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廣東省韶關(guān)市樂昌市2023-2024學年八年級上學期期中英語試卷(解析版)一、語法選擇,通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。1.(10分)TheRoyalHotelistheclosesttothesea,soitisverypopular.Butitisexpensive,soitisnotthe(1)there.Ithasthe(2)swimmingpool,butmostoftheguestsgoswimming(3)thesea.ThePromenadeHotel(4)themostpopularrestaurantinthetown.Thefoodisthebestandthe(5)givethefriendliestservice.Ithasthesmallestswimmingpool,andtheswimmingpoolisverypopular,(6)thepoolisthemostcrowded.TheSuperHotelisinthecity,soitisthebusiesthotel.Its(7)aretherichestandtheroomsandtheswimmingpool(8)themostcomfortable.Thishotelisthemostexpensiveonein(9)country.Therearesomeotherhotelsaround,suchasLucy'sHotel,buttheyarejustforguests(10)asleep,andtheyarecheap.(1)A.crowdedB.morecrowdedC.mostcrowded(2)A.bigB.biggestC.bigger(3)A.inB.onC.under(4)A.haveB.hasC.had(5)A.waitersB.waiterC.wait(6)A.andB.soC.though(7)A.guestB.guestsC.aguest(8)A.beB.isC.are(9)A.theB.aC.an(10)A.hasB.hadC.tohave二、完形填空,通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡.上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。2.(10分)It'snicetohavefriends.Well,howcanwehavefriends?First,spend(1)timewithpeople.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youneedtomeetpeople.Youcangotoplaces(2)coffeeshopsorclubstomeetpeople.Then,(3)yourfriend.Onceyou(4)tomakefriendswithsomeone,youmustcareabouthimorher."Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart."(5)it'snotnecessaryforyouandyourfriendtobethesame,youneedtoknowhimorher.Youshouldhelphimorherwhenheorshehas(6)problems.Next,beagoodlistener.It'simportanttoshowthatyou'reinterestedinothers.Listen(7)towhatpeoplesayandtaketimetolearnmoreabout(8).Atlast,encourage(鼓勵)yourfriends.Goodfriendswill(9)bothgoodandbadtimes.Neverlaughatyour(10)infrontofothers.Ifsomeoneislaughingatyourfriend,youshouldstophimorher.(1)A.lessB.moreC.fewD.little(2)A.toB.likeC.withD.between(3)A.worryaboutB.lookatC.careaboutD.askfor(4)A.stopB.forgetC.askD.decide(5)A.IfB.BecauseC.OrD.Although(6)A.someB.anyC.everyD.each(7)A.carefullyB.quicklyC.trulyD.clearly(8)A.youB.himC.themD.her(9)A.haveB.shareC.tryD.break(10)A.parentB.classmateC.friendD.teacher三、閱讀理解,閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。3.(10分)Doyouthinkyouarefat?Doyouwanttobehealthy?Let'sdoexercisetogether.Wehavethreegroupsforyoutojoin.EasyLevel(水平):Anyonecanjointhisgrouptodoexercise.Werunorridebikesintheparkthreetimesaweek,usuallyonMonday,WednesdayandThursdayafternoon(持續(xù))for30minutes.MediumLevel:Youcanjointhisgroupifyou'renottooyoungortooold.Weexercisethreetimesaweek,butwedomoresportsthanthefirstgroup.Wecanplaybasketball,footballorgoswimming.Wewillexercisefortwohoursatime.HighLevel:Ifyouwanttojointhisgroup,you'dbetteraskyourdoctorfirst,becausewedosportseverydayfromTuesdaytoSaturday(每次),andtherearemanystrengthexercises.