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UNIT5WORKINGTHELANDSubjectclauseslearningobjectivesBytheendoftheclasswillbeableto1.UnderstandthegreatcontributionsYuanLongping
madetoModernChineseAgricultureandproperlifepursuitinProfession.(育人價值)2.Knowtheconceptofsubjectclauseincludingleadingwords,wordorder,theruleofSubject-PredicateAgreement,theusageofitusedasformalsubjectandsentencepatternsofsubjectclause.(學習理解+應(yīng)用實踐)3.DoabrainstormaboutYuanLongping'sgoodqualitiesandusesubjectclausetowriteaparagraphaboutProf.YuanLongping'sgoodqualitiesandgreatachievements.(應(yīng)用實踐+遷移創(chuàng)新)listeningandspeaking①WhatconcernedYuanmostwhilehewasyoung?②Whatdidhechoosetostudyincollege?①WhatconcernedYuanmostwhilehewasyoung?②Whatdidhechoosetostudyincollege?WhatconcernedYuanmost
wasthatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvests.Whathechosetostudyincollegewasagriculture.Activity1Circlethesubjectineachsentence.ReviewandExploreHeconsidershimselfafarmer.Yuan’sinnovationhadhelpedfeed.UsingsaltylandinChinaforriceproductionwashislatestvision.Howthiscouldbedonewasachallengingquestionatthattime.WhatconcernedYuanmostwasthatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvests.Whenasentenceservesassubject,wecallitSubjectClause.Activity2UnderlinethesubjectclausesineachsentencesandcircletheleadingwordsofthesubjectclauseObserveandAnalyzeThatYuanLongpingcaredlittleforcelebrityormoneywastrue.Wheteritwaspossibletodevelopthehybridricewasindebate.Whowillsolvethecropproblemisunknown.WhatimpressespeoplemostaboutYuanishisongoingabilitytofulfillhisdream.WhenYuan’sdreamwillcometrueisnevermentioned.Wherethehybridricecanbeplantedisaquestion.WhyYuandevelopedseawaterricewastofeedmorepeople.Howthiscouldbedonewasachallengingquestion.主語從句引導詞theleadingwordsofsubjectclauseSubordinatingconjunctions從屬連詞(不作成分)ConjunctionalPronouns連接代詞ConjunctionalAdverbs連接副詞what,who,whom,whose,which,wh+everthat,whether(不能用if)(無意義)
是否when,where,how,why(作主、賓、表、定語)(作狀語)Finishexercise2onpage58.1._________theresearchcentreistobesetuphasnotbeendecided.2.______manycountriesstillfacefoodshortagesremainsabigproblem.3.______impressedmemostwasthatthehybridriceenabledfarmerstoexpandtheirouputgreatly.4.__________theplanistobecarriedoutstillneedsdiscussing.5.______thenewchemicalpesticideiseffectiveremainstobeseen.6.______willjoinintheresearchteamwillbeannouncedtomorrow.7.______hequithishigh-payingjobisnotdifficulttounderstand.Hewantedtostartuphisownbusiness.Whether/Where/When/HowThatWhatWhether/WhenWhetherWhoWhyActivity3
Complete
thefollowingsentencesandfocusothewordorderinsubjectclause..TranslateandSummarize________________________________(袁隆平選在哪學習農(nóng)業(yè))wasnotanaccident.________________________________(他是否能研發(fā)出雜交水稻)wasnotclearthen.________________________________(中國將如何提高雜交水稻產(chǎn)量)ishighlyexpected.WhereYuanchosetostudyagricultureWhetherhecoulddevelopthehybridriceHowChinawillboosttheyieldofthehybridriceexpandtheoutputWheredidYuanchoosetostudyagricultureAttention主語從句用_____語序陳述Howhewillgettheredoesnotmatter.Whentheysetoffhasnotbeendecided.
Whatshewants
areonlyseveraloldbooks.Whatshewants
isonly
anoldbook.當一個句子的主語是從句時,該句子的謂語用________。what引導主語從句時,謂語動詞常與其后的名詞作表語一致,且根據(jù)句子的語境而定。單數(shù)subject-verbconcord(主謂一致)ObserveandSummarizeObserveandAnalyzeActivity4
Explorethestructureofthefollowingsentences.Thatabout60percentofdomesticriceconsumptioninChinaiscomprisedofcropsgeneratedfromYuan’shybridstrains
isestimated.
