Unit1核心知識(shí)講練七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語單元核心知識(shí)過（牛津譯林版）

牛津譯林版七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit1Thisisme!核心知識(shí)講練（注：【短語】或【句子】為原文內(nèi)容；【考點(diǎn)】為對(duì)應(yīng)的知識(shí)點(diǎn)；【題型】為知識(shí)點(diǎn)對(duì)應(yīng)的常見考查方式，所有答案在卷尾；標(biāo)有*的為易錯(cuò)內(nèi)容）Weletotheunit1【短語】howtolookafteryouredog【考點(diǎn)①】howtodosth如何做某事；*疑問詞+todo【題型】1)Canyoutellmehow______(make)apostbyPS.2)*我不知道買什么。Idon’tknow__________________.【考點(diǎn)②】lookafter照顧=takecareof；*lookafter...well=takegoodcareof...好好照顧【題型】3)我不得不照顧我們的妹妹。Ihaveto____________mysister.Alice______herlittlebrotherathome.Hermumisnotathome.saftersforslikesout2【短語】callmeKitty叫我凱蒂【考點(diǎn)】callsb+稱呼，sb為賓格；*對(duì)稱呼提問疑問詞用what【題型】1)我們叫他湯姆。We___________Tom.*—_____doyoucallher?—WecallherLinda.3)*HermumcallsherMeimei.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)___________hermum_____her?Reading3【短語】atSunshineMiddleSchool在陽(yáng)光中學(xué)【考點(diǎn)】介詞用at；具體校名要大寫【題型】1)我是月亮中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生。Iama________________________________.4【短語】haveshorthair留著短發(fā)【考點(diǎn)】留短發(fā)：動(dòng)詞短語haveshorthair，介詞短語withshorthair，*已經(jīng)有謂語動(dòng)詞的句子中選擇介詞with；轉(zhuǎn)化：sbhaslonghair=sb’shairislong【題型】1)米莉留著長(zhǎng)發(fā)。Millie_________________.=_________________long.2)*—Whoistheboy______yellowhair?—Oneofmyclassmates.HeisfromtheUS.3)*Thegirl______longblackhairismycousin.5【句子】Let’smeetmynewclassmates.讓我們見見我的新同學(xué)【考點(diǎn)】Let’sdosth.讓我們做某事吧。這是表示建議的句型。letsbdosth讓我某人做某事，sb為賓格；letsbnotdosth讓某人不要做某事【題型】1)讓我?guī)湍惆?。____________________you.媽媽讓我晚上不要出門。Mum_______________________outatnight.Let’s______(have)apicnicthisweekend.Let_______(they)listentotheteachercarefully.6【短語】playfootballafterschool放學(xué)后踢足球【考點(diǎn)①】playfootball踢足球；球類運(yùn)動(dòng)前不加定冠詞the【題型】1)你喜歡踢足球嗎？Doyou_____________________?2)Simon’sfatheroftenplays______tennisforanhourafter______dinner.,/B/,aC./,/,/【考點(diǎn)②】afterschool放學(xué)后，是時(shí)間狀語，置于動(dòng)作之后【題型】3)珊迪放學(xué)后什么時(shí)候?qū)懽鳂I(yè)?_____________Sandy______herhomework_____________?7【句子】HeisfromNanjing.他來自南京。【考點(diǎn)①】befrom=efrom來自【題型】1)這個(gè)女孩來自三班。Thegirl__________Class3.=Thegirl_________Class3.【考點(diǎn)②】*在否定句中，befrom中的be動(dòng)詞后加not；efrom則要添加助動(dòng)詞don’t/doesn’t，動(dòng)詞e用原形。*在疑問句中，befrom中的be動(dòng)詞提到主語前；efrom則要在主語前添加助動(dòng)詞do/does，動(dòng)詞e用原形?！绢}型】2)*米莉來自中國(guó)嗎？______Millie_______China?=_______Millie_____________China?3)*他們不是來自美國(guó)。They____________________America.=They____________America.4)*—_____Linda______Changzhou?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.,esfromB.Is,efrom,fromD.Is,from【考點(diǎn)③】*當(dāng)“來自”作為后置定語時(shí)（即句中已有謂語動(dòng)詞），只用from?！绢}型】5)*這個(gè)來自英國(guó)的女孩叫愛麗絲。Thegirl_______theUKisAlice.6)*Thestudents______BeijingvisitShanghaiMuseum.fromfromto8【句子】HeisgoodatMaths.他擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)。【考點(diǎn)①】begoodatsth/doing=dowellinsth/doing擅長(zhǎng)某事/做某事；【題型】1)伊恩擅長(zhǎng)打排球。Iran_________________________volleyball.=Iran___________________________volleyballMyfriendsareallgoodat_______(swim).Lindadoeswellin______.Shecan______well.,skateB.skate,skatingC.skating,skatingD.skating,skate【考點(diǎn)②】*在否定句中，begoodat中的be動(dòng)詞后加not；dowellin則要添加助動(dòng)詞don’t/doesn’t，動(dòng)詞do用原形。