(1)Whatsportsdoesthefirstgroupdo?A.Basketball.B.Swimming.C.Running.D.Football.(2)Whichgroupcana60﹣year﹣oldmanjoin?A.Thesecondorthethirdgroup.B.Thesecondgroup.C.Thefirstgrouporthesecondgroup.D.Thefirstgroup.(3)Youcanjointhethirdgroupafteryoursaysyes.A.doctorB.parentC.friendD.teacher(4)Peopleinthethirdgroupexercisehoursaweek.A.1.5B.4.5C.7.5D.10.5(5)Thewriter'spurpose(目的)isto.A.teachpeoplehowtodosportsB.a(chǎn)skpeopletojointhegroupB.tellpeopletoliveahealthylifeD.helppeoplelearnmoreaboutsports4.(10分)JourneytotheWest,orXiYouJi,isaveryfamousChineseTVplay.ItisaboutthegreattripofTangSeng,ZhuBajieandShaSeng.ThestoriescomefromabookofthesamenamebyWuCheng'enintheMingDynasty.TheTVplaywasthefirstofitskindinChina.Theproductionteam(制作團隊)spentaboutsixyears,from1982to1988,theyonlyhadverysimpletools(工具).Still(威亞)tohelpcharacters"fly",butnooneknewhowtodoit.TheyflewtoHongKongtolearnthetechnique(技術(shù)).Throughtheproductionteam'shardwork,theTVplayfirstairedinChinain1986.Itquicklybecameverypopular.Aboutninepeopleintenwatchedit.SofarChinesechannelshaverepeatedtheTVplaymorethan3,000times.Now,itisstillpopularwithChinesepeople.Whenpeopletalkabout"summervacation"(1)TheproductionteamstartedtomaketheTVplayin.A.1982B.1984C.1986D.1988(2)Toshowthattheproductionteamwentthroughadifficulttime,thewriter.A.tellsastoryB.asksaquestionC.showshisideasD.givessomeexamples(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"aired"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.gaveoutB.fixedupC.cameoutD.putup(4)WhatdoweknowabouttheTVplayfromthelastparagraph?A.Itislong.B.Itisverypopular.C.Itisforyoungkids.D.Itisbesttowatchonvacation.(5)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AfamousTVplayB.Ahard﹣workingteamC.HowtomakeaTVplayD.WhattolearnfromJourneytotheWest四、配對閱讀。5.(10分)配對閱讀。上欄是五段電視節(jié)?內(nèi)容的解說詞,下欄是七個節(jié)?的名稱。請為每個電視節(jié)?選擇最合適的名稱,并將答題卡上對應題?所選的選項涂?。(1).Whenyouneedhelpwithyourhomework,gotothelibrary.Youmayfindmagazines,newspapers(2).Forfamilieswithchildren,animportantproblemisgettingthechildrenawayfromthetelevisiontodotheirhomework.(3).Evenifyoucouldbuytheworld,youcouldn'tbuyahappyfamilygoodfriends,orknowledge.(4).TheLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanfilm.People,especiallyschoolstudents,maylikeit.