Itisestimatedthatabout60percentofdomesticriceconsumptioninChinaiscomprisedofcropsgeneratedfromYuan’shybridstrains.formalsubject形式主語主語從句作realsubject很明顯,要找到一個合適的解決辦法還有很長的路。如何提升產(chǎn)量又不損害土地仍然是個問題。It
isobviousthatthereisstillalongwaytofindasuitablesolution.That
thelong-termuseofchemicalpesticidesandartificialfertiliserscanharmboththelandandpeople’shealthisapparent.It
isapparent
thatthelong-termuseofchemicalpesticidesandartificialfertiliserscanharmboththelandandpeople’shealth.TranslateandDisplayActivity4
TranslatethesentenceintoEnglishusingsubjectclauseandformalsubject“it”.It
is/remainsaquestionhowtoboosttheyieldwithoutharmingtheland.A.
It+be+形容詞
+that從句(obvious,
true,
surprising,
good,
wonderful,
funny,
possible,
likely,
certain,
probable,
etc.)It
is
likely
that
allthefarmerswillswitchtoorganicfarming.
B.
It+be+名詞詞組+that從句(an
honour,
a
fact,
a
pity,
etc)It’s
a
fact
that
chemicalpesticidesandartificialfertilisershavebeeninwidespreaduse.
Formalsubject“it”C.
It+be+vt.過去分詞+that從句(said,
reported,
thought,
expected,
decided,
announced,
proved;etc.)It
is
said
that
organicfarmingcankeepthesoilrichandfreeofdiseasethroughnaturalmeans.
D.
It+不及物動詞或短語
+that從句(seem,happen,doesn’t
matter,turnout).It
turnedout
that
about60percentofdomesticriceconsumptioninChinaiscomprisedofcropsgeneratedfromYuan’shybridstrains.
ItseemedthatYuancaredlittleforcelebrityormoney.結(jié)果是,證明是似乎It
is
likely
that
allthefarmerswillswitchtoorganicfarming.
It’s
a
fact
that
chemicalpesticidesandartificialfertilisershavebeeninwidespreaduse.
It
is
said
that
organicfarmingcankeepthesoilrichandfreeofdiseasethroughnaturalmeans.
It
turnedout
that
about60percentofdomesticriceconsumptioninChinaiscomprisedofcropsgeneratedfromYuan’shybridstrains.
It
seemedthatYuancaredlittleforcelebrityormoney.Formalsubject“it”1.Theylikeeachotherisnatural.2.IfMaryreallyheardhimisreallydoubtful.3.Thatiscertainthatwecanwin.4.Nomatterwhobreaksthewindowshallapologize.ThattheyWhetherItWhoeverCorrectthefollowingsentences.Homework1.Finishexercise1,2and3onpage90.2.Finishtheexercisesontheattachedworksheet.1.RewritethesentencesusingsubjectclausesWewantedtoknowwherehehadlostthelaptop.
Where_______________________waswhatwewantedtoknow.2.Thewayinwhichhedidtheexperimentwaspuzzlingtootherpeople.How______________________waspuzzlingtootherpeople.3.Dotheyusetoomanychemicalpesticides?Iworryaboutthismost.Whether________________________________iswhatIworryaboutmost.hehadlostthelaptophedidtheexperimenttheyusetoomanychemicalpesticides1.Rewritethesentencesusingsubjectclauses4.Peoplearehappytoseethatthelivingconditionsandincomeofthefarmershaveimprovedalot.That________________________________________________makespeoplehappy.5.Wehavenotdecidedonthedateforthesportsmeetyet.When________________________hasnotbeendecidedonyet.thelivingconditionsandincomeofthefarmershaveimprovedalotthesportsmeetwillbeheld2.Makesentencesusingsubjectclauseswiththehelpofthecues.Examplehethought/completelywrongWhathethoughtwascompletelywrong.hesaid/reasonable________________________________________________2.shewillaccepttheinvitation/notclearyet________________________________________________Whathesaidwas/isreasonable.Whethershewillaccepttheinvitationisnotclearyet.
2.Makesentencesusingsubjectcla
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