接近……;可以使用……[鏈接寫作]——完成句子③(2020·全國(guó)卷I)Manystations________________________fromthecarparkorentrancetothestationplatforms.許多車站從停車場(chǎng)或車站平臺(tái)入口處都有輪椅通道，5.accountn.賬戶；描述vi.&vt.認(rèn)為；說明；總計(jì)有[教材對(duì)接P]Lauraneedsanappthatwilladdmoneytoherbank__________(賬戶).[語境]——單句語法填空①(2022·全國(guó)乙卷)However,thosechoosingreadingEnglishbooksandvisitingEnglishlearningwebsitesonlyaccount__________18%and12%.②Beforemakingadecision,weshouldtake__________accounttheneedsofcustomers.③Iwasabsentfromschoolonaccount__________illness.[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成(1)accountfor說明(原因等);做出解釋；占……(比例)(2)open/closeabankaccount開立或關(guān)閉銀行賬戶onaccountof=becauseof由于；因?yàn)閛nnoaccount不論什么理由都不oaccount=oconsideration考慮……;把……考慮在內(nèi)[鏈接寫作]——完成句子④______________________________willIlostheart.我決不會(huì)灰心喪氣。[教材對(duì)接P28]SherealizedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethe__________(距離)thatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.[語境]——單句語法填空①Themountain__________thedistanceappearsgreenerthanitwasbefore.②Thepicturelooksbetter__________adistance.③Pleasetakemetoa__________(distance)landwhereIcanfindtheanimal.[考點(diǎn)歸納]——知識(shí)生成from/atadistance隔一段距離；從遠(yuǎn)處atadistanceof...在……遠(yuǎn)處keepone'sdistance保持距離keepsb.atadistance避免與某人太親近[鏈接寫作]——完成句子④(2020·浙江7月高考)Takingpicturesofpolarbearsisamazingbutalsodangerous.Polarbearslikeallwildanimalsshouldbephotographed__________________________拍北極熊的照片是驚人的，但也是危險(xiǎn)的。北極熊——就像所有的野生動(dòng)物——應(yīng)該從安全的距離拍攝。PartB1.gothrough經(jīng)歷；度過；通過；仔細(xì)檢查[教