(5).Peoplemightgrowplantsandvegetablesinspaceinabout50years.A.TheImportanceofKnowledgeAtalkbetweenafamousteacherandsomestudents.B.MoneyIsn'tEverythingAtalkaboutmoneywithyoungpeople.C.AmericanFilmAnintroductiontonewAmericanfilms.D.Today'sNewsItwilltelltheimportanteventsaroundtheworldeveryday.E.StudyToolsThefamousteacherLinHuiwilltellyouaboutsomeusefulstudytools.F.FarmsintheFutureAprogramaboutscienceinthefuture.G.PopularTalksAdiscussionwithparentswhohavetroublewiththeirchildren.五、短文填空,請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫,注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余,請將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。6.(15分)play,but,breakfast,habit,be,only,little,stay,hospitalIamamiddleschoolstudent.Inthepast,Ihadsomebadhabits.Ialmostneverhadbreakfast(1)Iusuallygotuplate.Ididn'tlikeexercising.I(2)exercisedtwiceamonth.Intheevening,IalwayswatchedTVforovertwohours.ThenIplayedonlinegamesforalongtime,soIalmostslept(3)thansixhourseverynight.It'sbadformyhealthto(4)uplate,somyparentswerereally(5)aboutme.Oneday,Ifainted(暈倒)inaP.E.class.WhenIwokeup(躺)inthebedofthe(6).Thedoctorsaidthatmyclassmatesbroughtmehere.HesaidthatIwasnothealthy.Thenheaskedmetoeat(7)everydayanddomoreexercise.Fromthenon,I(8)tochange(改變)mybadhabits.NowIusuallygetupearlyandhaveagoodbreakfast.Afterschool,Ialwaysspendtime(9)sportstogetherwithmyfriends.It'safunandgoodwaytorelax.Oh,Isleepninehourseverynightnow.Peopleoftensay,"Oldhabitsdiehard."(10)IlearnedalessonandIhavechanged.六、回答問題,請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把答案填寫在答題卡指定的位置。7.(10分)DearLiHua,Imissyousomuch.IwanttosharemytriptoGuangzhouwithyou.LastFriday,Iwenttherewithmyparentsandeldersisterbytrain.It'smyfirsttimetotakeatripwithGuangzhou﹣QinguanIntercityRailway(廣清城際鐵路).ItwasopenonNovember30,CantonToweris32meterslowerthanShanghaiTowerwhichis632meterstall.OnOctoberlst,2010,weenjoyedallthebeautifulsightsofGuangzhou.ThenwewenttohavelunchatGuangzhouRestaurant.Thedimsum(點心)therewasverydelicious.AfterlunchwewentshoppingatBeijingRoad.IboughtsomesmallgiftsformycousinsinAmerica.Wewillpayavisittothemduringthissummerholiday.Atabout7pmYours,Lily(1)WhodidLilygotoGuangzhouwithlastFriday?(2)WhenwasGuangzhou﹣QingyuanIntercityRailwayopen?(3)HowtallsCantonTower?(4)WheredidLilyhavelunch?(5)WhydidLilyhavetogobacktoQingyuanatabout7pm?七.書面表達。8.(15分)假如你是上文中的李華,請你給Lily回一封電子郵件,分享你的一次旅游經(jīng)歷和感受。一次旅游旅游概述:(時間、地點、人員、交通方式)旅游見聞:(至少寫三點)旅游感受:……注意:(1)可在思維導圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實姓名、地名和考生的真實姓名。(3)語句連貫,詞數(shù)70個左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearLily,I'mverygladtoreceiveyoure﹣mail.I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmywonderfultripto_____________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