*在疑問句中，begoodat中的be動(dòng)詞提到主語前；dowellin則要在主語前添加助動(dòng)詞do/does，動(dòng)詞do用原形。【題型】4)格蕾絲不擅長(zhǎng)中文。Grace________________Chinese.=Grace______________________Chinese.5)*IsJoegoodatrunnnig.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)化)______Joe_______________________running.6)*JoeandIdowellinMaths.(改成否定句)JoeandI__________________________Maths.7)*______yourbrother_______playingbadminton？,dowellin,wellinC.Does,dowellin,goodat8)MycousinLingling_______(notbe)goodatanyballgames.Butshe______(do)wellindrawing.9【句子】WeletoClass1,Grade7！歡迎來到七年級(jí)一班！【考點(diǎn)】weletosp歡迎來到某地；ClassOne,GradeSeven七年級(jí)一班，介詞用in，注意大寫，班級(jí)在前、年級(jí)在后、中間有逗號(hào)?！绢}型】1)歡迎來到陽(yáng)光中心。______________Sunshine______________.這些學(xué)生是八年級(jí)五班的。Thesestudentsare___________________,______________.Grammar&Integratedskills&StudySkills10【短語】somepicturesofhernewclassmates她的新同學(xué)的一些照片【考點(diǎn)】apictureof...……的一張照片【題型】1)可以給我看下你家的全家福嗎？Canyoushowme____________________your_______.11【短語】tellhermotheraboutherclassmates告訴她媽媽關(guān)于她同學(xué)的情況【考點(diǎn)】tellsbaboutsth告訴某人關(guān)于某事；*tellsb(not)todosth告訴某人(不要)做某事【題型】1)MrWangtellsus_______(learn)Mathswell.*Myparentsoftentellme_______(notwatch)TVonweekdays.你能告訴我一些關(guān)于你們學(xué)校的事情嗎？Canyou___________________yourschool?12【短語】listentothemusic聽音樂【考點(diǎn)】listentosb/sth聽……；music是不可數(shù)名詞【題型】1)我們上課應(yīng)該認(rèn)真聽老師講課。Weshould____________the______carefullyinclass.______wonderfulmusic.Ilike______verymuch.,itB.What,thema,ita,them13【短語】gohomelate回家晚【考點(diǎn)】late(晚)和early(早)既可以作形容詞，也可以做副詞?！绢}型】1)媽媽告訴我不要晚回家。Mumtellsme___________________home______.他經(jīng)常很早到校嗎？是的，他每天起的很早。______heusually_______toschool______?Yes.He______up______everyday.Task14【句子】Hello!Everyone.大家好！【考點(diǎn)】everyone是復(fù)合不定代詞，作主語看作三單【題型】1)_______(be)everyonehere?2)Everyoneinourclass______(like)MissLi.Shelovesustoo.15【短語】livewithmyfamily【考點(diǎn)①】withsb和某人；*AwithB作主語，單復(fù)數(shù)由A決定【題型】1)你經(jīng)常和同學(xué)們一起玩嗎？Doyouoften_____________your_______?2)*Lindawithhersister_______(have)dancinglessonseverySunday.3)Lindaandhersister_______(notbe)goodatsinging.【考點(diǎn)②】family“家庭”是單數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)為families；family“家人”是復(fù)數(shù)名詞?！绢}型】4)Herfamilysometimes_______(have)picnicsinspring.5)Hisfamily_______(be)abigone,andtherearesixpeople.16【短語】wearglasses戴眼鏡【考點(diǎn)①】glass：a)玻璃，不可數(shù)名詞；b)玻璃杯，可數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)是glasses；c)眼鏡glasses【題型】1)Howmany_______(glass)arethereonthetable?I’dliketwo_______(glass)of______(milk),please.Mysisterwearsapairofround_______(glass)andsheistall.Thisnicevase(花瓶)ismadeof_______(glass).【考點(diǎn)②】戴眼鏡：動(dòng)詞短語wearglasses；*withglasses介詞短語；*當(dāng)句中已有謂語動(dòng)詞或作后置定語時(shí)，用withglasses.【題型】5)*Theboy_______glassesismybestfriendTom.6)*—你們的英語老師戴眼鏡嗎？—是的，他是一位戴眼鏡的高個(gè)男士?！猒_____yourEnglishteacher______________?—Yes.Heisatallman______________.【答案】11)tomake2)what,to,buy3)look,after4)A21)call,him2)B3)What,does,call31)student,in,Moon,Middle,School41)has,long,hair,Millie’s,hair,is2)C3)C51)Let,me,help2)lets,me,not,go3)have4)them61)like,playing,football2)C3)When,does,do,after,school71)es,from,is,from2)Is,from,