參考答案與試題解析一、語法選擇,通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。1.(10分)TheRoyalHotelistheclosesttothesea,soitisverypopular.Butitisexpensive,soitisnotthe(1)Cthere.Ithasthe(2)Bswimmingpool,butmostoftheguestsgoswimming(3)Athesea.ThePromenadeHotel(4)Bthemostpopularrestaurantinthetown.Thefoodisthebestandthe(5)Agivethefriendliestservice.Ithasthesmallestswimmingpool,andtheswimmingpoolisverypopular,(6)Bthepoolisthemostcrowded.TheSuperHotelisinthecity,soitisthebusiesthotel.Its(7)Baretherichestandtheroomsandtheswimmingpool(8)Cthemostcomfortable.Thishotelisthemostexpensiveonein(9)Acountry.Therearesomeotherhotelsaround,suchasLucy'sHotel,buttheyarejustforguests(10)Casleep,andtheyarecheap.(1)A.crowdedB.morecrowdedC.mostcrowded(2)A.bigB.biggestC.bigger(3)A.inB.onC.under(4)A.haveB.hasC.had(5)A.waitersB.waiterC.wait(6)A.andB.soC.though(7)A.guestB.guestsC.aguest(8)A.beB.isC.are(9)A.theB.aC.an(10)A.hasB.hadC.tohave【分析】短文主要介紹了三家酒店:RoyalHotel、PromenadeHotel和SuperHotel。另外還提到Lucy'sHotel,價格便宜,只適合過夜?!窘獯稹浚?)考查形容詞。句意:但它很貴。crowded擁擠的;morecrowded比較級。根據(jù)Butis。)可知,不會有很多顧客,定冠詞the后使用形容詞的最高級形式。(2)考查形容詞最高級。句意:它有最大的游泳池,原形;bigger比較級,可知,因此使用形容詞的最高級。(3)考查介詞。句意:但大多數(shù)客人都去海里游泳;on在...上面。根據(jù)下文thesea"海里",但是大多數(shù)客人去海里游泳,故選A。(4)考查動詞。句意:海濱酒店有城里最受歡迎的餐廳,原形,第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)短文使用一般現(xiàn)在時,可知,故選B。(5)考查名詞。句意:食物是最好的。waiters服務員;waiter服務員;wait等待。根據(jù)短文使用一般現(xiàn)在時,可知,故選A。(6)考查連詞。句意:所以游泳池是最擁擠的,表并列和遞進關(guān)系,表因果關(guān)系,表讓步關(guān)系hassmallestpoolthepoolvery。)可知,使用so"所以",故選B。(7)考查名詞。句意:它的客人是最富有的;guests客人;aguest一位客人the,可知,故選B。(8)考查be動詞。句意:房間和游泳池是最舒適的,原形,主語為單數(shù),主語為復數(shù),可知,故選C。(9)考查定冠詞。句意:這家旅館是全國最貴的旅館;a一個;an一個。根據(jù)下文的country,這個酒店是這個國家最便宜的一個,使用定冠詞the。(10)考查動詞不定式。句意:但它們只是供客人睡覺的。has有;had過去式。根據(jù)上文的forguests可知,使用短語forsb.todosth."給某人做某事"?!军c評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,仔細核對,選擇符合原文的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。二、完形填空,通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡.上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。2.(10分)It'snicetohavefriends.Well,howcanwehavefriends?First,spend(1)Btimewithpeople.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youneedtomeetpeople.Youcangotoplaces(2)Bcoffeeshopsorclubstomeetpeople.Then,(3)Cyourfriend.Onceyou(4)Dtomakefriendswithsomeone,youmustcareabouthimorher."Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart."(5)Dit'snotnecessaryforyouandyourfriendtobethesame,youneedtoknowhimorher.Youshouldhelphimorherwhenheorshehas(6)Aproblems.Next,beagoodlistener.It'simportanttoshowthatyou'reinterestedinothers.Listen(7)Atowhatpeoplesayandtaketimetolearnmoreabout(8)C.Atlast,encourage(鼓勵)yourfriends.Goodfriendswill(9)Bbothgoodandbadtimes.Neverlaughatyour(10)Cinfrontofothers.Ifsomeoneislaughingatyourfriend,youshouldstophimorher.(1)A.lessB.moreC.fewD.little(2)A.toB.likeC.withD.between(3)A.worryaboutB.lookatC.careaboutD.askfor(4)A.stopB.forgetC.askD.decide(5)A.IfB.BecauseC.OrD.Although(6)A.someB.anyC.everyD.each(7)A.carefullyB.quicklyC.trulyD.clearly(8)A.youB.himC.themD.her(9)A.haveB.shareC.tryD.break(10)A.parentB.classmateC.friendD.teacher【分析】本文主要介紹了怎么擁有朋友、要多花時間認識朋友并關(guān)心朋友、做個好的聆聽者以及多鼓勵朋友等?!窘獯稹浚?)形容詞辨析。句意:首先。A.less更少的;B.more更多的;C.few很少的;D.little很少的。根據(jù)It'stofriends,howwefriends。我們怎么可能有朋友呢,此處指要多花時間和別人在一起。(2)介詞辨析。句意:你可以去咖啡店或俱樂部之類的地方結(jié)識朋友;B.like像;D.between在......之間,可知后面的是舉例。(3)動詞短語辨析。句意:然后。A.worryabout擔心;C.careabout關(guān)心,請求mustaboutor,應該是關(guān)心你的朋友。(4)動詞辨析。句意:一旦你決定和某人交朋友。A.stop停止;C.ask詢問。根據(jù)tomakewith,youcarehimher.(要和某人交朋友。)可知,你必須關(guān)心他/她。(5)連詞辨析。句意:雖然你和你的朋友不一定是一樣的。A.If如果;C.Or或者。根據(jù)it'snecessaryyouyourtothe,youtohimher.(你和你的朋友沒有必要是一樣的。)可知,但你需要了解他/她。故選D。(6)形容詞辨析。句意:當朋友有一些問題的時候。A.some一些;C.every每個。根據(jù)Youhelpor(你應該幫助他/她)可知,你應該幫助他/她,problems為復數(shù)。故選A。(7)副詞辨析。句意:仔細聽別人說什么。A.carefully仔細地;C.truly真正地。根據(jù)Nextagood,做一個好的傾聽者,仔細聽別人說什么。(8)人稱代詞辨析。句意:仔細聽別人說什么。A.you你;C.them他們。根據(jù)whatsay(人們說什么)可知。故選C。(9)動詞辨析。句意:好朋友會分享好的和艱難的時刻;B.share分享;D.break打破,應該是分享好的和艱難的時刻。(10)名詞辨析。句意:永遠不要在別人面前嘲笑你的朋友;B.classmate同班同學;D.teacher老師lastfriends.(最后。)可知。故選C?!军c評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。三、閱讀理解,閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。3.(10分)Doyouthinkyouarefat?Doyouwanttobehealthy?Let'sdoexercisetogether.Wehavethreegroupsforyoutojoin.EasyLevel(水平):Anyonecanjointhisgrouptodoexercise.Werunorridebikesintheparkthreetimesaweek,usuallyonMonday,WednesdayandThursdayafternoon(持續(xù))for30minutes.MediumLevel:Youcanjointhisgroupifyou'renottooyoungortooold.Weexercisethreetimesaweek,butwedomoresportsthanthefirstgroup.Wecanplaybasketball,footballorgoswimming.Wewillexercisefortwohoursatime.HighLevel:Ifyouwanttojointhisgroup,you'dbetteraskyourdoctorfirst,becausewedosportseverydayfromTuesdaytoSaturday(每次),andtherearemanystrengthexercises.(1)Whatsportsdoesthefirstgroupdo?CA.Basketball.B.Swimming.C.Running.D.Football.(2)Whichgroupcana60﹣year﹣oldmanjoin?DA.Thesecondorthethirdgroup.B.Thesecondgroup.C.Thefirstgrouporthesecondgroup.D.Thefirstgroup.(3)YoucanjointhethirdgroupafteryourAsaysyes.A.doctorB.parentC.friendD.teacher(4)PeopleinthethirdgroupexerciseChoursaweek.A.1.5B.4.5C.7.5D.10.5(5)Thewriter'spurpose(目的)istoB.A.teachpeoplehowtodosportsB.a(chǎn)skpeopletojointhegroupB.tellpeopletoliveahealthylifeD.helppeoplelearnmoreaboutsports【分析】本文主要介紹了你認為你胖嗎?你想要健康嗎?讓我們一起做運動吧。有三個小組你可以參加。以及三個小組的具體信息?!窘獯稹浚?)C。細節(jié)理解題runrideinparktimesa??芍谝恍〗M做的運動是跑步。(2)D。細節(jié)理解題canthistoexercise"任何人都可以加入這個組做運動。故選:D。(3)A。細節(jié)理解題youtothis,you'daskdoctor,你最好先問問你的醫(yī)生。故選:A。(4)C。細節(jié)理解題wesportsdayTuesdaySaturdayandahourstime"因為我們從周二到周六每天都做運動。1.5×3=7.5。(5)B。主旨大意題youyoufatyoutohealthydotogether.wethreeforto?你想要健康嗎。有三個小組你可以參加。故選:B?!军c評】做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。4.(10分)JourneytotheWest,orXiYouJi,isaveryfamousChineseTVplay.ItisaboutthegreattripofTangSeng,ZhuBajieandShaSeng.ThestoriescomefromabookofthesamenamebyWuCheng'enintheMingDynasty.TheTVplaywasthefirstofitskindinChina.Theproductionteam(制作團隊)spentaboutsixyears,from1982to1988,theyonlyhadverysimpletools(工具).Still(威亞)tohelpcharacters"fly",butnooneknewhowtodoit.TheyflewtoHongKongtolearnthetechnique(技術(shù)).Throughtheproductionteam'shardwork,theTVplayfirstairedinChinain1986.Itquicklybecameverypopular.Aboutninepeopleintenwatchedit.SofarChinesechannelshaverepeatedtheTVplaymorethan3,000times.Now,itisstillpopularwithChinesepeople.Whenpeopletalkabout"summervacation"(1)TheproductionteamstartedtomaketheTVplayinA.A.1982B.1984C.1986D.1988(2)Toshowthattheproductionteamwentthroughadifficulttime,thewriterD.A.tellsastoryB.asksaquestionC.showshisideasD.givessomeexamples(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"aired"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?CA.gaveoutB.fixedupC.cameoutD.putup(4)WhatdoweknowabouttheTVplayfromthelastparagraph?BA.Itislong.B.Itisverypopular.C.Itisforyoungkids.D.Itisbesttowatchonvacation.(5)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?AA.AfamousTVplayB.Ahard﹣workingteamC.HowtomakeaTVplayD.WhattolearnfromJourneytotheWest【分析】短文主要說的是《西游記》是一部非常著名的中國電視劇,講述了唐僧、孫悟空、豬八戒和沙僧的偉大旅程。故事源自明朝吳承恩的同名著作。該電視劇是中國第一部這樣的作品,制作團隊花了六年時間,從1982年到1988年。他們遇到了許多問題,但仍然努力使電視劇成功。通過制作團隊的努力,該電視劇于1986年首次在中國播出,迅速受到歡迎。到目前為止,中國頻道已經(jīng)重播了這部電視劇超過3000次。現(xiàn)在,它仍然受到中國人民的喜愛,也受到其他國家人民的喜愛?!窘獯稹浚?)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第2段:Theteam(制作團隊)spentsix,fromto,making,制作團隊花了大約六年時間制作這部電影,制作團隊從1982年開始制作這部電視劇。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第2段:Theteamwithproblems.Attimeonlyverytools(工具).StilltriedbestmakeTVwell.Theytwovisiting60acrosstotheplacesdifferentneededwirehelp,butonehowdoflewHongtothe。那時。盡管如此。他們花了兩個月的時間走訪了中國60多個地方。他們需要電線特技來幫助角色"飛"。他們飛到香港學習這項技術(shù),為了表示制作組經(jīng)歷了一段困難時期。故選D。(3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中第7段:Throughproductionhard,theplayairedinChina1986.Itbecamepopular.(通過制作團隊的努力。它很快變得非常受歡迎,劃線詞匯意為"播放"。(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第3段:SoChinesehavetheplaythan3times.NowispopularChinese,中國各頻道已經(jīng)重播這部電視劇超過3000次,它仍然受到中國人的歡迎,從最后一段我們知道了這部電視劇很受歡迎。(5)標題歸納題。根據(jù)文中第6段:Journeythe,orYou,isafamousTV,或西游記。)以及通讀全文可知,所以"一部著名的電視劇"作為標題最合適。【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。四、配對閱讀。5.(10分)配對閱讀。上欄是五段電視節(jié)?內(nèi)容的解說詞,下欄是七個節(jié)?的名稱。請為每個電視節(jié)?選擇最合適的名稱,并將答題卡上對應題?所選的選項涂?。(1)E.Whenyouneedhelpwithyourhomework,gotothelibrary.Youmayfindmagazines,newspapers(2)G.Forfamilieswithchildren,animportantproblemisgettingthechildrenawayfromthetelevisiontodotheirhomework.(3)B.Evenifyoucouldbuytheworld,youcouldn'tbuyahappyfamilygoodfriends,orknowledge.(4)C.TheLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanfilm.People,especiallyschoolstudents,maylikeit.(5)F.Peoplemightgrowplantsandvegetablesinspaceinabout50years.A.TheImportanceofKnowledgeAtalkbetweenafamousteacherandsomestudents.B.MoneyIsn'tEverythingAtalkaboutmoneywithyoungpeople.C.AmericanFilmAnintroductiontonewAmericanfilms.D.Today'sNewsItwilltelltheimportanteventsaroundtheworldeveryday.E.StudyToolsThefamousteacherLinHuiwilltellyouaboutsomeusefulstudytools.F.FarmsintheFutureAprogramaboutscienceinthefuture.G.PopularTalksAdiscussionwithparentswhohavetroublewiththeirchildren.【分析】(1)當你的家庭作業(yè)需要幫助時,去圖書館。你可以找到雜志、報紙和大詞典。他們總能幫助你。(2)對于有孩子的家庭來說,一個重要的問題是讓孩子們遠離電視做家庭作業(yè)。(3)即使你能買到世界,你也買不到幸福的家庭、好朋友或知識。(4)《失落的世界》是一部激動人心的美國電影。人們,尤其是在校學生,可能會喜歡它。(5)大約50年后,人們可能會在太空中種植植物和蔬菜。A.知識的重要性一位著名老師和一些學生的談話。B.錢不是萬能的與年輕人談論金錢。C.美國電影介紹美國新電影。D.今日新聞它每天都會講述世界各地的重要事件。E.研究工具著名的林輝老師會告訴你一些有用的學習工具。F.未來的農(nóng)場一個關(guān)于未來科學的節(jié)目。G.大眾談話與有孩子問題的父母討論?!窘獯稹浚?)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Whenyouneedhelpwithyourhomework,newspapers,去圖書館、報紙和大詞典。)可知。選項E"著名的林輝老師將告訴你一些有用的學習工具,故選E。(2)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Forfamilieswithchildren,一個重要的問題是讓孩子們遠離電視去做作業(yè)。選項G"和與孩子相處有困難的父母進行討論,故選G。(3)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Evenifyoucouldbuytheworld,orknowledge.(即使你能買到世界、好朋友或知識,與金錢有關(guān)。"與之對應。(4)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)"TheLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanfilm.People,maylikeit.(《失落的世界》是一部激動人心的美國電影,尤其是在校學生。)可知。選項C"介紹新的美國電影,故選C。(5)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Peoplemightgrowplantsandvegetablesinspaceinabout50years.(人們可能在大約50年后在太空中種植植物和蔬菜,與未來有關(guān)。"與之對應?!军c評】對于配對型閱讀理解題目,首先應該熟悉給定選項的含義,之后根據(jù)題目給定的條件進行分析,合理確定答案。五、短文填空,請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫,注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余,請將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。6.(15分)play,but,breakfast,habit,be,only,little,stay,hospitalIamamiddleschoolstudent.Inthepast,Ihadsomebadhabits.Ialmostneverhadbreakfast(1)becauseIusuallygotuplate.Ididn'tlikeexercising.I(2)onlyexercisedtwiceamonth.Intheevening,IalwayswatchedTVforovertwohours.ThenIplayedonlinegamesforalongtime,soIalmostslept(3)lessthansixhourseverynight.It'sbadformyhealthto(4)stayuplate,somyparentswerereally(5)worriedaboutme.Oneday,Ifainted(暈倒)inaP.E.class.WhenIwokeup(躺)inthebedofthe(6)hospital.Thedoctorsaidthatmyclassmatesbroughtmehere.HesaidthatIwasnothealthy.Thenheaskedmetoeat(7)breakfasteverydayanddomoreexercise.Fromthenon,I(8)decidedtochange(改變)mybadhabits.NowIusuallygetupearlyandhaveagoodbreakfast.Afterschool,Ialwaysspendtime(9)playingsportstogetherwithmyfriends.It'safunandgoodwaytorelax.Oh,Isleepninehourseverynightnow.Peopleoftensay,"Oldhabitsdiehard."(10)ButIlearnedalessonandIhavechanged.【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個中學生的生活習慣改變的故事。過去他不愛吃早餐,起床晚,不喜歡運動,晚上睡眠不足。因此,他的父母很擔心他的健康。有一天,在體育課上暈倒了,醫(yī)生建議他每天吃早餐,多運動。從那時起,他開始改變壞習慣,早起吃早餐,和朋友一起運動?,F(xiàn)在他每晚睡眠充足,他學到了教訓并改變了自己?!窘獯稹浚?)考查連詞。句意:我?guī)缀鯊膩聿怀栽顼???崭窈竺娴脑~語是Igotlate(我通常起床晚了)可知,因為我通常起床晚了,引導原因狀語從句。(2)考查副詞。句意:我一個月僅僅鍛煉兩次twicea,我一個月僅僅鍛煉兩次,修飾動詞exercised。(3)考查副詞比較級。句意:然后我玩了很長一段時間的網(wǎng)絡游戲??崭窈竺娴脑~語是than,所以要用副詞比較級less來填空??芍晕?guī)缀趺客硭X少于六個小時。(4)考查動詞。句意:熬夜對我的身體不好??崭窈竺娴脑~語是up,stayup,熬夜,熬夜對我的身體不好??崭袂懊娴脑~語是不定式符號to。故填:stay。(5)考查形容詞。句意:熬夜對我的身體不好??崭窈竺娴脑~語是about,擔心,熬夜對我的身體不好。故填:worried。(6)考查名詞。句意:當我醒來的時候。根據(jù)下一句Thesaidmybroughthere.(醫(yī)生說我的同學帶我到這里的,當我醒來的時候。故填:hospital。(7)考查名詞。句意:然后他讓我們每天吃早飯。根據(jù)上文Ineverbreakfast(我?guī)缀鯊膩聿怀栽顼垼┛芍憻?。?)考查動詞。句意:change(改變)myhabits(改變我的壞習慣)可知。decidetodosth.固定短語。主體時態(tài)是一般過去時。故填:decided。(9)考查動名詞。句意:放學后。空格前面的詞語是spend,spend...doing...固定短語??芍?,我總是和我的朋友花費一些時間一起做運動。(10)考查連詞。句意:但是我吸取了教訓。通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),所以要用but來填空?!军c評】首先要通讀短文,掌握大意,特別要注意上下文之間的聯(lián)系,確定某處的需要的詞匯和形式,就可以確定正確答案。六、回答問題,請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把答案填寫在答題卡指定的位置。7.(10分)DearLiHua,Imissyousomuch.IwanttosharemytriptoGuangzhouwithyou.LastFriday,Iwenttherewithmyparentsandeldersisterbytrain.It'smyfirsttimetotakeatripwithGuangzhou﹣QinguanIntercityRailway(廣清城際鐵路).ItwasopenonNovember30,CantonToweris32meterslowerthanShanghaiTowerwhichis632meterstall.OnOctoberlst,2010,weenjoyedallthebeautifulsightsofGuangzhou.ThenwewenttohavelunchatGuangzhouRestaurant.Thedimsum(點心)therewasverydelicious.AfterlunchwewentshoppingatBeijingRoad.IboughtsomesmallgiftsformycousinsinAmerica.Wewillpayavisittothem
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